AirAsia plane was on unauthorised route
Transcription
AirAsia plane was on unauthorised route
>> World News P7 P18 P12 P29 Shruti Haasan set for six releases SA make solid reply P25 DR IBRAHIM BIN AHMED AL KINDI Chief Executive Officer ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI Editor-in-Chief Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising PO Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Sunday JANUARY 4, 2015 | RABEE AL AWWAL 13, 1436 AH Vol. 34 No. 51 | 200 baisas | 32 pages OMAN Oman-Iran joint panel to meet ǡ ǡ host at Grand Hyatt Muscat Hotel ͳͷ ǦǤ bin Masoud al Sunaidy, Minister of ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǤ FULL REPORT ON PAGE 2 Internet users rise by 6.6pc subscribers in Oman at the end ʹͲͳͶͳͻǡͳ ͳͷͺǡͺ ʹͲͳ͵ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ϐ ͳͷǡͻͻͳ ǡ ͳͷͶǡʹͻͲʹͲͳ͵Ǥ of mobile broadband stood at ʹǡͻͲǡͺͳͺ ʹǡͶͶ͵ǡʹͻ ʹͲͳ͵Ǥ FULL REPORT ON PAGE 3 [email protected] www.omanobserver.om MSM total turnover touches RO 2.26 billion By A Staff Reporter MARGINAL GAINS Ȅ ȋȌ ǡ Ǥͳ Ǥǡ͵ ǡ ͵ ͳͶ Ǥ ͳͶǤͷͷ ǡʹͲͳͶ ͶͲʹ Ǥ ʹǤʹͺ ǡ ͳ͵Ǥ Ǥ MSM total capitalisation hit RO 14.557 billion at the end of December The overall turnover of top five stocks stood at RO 915 million or 40.3 per cent LARGE OBJECTS OF ILL-FATED FLIGHT FOUND AirAsia plane was on unauthorised route WORLD Australia battles worst bushfires An Indonesian during a search operation. Right: A Russian search and rescue team at the airport in Pangkalan Bun. DOZENS of homes were feared lost ϐ control in South Australia yesterday, ϐϐ contain the worst blaze in decades ϐǤDzǡdz Australian Premier Jay Weatherill told residents of the Mount Lofty ǡ Dz ϐdz Ǥ ǡ ͳͷͶ ͶǡͶͳ Ǥ FULL REPORT ON PAGE 15 WEATHER TODAY MUSCAT SALALAH MAX: 27 C MIN: 200C 0 MAX: 27 C MIN: 200C 0 ǡ Ȅ ϐ violations by AirAsia, as search teams ǯ ͳʹǤ ǯ Ǧ ϐ unauthorised schedule when it crashed, ϐ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡ ǯ ǡdz Ǧ ǡ ǡǤ ǯ ǡ Ǥ Dz whether there are any violations related ǡ ǡdzǤ ͵ʹͲǦʹͲͲ were found in the Java Sea off the island ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ͵Ͳǡ ǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz Ǥϐ ǡdz ǤDzǡǦ objects underwater, we have found four ǡdzǤ SEE ALSO PAGE 13 SEE ALSO PAGE 4 Saudi to reopen Iraq Embassy after 25 years Ȅ ϐʹͷǡϐ Ǥ A thaw in the relations between Saudi Arabia and Ǥ ͳͻͻͲǤ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǡ ǯ ǡ Ǥ ǯǤ ϐ ǡ ȋȌǡ ǡ ǯǤ Iran says no deal with US on enriched uranium Ȅ enriched uranium to Russia under new concessions Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ǯ ϐ Dz dz Ǥ ǡdz Ǥ ANOTHER REPORT ON PAGE 6 BLAZE HITS SEARCH Gulf-based NRIs to voice problems By Our Indian Correspondent NIZWA MAX: 26 C MIN: 110C 0 SUNRISE 06.50 AM PRAYER TIMINGS FAJR: 05:29 DHUHR: 12:16 ASR: 15:18 MAGHRIB: 17:38 ISHA: 18:54 ǡ ǯ ȋ Ȍǡ ϐǦ Ǥ Dz ȋȌǡdz Ǥ Dz dz ǡ ϐ Ǧ ͵ͲǤ ǡ ǡ ͺͷͲͳǡ Ǥ ͵ͳͷǤ͵ǡǯϐͳʹͶʹͲͳͶǤ ʹͺͷǤʹ ʹͷͷǤͷ ͳͷʹǤͶǤ ϐ ͻͳͷͶͲǤ͵ Ǥ ǯ Ǥͳ ʹͲͳͶͶͳͻ ʹͲͳ͵ ticularly the industrial index which tumbled by ͳͻǤ Ǥ ǡʹͲͳͶǡ ͳͲǦǤ Italian-owned Norman Atlantic ferry moored at the pier of Brindisi. Bari prosecutor ordered the vessel to be towed so that it can be searched ϔ board on December 28. See page 14 Ȅ Ǧ ȋȌ the Gulf countries is all set to be delib Ǥ Ǧ ǡ ǯ ambassadors to the six Gulf nations, ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǯ Oman, the other envoys to the Gulf ǡ the concurrent sessions for Gulf-based ͻ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ȅ Ǥ ǡ to announce the three-day schedules ǡ fairs Minister Sushma Swaraj had an ǯ Ǥ Dz ǡdz Dz ͲͲǡͲͲͲ ǡ Ǥdz Dz for the Gulf countries, where we are countries, so that they will be able to ϐǦ ǡdzǤ ǡ Ǧ ǡ ͵ǡͲͲͲ ǡ Ǥ SEE ALSO PAGE 10 S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 2 OMAN Oman-Iran joint panel meet to discuss trade OFS honours local media personnel MUSCAT — The Sultanate, represented by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, will host the 15th session of the Omani-Iranian Joint Committee on Monday and Tuesday at Grand Hyatt Muscat Hotel. The Omani side will be led by Dr Ali bin Masoud al Sunaidy, Minister of Commerce and Industry, while the Iranian side will be led by Naamat Zadah, Minister of Commerce, Industry and Mines in the Islamic Republic of Iran. During his visit to the Sultanate, the Iranian Minister of Commerce, Industry and Mines, will meet with a number of ϐ them the bilateral relations between the ϐǤ On the sidelines of the session, a joint meeting between Omani and Iranian Businessmen will be held at Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OCCI). ϐǦ exhibition for the Iranian products will be opened at Oman International Exhibition Centre with the aim of promoting trade between the Sultanate and the Islamic Republic of Iran. Over 100 Iranian companies will take part in the exhibition. Iran and Oman have stepped up their efforts to facilitate the procedure for investors so that the untapped potential for investment in various sectors in both countries can be utilised. ϐ peatedly said that the volume of trade between the two countries, especially in the ǡ ϐ Ǯcellent’ diplomatic relationship and have urged an increase in bilateral trade. According to the statistics, the value of Oman’s imports from Iran stood at RO 215,774,867 in 2013, a 172.2 per cent increase compared to 2012, during which the value of imports from Iran to Oman was placed at RO 79,262,355. One of Oman’s major deals with Iran is an agreement for the purchase of around $60 billion worth of natural gas from Iran in the next 25 years, with the project including laying a $1 billion gas pipeline to Oman across the Gulf. The proposed pipeline would connect the Iranian province of Hormuzgan to Sohar in Oman. — ONA RO 241 million CDs tendered MUSCAT — Oman Film Society (OFS) recently dia personnel. ϐheld a special reception, under the auspices of The Under-Secretary, in the presence of Dr cates of appreciation as a token of their gratitude. Ali bin Khalfan al Jabri, Under-Secretary at the Khalid Abdulrahim al Zadjali, Chairman of OFS, Outstanding OFS staff were also presented Ministry of Information, in honour of local me- presented members of the press corps with with awards on the occasion. MUSCAT — The Central Bank of Oman (CBO) has tendered RO 241 million cerϐ Ǥ The average interest rate of these cerϐ ͲǤͳ͵ mum accepted interest rate is 0.13 per Ǥ ϐ 28 days with maturity date on January 28. ϐ censed banks by the CBO as a monetary policy instrument aimed at absorbing excess liquidity at the banking sector in particular and maintaining stability of the interest rate and the money market in general. The Repo rate during December 31st to January 6th is 1 per cent. — ONA Indian Coast Guard ship on visit to mark 60 years of Oman-India diplomatic ties By A Staff Reporter MUSCAT — Within the framework of the deep-rooted ties, time-tested friendship, and multi-faceted cooperation between India and the Sultanate of Oman, the Indian Coast Guard Ship (ICGS) Vijit (pictured) arrives at Port Sultan Qaboos here today on a four-day goodwill visit to mark the 60th anniversary of Oman-India diplomatic ties. The Diamond Jubilee milestone, celebrating the occasion when the In ϐ its doors in 1955, will also be marked with a series of events throughout 2015 ICGS Vijit, the second in the series of 90-metre Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs), was designed and built in India by Goa Shipyard Limited and was commissioned on December 11, 2010 at Goa. Vijit (meaning ‘victorious’), is a projection of Indian Coast Guard’s will and commitment ‘To Serve and Protect’ the maritime interests of India. ICGS Vijit ͳͻ ϐ ͳʹͲ other personnel under the Command of Deputy Inspector-General Rakesh Pal, TM (Tatrakshak Medal) and is based at Porbandar (the birth place of Mahatma Gandhi, Father of the Indian nation) in the State of Gujarat, under the administrative and operational control of the Commander, Headquarters, Coast Guard Region (NW), Gandhinagar. Since its commissioning, the ship has spent 600 days at sea and logged 101,537 nautical miles. This 90-metre-long OPV is equipped with the most advanced navigation and communication equipment, sensors and machinery with state-of-the-art technology. The ship also has several other special features. The sustenance and reach, coupled with the latest and modern equipment and systems, pro- The Diamond Jubilee milestone, celebrating the occasion when the Indian Consulate ϔ opened its doors in 1955, will also be marked with a series of events throughout 2015 vides her the capability to perform the role of a command platform and accomplish all Coast Guard charter of duties. The ship on induction into the Indian Coast Guard has been deployed extensively for Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) surveillance and such other duties as are enshrined in the Coast Guard Charter. The vessel has been deployed largely in the North Western region, more so along the International Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL), to safeguard India’s maritime interests. During the visit of the ship to Oman, exchange visits are planned with the Royal Oman Police Coast Guard (ROPCG). Both Coast Guards will exchange experiences with regard to best practices and also discuss means to enhance bilateral cooperation to safeguard common maritime common objectives. S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 3 Fixed telephone lines subscription up 4.2pc OMAN Subscribers of pre-paid GSM service rose by 8.7 per cent to 5,565,079 against 5,121,723 by the end of 2013 Ȅ ϐ phone service in the Sultanate stood at 366,237 at the end of October 2014 against 351,411 at the end of December 2013, constituting a rise of 4,2 per cent. Statistics issued by the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI) pointed out that subscribers ϐ Sultanate stood at 280,333 at the end of October 2014 against 271,400 subscribers at the end of 2013. Ǧ ϐ phone service (Sahl) stood at 31,546 against 25,829 at the end of 2013. The number of public phones all over the Sultanate stood at 6,801. The number of integrated services digital networks (ISDN) stood at 45,742 ϐ lines stood at 1,815. The statistics also pointed out that ϐ subscribers in the Governorate of Muscat stood at 179,741 by the end of October 2014, followed by the Governorate of Dhofar 25,573, the Governo- rate of Al Dakhiliyah 21,999, the Governorate of South Al Batinah 21,455, the Governorate of North Al Batinah 20,983, the Governorate of North Al Sharqiyah 14,704, the Governorate of Al Dhahirah 8,381, the Governorate of Al Buraimi 7,248, the Governorate of South Al Sharqiyah 5,252, the Gover͵ǡͶ͵ͻϐ the Governorate of Al Wusta 1,104. Subscribers of billed and pre-paid GSM service stood at 6,084,117 at the end of October 2014, compared to 5,617,426 by the end of 2013, constituting an increase of 8.3 per cent. Subscribers of billed GSM service stood at 519,038 by the end of October 2014 against 495,703 during 2013, constituting an increase of 4.7 per cent. Subscribers of pre-paid GSM service rose by 8.7 per cent to 5,565,079 against 5,121,723 by the end of 2013. The statistics also pointed out that the total subscribers of Internet at the end of October 2014 stood at 169,177 compared to 158,678 subscribers at the end of 2013, constituting an increase of 6.6 per cent. The number of subscribers of phone Internet service at the end of October 2014 stood at 3,186 compared to 4,388 during 2013, a decline by 27.4 per cent, which included 3,169 subscribers of billed service and 17 of pre-paid cards. ϐ service stood at 165,991 at the end of October 2014, compared to 154,290 at the end of 2013. The number of active subscribers of mobile broadband stood at 2,790,818 at the end of October 2014 compared to 2,443,296 at the end of 2013. The number of leased Internet lines subscribers stood at 3,740 at the end of October 2014, compared to 3,647 in 2013. — ONA Monument of historical and social value WADI AL MAAWIL — The Sultanate is rich with the most wonderful archaeologies that have become a tourist and economic potential in the Sultanate of Oman. The government is exerting great efforts in maintaining them over time as the Ministry of Heritage and Culture is striving to revive the Omani heritage, deeply rooted in time and to keep the authentic Omani identity. Al Safalah Castle in the Wilayat of Wadi Al Maawil in the Governorate of South Al Batinah is one of the historic castles in the wilayat. The castle has received the care and attention from the government of the Sultanate under the wise leadership of His Majesty Sultan Qaboos, as the Ministry of Heritage and Culture has put great efforts to preserve, restore and The government is striving to revive the Omani heritage, deeply rooted in time and to keep the authentic Omani identity re-rehabilitate the castle. The restoration of the castle began in November 2007 and ended in 2009. Specialists at the Ministry of Heritage and Culture believe that the castle was built in 950, depending on the age of materials used in construction. The castle is surrounded by six towers, old houses, internal tower, an old mosque and a school for the Holy Quran. Due to the importance of the castle and its historical and social value, the wilayat has adopted it as its logo. Shaikh Saleh bin Saud al Maawali said that the old Hara Al Safalah Castle is surrounded by six towers, old houses, internal tower, an old mosque and a school for the Holy Quran. — ONA (neighbourhood) and old houses exist within the wall of the castle, over a hill in central palm plantations in the vil ȋϐȌ ǡ main road that leads into the wilayat. Shaikh Hamad bin Khalid al Maawali, member of the State Council, said that the castle’s entrance leads into the old Hara. He said that on the right of the entrance, there are stairs leading to the old mosque, which is located inside the castle and on the left of the entrance, there lies the Holy Quran old school, saying that the entrance and school were rebuilt with cement. Shaikh Khalifa bin Hilal al Alawi, Wali of Wadi Al Maawil, said that the Hara was suffering from the collapse of most of the parts of the fence surrounding it from three sides, except the front side, which is built of gravel and Sarooj, as is the case for most of the towers which are built of mud. It is worth mentioning that Wilayat of Wadi Al Maawil is rich with many age-old monuments, including Shaikh Chamber, Old Al Matla Hara in the village of (Avi). In the village of Msalmat, there are Beit Al Khandaq, and the Old Hara which has a large mosque, built on the old system of archaeological mosques, in addition to many towers, forts and age-old mosques. — ONA S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 4 OMAN/LATE NEWS Stock markets, SMEs to drive GCC economic growth ǡ MUSCAT — The trading activity in most GCC stock markets has proved the lack of accuracy of the analysis and forecasts, which expected a decline in the stock markets, in correlation with oil prices slump. During the last week of 2014, the GCC stock markets witnessed ten-year long record highs. Dubai Financial Market recorded the highest growth rate with 13.43 per cent followed by Muscat Securities Market (MSM) with 13.18, Qatar Stock Market with 11.33 per cent, Kuwait Price Index with 5.58 per cent, Saudi Stock Market with 5.15, Abu Dhabi Stock Market with 3.93 ϐ Exchange with 1.72 per cent. This increase is attributed to the remarkable improvement of the sentiments of Gulf investors who ϐ that the GCC budgets will have many investment projects. They also received assurances that wages and the standard of living of GCC nationals will remain unaffected. ϐdence in maintaining the dynamism of the market and keeping it away from the consequences of oil price slump through carefully studied measures that enhance growth of the Gulf economies. Moreover, markets with emerging values, such as MSM, attracted the new investors who seek to achieve quick gains after it had achieved more than RO 900 million support for the capital markets. The GCC monetary systems are Ǥϐ serves of the GCC countries should ϐ ability of these market to achieve the prospective growth. The Gulf central banks have a The GCC monetary systems are Ǥϔ ϔ gains during the last week of 2014. The slump in the market is thus attributed to the high sensitivity of the major and small investors who do not realise that Gulf countries are still maintaining between 3 per cent to 5 per cent growth rates per annum. In addition, the GCC governments continue their subsidy and very good reputation in meeting GCC governments’ obligations both locally and internationally. Major institutions and corporations, such as commercial banks, service and production companies are still doing their businesses as usual. We have not seen any bankruptcy cases like those taking place in the US, Europe and some Asian countries. The GCC governments are serious in attracting more national and foreign investments and enhancing the role of the private sector. Historically speaking, the GCC governments have been always ready to provide the required subsidy to the stock markets by creating stability and other funds that help these markets remain resilient and continue their growth during crisis. The Capital Market Authority (CMA), the regulatory body of MSM, said that it will prepare a feasibility study on creating a new stock market for the SMEs. The study, which will be implemented in cooperation with the Taiwanese market, will take into consideration the nature of the Omani capital market and its economy. The launching of the SMEs stock market comes in a bid to help projects with small and medium ϐ support their expansion and operation plans from the capital market. SMEs stock market will also provide SMEs with the regulatory framework, which guarantee them certain kind of recognition. This recognition will help them in get ϐ ǡ ϐ companies. It will also enable them to get the different services at affordable rates that help them become competitive at the market. The SMEs stock market comes in a bid by CMA to provide these companies with the regulatory framework that enable these enterprises to maintain their viability at the market, contribute to the growth of the national economy and availing job opportunities, imparting modern technology and helping these enterprises to grow and become major enterprises. — ONA Al Hamra Ǧ Ǥ lamp posts have ǯǡ ǡ of Al Hamra Ǥ Ȅ Falaj cleaning campaign in Ibri ͽͶ ǯ ǤȄ New US Congress includes Palestinians present ICC membership request to UN Notorious Greek fugitive arrested more women, minorities WASHINGTON — The 114th Congress that convenes Tuesday will count more minorities and women than ever, although lawmakers remain overwhelmingly white and male in the Republican-controlled House and Senate. A record 104 women will serve ǡϐǡ African-American members of both genders and representing both parties will be among the ranks on Capitol Hill. The number of female lawmakers is up slightly from 100 at the close of the last Congress, but represents about 20 percent of the total in Congress. It’s far less than the nearly 51 percent of the US population. A total of 94 racial minorities will serve in Congress, about 18 percent. There are 100 senators and 435 member of the House. The House will have 246 Republicans and 188 Democrats. One seat is vacant following the resignation on Monday of Republican Rep. Michael Grimm of New York, who pleaded guilty to a felony tax evasion charge. The Senate will have 54 Republicans and 44 Democrats, plus two independents - Maine’s Angus King ǯ Ǥ Ǥ A total of 84 women will serve in the House, compared with 80 in the last Congress. The new lawmakers include Elise Stefanik, a 30-yearold New York Republican who is the youngest woman ever elected to the House. Also making history is Mia Love, 38, whose election to a suburban Salt Lake City district ϐ publican to win a seat in Congress. Forty-four African-Americans will serve in the House, including Love and another black Republican freshman, Will Hurd of Texas. — AP UNITED NATIONS — The Palestinians formally presented a request to the United Nations on Friday to join the International Criminal Court, a move that would allow war crimes complaints to ϐǤ Membership of the Rome Statute, which governs the ICC, would open the way for Palestinians to pursue criminal ǡ ϐly opposed by Israel and the United States. Dzϐ ǡdzestinian envoy Riyad Mansour told reporters. “We are seeking justice for all the victims that have been killed by Israel, Ǥdz Ǧ to review the so-called instruments of accession and notify state members on the request within 60 days. “We are honored that we are the 123rd state-party of the ICC, which will be effective in about 60 days from now in accordance with the rules and ǡdzǤ Palestinian leader Mahmud Abbas signed requests to join the ICC and 16 other conventions on Wednesday, a day after the Security Council failed to adopt a resolution paving the way to full statehood. — AFP ǡ;Ͷ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǤȄ ATHENS — A notorious veteran of a far-left Greek terrorist group was arrested near Athens yesterday, police said, almost a year after he absconded while on prison leave. Christodoulos Xiros, 56, was arrested in a suburb south of Athens yesterday nearly a year to the day after his January 7, 2014 disappearance while serving multiple life sentences for deadly attacks he conducted as a hitman for the November 17 group. Xiros was immediately handed to anti-terrorism authorities, but police revealed no other details of his arrest. ʹͲͲʹǡ vember 17 was one of the Greece’s most violent far-left organisations, claiming responsibility for 23 assassinations during its 27-year span, including the 1975 killing of the CIA’s Athens station chief, Richard Welch. Despite November 17’s dissolution, Xiros allegedly remained a committed militant and maintained close contacts with fellow jailed radicals. S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 PAKISTAN 5 ǯ ǣ ISLAMABAD — A Pakistan TehreekǦ ȋȌ nounced that she is launching her ǮǯǤ ȋpicturedȌǡ Ǧ ǦͷͶʹͲͳ͵ ǡ Ǥ Dz ȋȌǤ ǡdz Ǥ ͳͲ ϐ Ǧ Ǧ Ǥ Dz Ǥ Ǥ Ǥdz She added: “We will not work to Ǥdz Ǥ ϐǡǡ would strengthen its organisational structure while ensuring to follow the rules and regulations which the Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡǡ ǤȄ Ȅ ǡ ǯ ȋ Ȍ Ǥ ǯ ϐ ǯ ǡ ǡǯ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ϐ ǡ ǦǤ ǯ Ǧ ϐ ǡ and Mufti. ǡ Ǥ ǡ ȋ Ȍǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳ͵ǡ Ǥ ǡ ʹͲͲʹǡ Ǥǡ Over the past seven years, over 2,000 suspected terrorists have been acquitted by the courts as government agencies and the prosecution failed to prove the cases against them Ǥ ǡ ǡϐ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ ǯǤ ǡ ǡǯ Ǥ ͳ ǡ Ǯǯ in different courts. ǡ ͳͺǡ Ǧ ȋȌǡ ȋȌȋȌǤ ǯ ϐ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ʹǡͲͲͲ Ǥ ϐ ϐ ϐǤ Dz ǡ ǡ ǡdz said. ǡ ǯ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Student tops lists of ethical hackers A family member adjusts the scarf of a bride during a mass marriage ceremony in Karachi on Friday. A total of 50 couples from the Hindu community across Pakistan took their wedding vows during the mass wedding ceremony organised by the Pakistan Hindu Council. — Reuters Nawaz govt may shelve Musharraf’s treason trial Ǧ schools on cards ISLAMABAD — In order to deal ǡ Ǧ ȋȌ Ǥ Ͷʹʹ ͳǡʹͲͲ ǡ and universities. Under the direct ǡ Ǥ ͳʹǤȄ ǯ Ǥ ϐ ǡͳ͵Ͳ ϐ ǣ ǡ ȋ Ȍ ͵ͺ ȋ Ȍǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡǡǡ ǡ ǯϐ Ǥ ǡ͵ͺ ǡ Ǧ ǡǤ ǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǯϐ ǡǡdz added. ϐǡ ǡ ǯ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǡǡdzǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǤȄ Ȅ ǡ ing shelving its treason trial against Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ʹͲͳͶǤ wants the issue to linger on till the ǯ Ǥ ǡ tors in this case, citing it as “unending dzǤ ǯ ȋȌ ǯ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ϐ ǡ Dz Ǥdz Ǧ Ǧ ǦǦ ȋȌ ȋȌǡ Ǥ ʹͳ Ǧ ǡ ʹͶǡ ʹͲͳ͵Ǥ ǡ sheeted again. Ǧ ǡ ͺͲ ʹǤ ǯ ͵ the actions of its own created court against such interventions. Dz ǡ ǡdz ǡ ǯ Ǥ ǯ ʹͳ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǧ ǡ ǯ Ǥ Ǧ ǯ till further order. The high court ϐ ter. — Internews Winter climbers rush to Pakistan for Nanga Parbat ISLAMABAD — Russians, Poles, Italǡ ϐ ǯ tain in the current winter season. Ǧ ʹ ǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳͶ ͳͳ ʹͲͳ͵Ǥ Nonetheless, the Russians landed ǡ ǡ ǡ ȋȌǤ Dz the Schell Route. The stretch of this ϐ tions. ǯ ǡ Moro said the length of the route ǡdzǤ ǡ ǡ ȋȌ Route. ͳͷǡʹͷͲ ͵ǡͲͲ high. Ǧ ͺǡͲʹ Ǥ ǡ ǡͷ ǡǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡϐǤ ǡʹͲͲ ǡ Ǥ ǡͶͲͲ ʹͲͳʹǦͳ͵Ǥ ϐǦʹͲͲͲǤ ǡ ǡerto Delle Monache and Federico ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡ Ǥ ǡdzǤȄ Ȅ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ϐǦ ceived the recognition he deserves. ǯ ǡ ǡ ʹͲͳͶǡʹͳǦǦ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡ ȏȐ ǯ ǡdz Ǥ ǡ ǡ Israel, recognised Baloch as one of ǯ ϐ ʹͲͳͶ Ȅ Ǧ ȋȌ Ȅ ǯ ȋͶǤͶȌǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz dzǡ ʹͲͳͶ ǯ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡ Ǧϐ ʹͲͳͶ ϐ ǡdz ͵ͳǡʹͲͳͶǡ ʹͲͳͶ ǡ ϐ ǡ Ǥ Dz ϐ ϐ ǯ ǡdz ǡ their list, which also featured ethical ǡϐǤ ǡ ϐ Dz addressed and are allowing hackers ǡ dzǤ According to the world’s lead ǡ The SC Magazineǡ Dz Ǧ Ǥ ǦʹͲͳͶǦͲͶͳǡ ǯdzǤ ͺǡʹͲͳͶ ʹͷǣǤ ϐ Ǣ ͷ ͶǤͶǤ ǡ Ǥ Dz dzǡ ϐ ǡ Ǥ ̈́ͳͲǡͲͲͲ ǡǡϐ Ǧ Ǥ S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 6 REGION Hamas condemns alleged shooting of Gazan GAZA CITY — Hamas on Saturday condemned the fatal shooting by Egyptian border guards of what they said was a Palestinian minor on the Gaza border. “We condemn the killing (Friday) of the child Zaki al Houbi by Egyptian ϐǡ sider what happened as a dangerous development and excessive use of force,” the Islamist organisation said in a statement. “What happened is not appropriate to neighbourly relations between brothers.” ϐ ϐ who had illegally crossed into the Egyptian Sinai, where the army has created a buffer zone to prevent the ϐǤ “Soldiers charged with protectϐ ǡ whom three succeeded in returning to Gaza while three were arrested. ϐǡdz ϐ Ǥ Gaza emergency services spokesman Ashraf al Qudra said that Houbi was 17 years old. He was killed in the Gaza frontier town of Rafah by Egyptian soldiers ϐ ǡ said. The border troops shot the youth “in the back and the bullet settled in the heart. He died on the spot,” he said. ϐ Dz have been killed in a long time” along the border between the Gaza Strip and Egypt, according to Qudra. An eyewitness said that Houbi and three others scaled a concrete wall ϐ the Egyptian side. ǡ ǡ ͵ͷǡ said that he had “left home to look for work” adding that her husband was unemployed and the family stricken by the poverty rampant in Gaza. She said that he was not a member of any militant group and had tried several times to get into Egypt but was sent back each time. Egypt announced on Tuesday that work to double the width of a buffer zone along the Gaza border would ϐ ϐ clave. Construction of the 500-metre buffer zone along 10 kilometres of the border comes after an October 24 ͵Ͳtian soldiers. Some 800 homes are being demolished in the process. After that incident, Egypt declared a three-month emergency in parts of North Sinai — a remote but strategic region bordering Israel and Gaza — and closed the Rafah border crossing for two months. The crossing is Gaza’s only gateway to the outside world not controlled by Israel. Egypt suspects Pal ϐ against its security forces, which have increased since the army removed president Mohamed Morsi last year. The Egyptian army has also stepped up the destruction of tunnels from Gaza it says are used to smuggle arms, food and money by Palestinian group Hamas which controls the territory. Cairo says it has destroyed more Relatives of Palestinian youth Zaki al Hoobi mourn during his funeral in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip. than 1,600 tunnels since Morsi’s ouster. Meanwhile, the Israeli navy ϐ Palestinian boats off the southern ǡ ϐǡ Iran, 6 powers move closer to N-talks deal VIENNA — Iran and the US have tentatively agreed on a formula that Washington hopes will reduce Tehran’s ability to make nuclear arms by committing it to ship to Russia much of the material needed for such weapons, diplomats say. In another sign of progress, the two diplomats told The Associated Press that negotiators at the December round of nuclear talks drew up ϐ ing areas of potential accord and differing approaches to remaining disputes. The diplomats said differences still dominate ahead of the next round of Iran-six power talks on January 15 in Geneva. But they suggested that even agreement to create a to-do list would ϐ cause of wide gaps between the sides. The diplomats, who are familiar with the talks, spoke to the AP recently and demanded anonymity because they weren’t authorized to comment on the closed negotiations. On Saturday, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Marzieh ϐ mula had been reached. Iran denies it wants nuclear arms, but it is negotiating with the US, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany on cuts to its atomic programme in hope of ending crippling sanctions. The talks have been extended twice due to stubborn disagreeǤ ϐ nium enrichment, which can create ϐ of nuclear arms. In seeking to reduce Iran’s bomb- making ability, the US has proposed that Tehran export much of its stockpile of enriched uranium — something the Islamic Republic has long said it would not do. The diplomats said both sides in the talks are still arguing about how much of an enriched uranium stockpile to leave Iran. It now has enough for several bombs, and Washington wants substantial cuts below that level. But the diplomats said the newly created catalogue lists shipping out much of the material as tentatively agreed upon. Issues that still need agreement, they said, include the size of Iran’s future enrichment output. The US insists that it be cut in half, leaving Tehran with about 4,500 present day centrifuges used to enrich uranium, or less if it replaces Father of captured pilot asks IS to treat him well AII — The father of the Jordanian pilot captured by the IS group appealed Saturday to the militants to treat his son well and with respect. The pilot, 1st Lt Mu’ath al Kaseasbeh, was taken captive on December ʹͶ Ǧͳ ϐ near the extremists’ de facto capital of Raqqa in northern Syria. The 26-year-old Jordanian is the ϐ fall into the militants’ hands since the US-led international coalition began its aerial campaign against the IS in September. Speaking to reporters from his home village of Aii in central Jordan, ǯ ǡ ϐ asbeh (pictured), said Saturday that Dz ϐdzDz hands in a place where he is respected.” “I want to tell our brothers in the IS that Mu’ath is your son same as he is our son,” Al Kaseasbeh said. “My message to them on this day, the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, is that they treat him in a good way, and to treat him as a guest.” The younger Al Kaseasbeh was carrying out air strikes against the militants when his warplane went down. In its monthly magazine, the IS group published what it said was an interview with Al Kaseasbeh in which the pilot says he was shot down by a heatseeking missile. That version contradicts statements from the United States, which has denied that the militants downed the Jordanian’s aircraft. Other than the purported interview, there has been no word on Al Kaseasbeh or his fate. The IS State group follows an extremist version of Islam that considers rivals, even some fellow Muslims, as apostates, and the group has executed captured Iraqi and Syrian Muslim soldiers in the past. Still, the group may want to negotiate a prisoner swap or other concessions from Jordan. — AP Yemen arrests 3 over possible terror links DUBAI — Yemeni police have arrested three foreigners in the capital Sanaa after one of them was found to have Al Qaeda material in his possession, the Interior Ministry said. The foreigners, a Bulgarian, Belgian and Somali, were aged between 22 and 48, the ministry said on its website late on Friday. “The third person was found to have slogans for Al Qaeda in his possession,” the statement said without identifying which of the three men it was referring to. Last year Yemeni security forces launched a campaign to drive out Al Qaeda from their strongholds in the south. US drone attacks have also targeted suspected al Qaeda members. Fighters have still proved capable of launching attacks in Yemen which shares a long border with Saudi Arabia. Their most lethal attacks have recently been directed against the Houthi movement that took over Fighters ride a truck to secure the entrance at a ceremony in Sanaa. Sanaa in September. — AP them with advanced models. Tehran is ready for a reduction of only around 20 per cent, or approximately 8,000 of the machines, according to the diplomats. Two other unresolved issues are Iran’s Fordo underground enrichment site and the nearly built Arak nuclear reactor. ϐ talks want to repurpose Fordo to a non-enrichment function because it is believed impervious to a military attack from the air. The six also seek to re-engineer Arak from a model that produces enough plutonium for several nuclear weapons a year to a less proliferation-prone model. Negotiators hope to reach a rough deal by March ϐ ͵ͲǤ — AP 20 Egyptian Christians kidnapped in Libya CAIRO — Masked gunmen in cen ͳ͵ Christians on Saturday after seven were abducted days earlier, said a witness and a priest, in a new wave of assaults against Egypt’s Christians working in the war-torn North African nation plagued with Islamic extremists. Witness Hanna Aziz told The Associated Press that the gunmen in the Libyan city of Sirte went room ʹǣ͵Ͳ ϐcation papers to separate workers from Christians. Aziz says the gunmen handcuffed the Christians and drove away with them. “They were 15 armed and masked men who came in four vehicles. They had a list of full names of Christians in the building. While checking IDs, Muslims were left aside while Christians were grabbed,” Aziz said, adding that he survived simply because he didn’t open his door. “I heard my friends screaming but they were quickly shushed at gunpoint. After that, we heard nothing,” said Aziz who said he has three relatives among the hostages. “I am still in my room waiting for them to take me. I want to die with them,” he added. Abu Makar, a Coptic priest in the workers’ hometown of Sam ǡ ϐ the abduction took place. He said seven other Coptic Christians from Samalout were taken while trying to escape Sirte a few days earlier. The abduction came on the heels of the killing of a Coptic couple — who used to work as doctors in Sirte — and their daughter. — AFP ϐ Ǥ An Israeli military spokeswoman ϐed for Egyptian waters and suspected of involvement in smuggling. ϐ the boats after they ignored warning shots and orders to turn back. Under the terms of an agreement ǡ ǯ ϐ the right to trawl the waters up to six nautical miles off the coast. — AFP IS kidnaps dozens of men in northern Iraq BAGHDAD — Fighters linked to the IS group have rounded up dozens of men from two villages in northern Iraq following a quarrel that led ǯϐǡurday. ϐ ϐϐ years. ϐ ǡϐ commemorating the birth of Prophet Muhammad and hoisting their ϐǤ ϐǡϐǤ ϐ ͳͶͲ ǡ around 70 kilometres outside the northern city of Kirkuk. Around 100 of the men were later released, while the rest remained in captivity, the sheiks said on condition of anonymity, fearing for their own safety. The IS group controls around a third of both Iraq and neighbouring Syria, where it has declared an caliphate and imposed a violent form of Shariah law. In its monthly release issued on Friday, the UN Assistance Mission in Iraq said a total of 12,282 Iraqis were killed and another ʹ͵ǡͳʹ ʹͲͳͶǡ 2006-2007. The violence has spiked as the IS group’s advances have sparked renewed sectarian tensions between the two groups. The latest incident took place Thursday in the southern city of Basra, where gunmen shot dead three clerics. In a symbolic gesture of unity between Iraqis, Prime Minster Haider al Abadi paid a visit on Friday to the hallowed Abu Hanifa mosque in Baghdad’s northern Azamiya ǡ a revered 8th century saint, during commemorations of Prophet Muhammad’s birthday. Syria wants coordination with Lebanon on new visa rules BEIRUT — The Syrian ambassador to Lebanon called on Saturday for coordination with Lebanese authorities after Beirut announced plans to impose unprecedented restrictions on Syrians trying to enter Lebanon. Beginning January 5, Syrians will require a visa to enter Lebanon, according to new regulations posted online by Lebanon’s General Di Ǥ ϐ ϐmated 1.5 million Syrians who have sought refuge in Lebanon from the civil war raging in their homeland. ǡ ͶǤͷǡϐ has placed a tremendous strain on the country’s economy, resources, infrastructure and delicate sectarian balance. As violence from Syria’s ϐ ǡ Ǧ ǡ posing some refugees to discrimination and abuse. On Saturday, Syrian Ambassador Ali Abdel Karim Ali said Damascus understands the new measures but that “the issue of Syrians entering and leaving needs coordination and integration between the concerned parties in the two countries,” according to Lebanon’s state news agency here yesterday. “I think the adopted steps carry better aspects than the previous measures and we are with the Lebanese government (on this),” Ali was quoted as saying. The new measures require Syrians to have one of six types of visas to enter Lebanon, including tourist, student, business and medical. First church to come up in Turkey ȅ ϐ ͳͻʹ͵ǡ Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said at a meeting of religious representatives in Istanbul. The Syrian Christian church will be built on state-owned land in the Istanbul district of Yesilkoy, Davutoglu said at the meeting which took place on Friday evening, according to the state-run news agency Anadolu. Previously only renovations of existing churches had been allowed in Turkey. There are only around 100,000 Christians in Turkey among an almost exclusively Muslim population of 80 million. Christians and other religious minorities are allowed to practise their religion, but they face restrictions: the Orthodox Church may not ǡǡ ϐϐ tain work permits. — Agencies S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 SUBCONTINENT 7 Violence in Lanka ahead of polls COLOMBO — Campaign-related violence escalated across Sri Lanka ahead of next week’s elections as President Mahinda ϐ battle to remain in power, poll monitors and police said Saturday. The private Campaign for Free and Fair Elections (CaFFE) monitoring group said it had received 1,073 complaints since campaigning got underway in early December. Police said they had received a much smaller number of complaints, but that 130 arrests had been made. A deputy minister and 13 other elected representatives are among those who have been arrested in connection with 245 complaints of violence, police spokesman Ajith Rohana said. CaFFE said the increasing violence was well organised and target the opposition, which is mounting a serious challenge against two-term incumbent Rajapakse. “We are seeing a trend of increasing violence,” CaFFE director Keerthi Tennakoon said.”The violence is well organised. It is almost always directed against the opposition’s campaign.” Rajapakse’s main rival, Maithripala Sirisena, narrowly escaped a stone attack at a political rally outside Colombo Friday night, but some 20 of his supporters were Police spokesman Rohana said two men were arrested and they were looking for four more suspects. The opposition’s Sirisena blamed progovernment elements for unleashing the attack against his rally. The attack came hours after Sri Lanka’s External Affairs ministry warned the European Union not to interfere in Thursday’s elections after Colombo-based ambassadors urged the government to ensure peaceful polls — a sentiment echoed by UN chief Ban Ki-Moon in a separate statement earlier this week. Previous elections have been marred by violence the opposition’s major support base. Sirisena left his health portfolio and quit Rajapakse’s administration in November to become the main opposition candidate. Local media reports say that the two men are currently neck and neck, although Rajapakse was considered the clear frontrunner when he called the vote two years ahead of schedule. The ruling party’s vote sank 21 points at a local election in September, suggesting A Sri Lankan ceremonial guard keeps watch during a demonstration outside the that the president’s own popularity may ϔ ǤȄ ϐ injured, the party said. media showed people trying to cover their ited with ending a separatist war that had Mobile phone footage of Friday’s ston- heads and duck as stones were thrown claimed 100,000 lives between 1972 and ing at the opposition rally shared on social from a nearby multi-storied building. 2009. — AFP ϐ sighted in India HYDERABAD — ϐ ǡ known to be endemic to Sri Lanka, has been sighted in Andhra Pradesh’s Seshachalam forǡ ϐ and researchers said. According to researchers, this is ϐ Chrysopelea taprobanica has been sighted outside the island nation. The species, known to be found in dry zone lowlands and parts of the intermediate climatic zones in Sri Lanka, was spotted at the Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve in Chittoor district. It was about a year ago that the species was seen in Chalama, a core forest area about 25 km from the hill shrine of Tirumala. Morphological studies and DNA tests proved that it was indeed Chrysopelea taprobanica, which glides ϐǤ However, the researchers have revealed this now after Checklist, a journal of biodiversity data, mentioned it in its latest issue. “We have the specimen and we sent this to many international biodiversity organisations,” M Ravikumar, the conservator of forests in the Wildlife Management Circle, Tirupati, told IANS. Researchers Bubesh Guptha and N V Sivaram Prasad conducted the study under the guidance of Ravikumar, in collaboration with Simon T Maddock of The Natural History Museum in London, and V Deepak of the Centre for Ecological Studies at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru. “An adult specimen of C taprobanica was collected from the Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve of Andhra ǡ ǡ ϐ ǡϐ range of distribution of the species,” the international journal said in its 10th anniversary issue. ϐ ϐ snake was another evidence of the rich biodiversity of the Seshachalam forests. — IANS A MQ-1B Predator Unmanned Aerial System vehicle that is part of Task Force Odin is seen parked inside a hangar at Bagram Air Field in the Parwan province of Afghanistan yesterday. — Reuters Army rocket kills civilian in Afghanistan Ȅ ϐ ϐ checkpoint struck a house in southern Helmand province. Hekmatullah Amal, police chief in the Gereshk district, ϐǡ killing one man and wounding two women. ͵ͳǡϐ checkpoint struck a wedding party in Helmand’s Sangin district — killing at least 28 civilians, mostly women and children, and wounding more than 50 others. Gen Sultan Mahmoud, the head of the army in southern Helmand province, where the incident took place, said the soldiers were arrested late on Friday. Another eight soldiers were still under investigation, he said. “There is still a possibility of more arrests because the investigation is not over yet but those who were directly involved have been arrested today,” he said. Investigators sent from Kabul by the Defense Ministry arrived in Helmand’s capital of Lashkar Gah earlier in the day, Gen Dawlat Waziri, deputy Defense Ministry spokes- man said. ϐ from two directions while the wedding party was in full swing in the volatile district of Sangin, in the poppy-producing Helmand River valley. ϐ ϐͷͳwankhala area of Sangin, where government forces and Taliban insurgents have fought skirmishes for the last six months since US forces withdrew. Mahmoud said all soldiers in the area at the time of ϐvestigation concludes. About 300 people travelled from Sangin to the provincial capital of Helmand, 85 kilometers away to protest outside the home of the governor and demand justice for the dead. The incident happened just hours before Afghanistan’s own forces took control Thursday of nationwide security after the end of the 13-year international combat mission led by the United States and Nato. Afghan internally displaced children play outside their shelter on the outskirts of Jalalabad, in Nangarhar province. Afghanistan’s economy has ϔ Taliban regime in 2001 largely because of the infusion of international assistance. — AFP Security ditch along Durand Line to cost $140 million ISLAMABAD/KABUL — A deep, long ditch Pakistan has been digging along its porous border with Afghanistan in Balochistan to check cross-border movement of militants will cost the national kitty around Rs 14 billion ($140 million), it was learnt yesterday. The lucrative contract to supply manpower for the strategic project has partly been given to men from an erstwhile key opponent of the Durand Line. Dzϐǡ ȄͳǡͳͲͲǦometre-long trench — has been initiated along Pak-Afghan border in Balochistan. In the next phase, it will be extended to the entire 2,400-plus kilometres’ long border. Three construction companies from Balochistan have been awarded the contract for supply of manpower and ǡdz ϐ condition of anonymity. After the completion of the project, travel between ϐcially-designated crossing points. Balochistan Home Secretary Akbar Hussain Durrani said the project was initiated more than four months ago. “The 11-foot deep and 14-foot wide ditch will be dug along the entire stretch of the border,” he said. “This strategic project was necessary to ensure strong border controls past 2014 when US-led foreign forces pull out from Afghanistan. Balochistan government’s spokesman Jan Buledi said the FC was also digging a similar trench along Pakistan’s border with Iran. “The ditch is being excavated about 20 kilometres inside Pakistani territory up to Washuk district,” he said. “The ditch should have been dug right on the Pak-Iran border,” he said and voiced fears that Iran might capture the land beyond the ditch. Durrani refused to disclose the names of the contractors hired by the federal government. However, a senior ϐ ϐ ǤDz ew of a top Pashtun nationalist leader from Balochistan,” he claimed. The Pashtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party (PkMAP) has been opposed to recognising the Durand Line as an international border. It has been learnt that one contractor is a close relative of a prominent PkMAP leader, while another contractor also belongs to the party. Due to these close ties, the federal government has also sanctioned a Sui gas supply project worth Rs1 billion for Gulistan Tehsil - the hometown of PkMAP chief Mehmood Khan Achakzai. PkMAP central secretary general Akram Shah sought to dispel the impression that men from his party had been awarded the contract to supply manpower for the project. “I’ve heard that the Pakistan Army is digging a ditch along the border,” he said. “We maintained silence on the project because we believe it is a useless exercise. The Afghans are one nation which could not be divided with such ditches,” he added. Former ambassador to Afghanistan Rustam Shah Mohmand said the project might have the blessings of the US. In November 2012, a senior US diplomat had said that the US recognised the Durand Line as an international border. — Internews Asian democracy in the balance after turbulent 2014 BANGKOK — From the world’s biggest election to a military coup to months of pro-democracy protests, Asia became arguably the world’s most important crucible for democracy in 2014. And more tests are forecast for the year ahead. A dramatic year for Asia’s democracies began inauspiciously. On January 5, Bangladesh’s ruling party won elections that were boycotted by the opposition and beset by violence that killed more than 100. Meanwhile, Thailand found itself politically paralysed, with daily anti-government protests choking the capital Bangkok. In May, the army stepped in, as it had about a dozen times in the country’s modern history. Coup leader and now Prime Minister General Prayuth Chan-ocha would guide the country, he said in a much-debated phrase, towards a “Thai-style democracy.” “Thai-style democracy emphasizes traditional institutions and values rather than the rights and expectations of an awakening electorate,” said Thitinan Pongsudhirak, the director of the Institute for Securities and International Studies. Indeed, the path back to democracy in Thailand has been getting longer, with the ϐ Ǧ Ȅ 2015 — now likely to be pushed back to 2016. There was more gloom for pro-democracy groups in neighbouring Myanmar, as the authorities in November shut the door on changing the country’s military-drafted constitution anytime soon. The constitution is “unfair, unjust and undemocratic,” insisted opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi, with visiting US President Barack Obama at her side. Days after Obama’s departure, changes ahead of elections in 2015 were ruled out. There will still be a referendum on the charter and the “political bargaining” over constitutional change will continue in a “crucial” 2015, said political analyst Myo Yan Naung Thein. By the middle of the year, Asia’s electoral disappointments — including a deeply ϐȄ tators talking about “democracy in retreat” in the region. In fact the biggest success stories were in Asia’s two largest democracies: India and Indonesia. Turnout in India’s general election was the highest in history, as 66 per cent of 815 million registered voters headed to the polls in April and May. Indonesia’s young democracy came through its own test a few months later. Ǧ ǡ country’s prime minister, salutes during ϔ Ǥ After a peaceful vote for a new president in August, Indonesians waited patiently ϐ ǡ and then a winner — former governor Joko Ȅ ϐ Ǥ Indonesian democracy was “maturing” said Yunarto Wijaya, director of local think tank Charta Politika. “Indonesia has become a role model for peaceful, democratic transfers of power in South-East Asia,” gushed The New York Times. End-of-year elections in Japan also went A dramatic 2014 for Asia’s democracies began with election violence in Bangladesh and concluded with an alltoo predictable poll in Japan. Does this presage anything for further tests of democracy in 2015? smoothly, albeit entirely predictably. The Liberal Democratic Party — in power for 65 of the last 69 years — won yet another mandate in December, even as turnout fell to a post-war low of 52.66 per cent and the poll became the butt of media jokes. “Electoral dysfunction leaves Japan’s voters feeling impotent,” as one commentator put it in The Japan Times. Japan isn’t the only Asian nation that seems to lack what is a keystone of democracy in Europe, the United States and else- where: a credible opposition to take the government to task. Lee Kwan Yew’s People’s Action Party has led Singapore since 1965. In Malaysia, Prime Minister Najib Razak’s United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) has been the dominant force since independence in 1957. Few would gamble on major political change in these three countries in the coming year — but that may not be a bad thing, argues public policy Professor Lok-sang Ho at Hong Kong’s Lingnan University. “Having different parties and elections may not be essential,” he says. “The spirit of democracy is that the government must be responsive to people’s needs and effective in ϐǤ “This could be an Asian Style Democracy,” he suggested. Ho was one of the opponents of studentled protests in Hong Kong in the second half of the year, where the debate over the limits of democracy reached perhaps its highest pitch. The biggest challenge to China’s autocratic rule since 1989 gradually ran out of steam amid assertive policing and a lack of wider support both within Hong Kong and internationally. One of the grandees of Asian politics, Singapore’s Lee, said the students may have been aiming too high. — dpa S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 8 ANALYSIS A deft touch in crash response Many say that AirAsia’s initial response to the tragedy is a textbook example of how to communicate in a crisis, writes Stephen Wright Abdulaziz Al Jahdhami [email protected] A fresh start A ʹͲͳͶ ǡ ʹͲͳͷ Ǣ ǤǢǯ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡǢǡ ǤǨ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǥǯ Ǥ ǤǤ ǡ Ǣ ǡ Ǥ Ǥǯ ǤǨ ǯ ǡ Ǥǡ ǡ ǤǣDzǡǡ Ǥdz ǡ ϐ ǤǢ Ǥ ʹͲͳͷ͵ͷǤǯ Ǥ ǢǤ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǯ ǡ ǡǤ Ǥ ǡ ǤʹͲͳͷ Ǣ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡǯ Ǥǡ ϐ Ǥ Ǥǡ Ǥ Ǥ ʹͲͳͷ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ǤʹͲͳͷ ǡǡǤ ǯ ǯ ǡǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳͷǤ ǡǨǡ Ǩ ǡ Ǩ Ǥ ϔ ǤȄ I F AirAsia bounces back from ϐ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ ǯ ǡ Ǧ ǯ Ǥ ͺͷͲͳ ͳʹ Ǥ Ǥ ϐ ͳ͵ǦǦ ǡ ǦǤ ǯ ͵Ͳ ͺǤ ǯǤ ǡ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ Ǧ ǡ ǯ Ǥ ǦǦ Ǥ ǡ ǯ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǡ Ƭǡ ǤDz Ȅ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥdz ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ǡdz Ǥ ϐ - ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡDz ǡdzǤ ϐ ǡ ϐ ǡ ϐǡ Ǥ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǤDz ϐ ǡ Ǥdz Ǥ Ǥ Dz ǡdzǡ ͵ǡ ͳ͵ǦǦ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǫǯǤ Ǥϐ ǡdz Ǥ ǡ ǯ ϐǤDz Ǥ ϐ ǡdz ǡ ͷʹǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ͺ ǡ ̈́ʹͲͲǯ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ It is an important market for ǡ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz ϐ ǡ ǡdzǤ Fleeing Syrians encounter asylum chaos in Greece ǡ ǯ Ǥ ǡ Ȅ Ȅ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ Dz ϐ Ȅ Ȅ ǡdz ʹͲͳʹǤ ǡ ϐ ǡ ǣ Ǥ ǡ͵ ϐ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ϐ ǡ Ǥ Arrival of Syrians at an Italian port on an abandoned ship has cast ϔ ϔǦ country, notes Christine Pirovolakis ǡ Ǥ ͳǡͲͲͲ ǡ ǡ ǯ ϐ Ȅ ͷͷ Ǥ ͶͲǡͲͲͲʹͲͳͶǤ ǡ ǡ ͵ǡͲͲͲ Ǧ ʹͲͳͶ ϐ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǯǦ ȋȌ ϐ Ǥ A Syrian Kurdish woman crosses the border between Syria and Turkey at the southeastern town of Suruc in Sanliurfa province. — AFP Ǥ Dz ȄͷͲ ǡdz ǡ Ǥ ǡ ʹͲͳ͵ Ǥ ǡ ϐ ͶͲǡͲͲͲ Ǥ Dz ϐ ʹͲͳ͵ǡ ǡdz ǡϐ ǡ ʹͲͳ͵ Ȅ Ǥ S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 9 Be wary of what you wish for, and above all else, be happy ANALYSIS A Ray Petersen [email protected] NOTHER year has slipped by, though we could hardly say that it has done so without incident, or without us noticing! Our concepts and securities, surrounding air travel probably changed forever on March 8, 2014, with the mysterious and ϐ ͵ͲǤ ͳʹ ǡʹʹǡ ǡ Ǥ However, the same level of uncertainty, as to the circumstanc ǦǦʹͲͲ Ǥ What no ordinary travellers can understand is how, at a time when we can identify and scan the facial features of terrorist suspects from orbiting satellites, how we can ‘lose’ a commercial passenger jet for more than an hour, and then ϐǡǡ ǡ for another 6 hours before its satellite communication system ϐǤ Hypoxia is believed to be the most likely explanation, but aviation experts say that if we accept this as the cause of passenger and crew deaths, then we must also accept the suicide, ǡ Ǥǡ lithium battery combustion, and ‘mystery’ cargo issues have been put forward often since the tragedy, but none have prov Ǥ As if Malaysian Airlines didn’t have enough problems, on ͳϐͳǡ Lumpur was shot down over the Russian separatist controlǡǤ respect for the 298 innocent victims of this tragedy, Ukraine and Russia have both sought to allocate blame in a manner that denies their involvement, while cynically justifying their Ǥ Ǥ collective conscience? It is small consolation to the bereaved that they know ͳǤ Ǥ ϐ ϐ Ǯ ǯǫ ϐϐǫ And why has nobody yet been made to account for this tragedy? It certainly appears to have many shadowy elements of a Ǥ ǡ ϐ their need to put these incidents behind them, AirAsia QZ8501 has crashed with all 162 passengers and crew perǤǡ is reported to have been travelling 100 kmh slower than it should have been, and that the pilot was refused permission Ǥ All of these are so tragic, and make us wonder sometimes Ǥ sponse is that cars, buses and trains crash, boats sink, donkeys and horses have limitations, and it’s a long way (often) Ǥǡ are either becoming more aggressive, or they are being forced ǡǤ Certainly the West Australian coast proved a dangerous place ʹͲͳͶǤ ‘Biting’ was certainly a topic for discussion at the World ǡǡǡ ϐ ǡ Ǯ ǯ Giorgio Chiellini, leaving him scarred, his team-mates bemused, and the world astounded! What place does someone with such feral instincts have at the top level of any sport? ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ ǫǡ isolated incident, and an extremely rare set of unfortunate co ǡ eters think a little more about their motives when bowling so ǤDzdz ϐ Ǥ Actor Robin Williams, an outstanding comedian and under ǡϐ Mork and Mindy (Nanoo Nanoo!), intrigued us in Dead Poets Society, gave the ϐ ǡGood Will Hunting, and absolutely blew us away as DJ and ‘shock-jock’ Adrian Cronauer in Good Morning Vietnam! These were just a Ǥ ǡǤ ʹͲͳͶǥ Ǥ It was for a great cause, Gehrigs Disease, but seemed to get Dzdz Ǥ ǡʹͲͳͷǡǡ ǡǤ A union in trouble By Jim Heintz T ϔ ǤȄ Political revolt roils Sri Lanka vote U Maithripala Sirisena, a close Rajapaksa aide defected in a secretly choreographed news conference recently, announcing that he would run as an opposition candidate in this week’s presidential election, reports Bharatha Mallawarchi ǡ ǯ upcoming election seemed a mere forǤ ǡ ǡ ϐ Ǥ hailed as a king after crushing the Tamil Tiger rebels in 2009 and ending the island nation’s ʹͷǦ Ǥ He is a charismatic campaigner with vast Ǥ into an extended family business, with politically powerful brothers, sons and nephews who Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ ǡ ʹǯǡ in a secretly choreographed news conference in late November, announcing he would run as ǯ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǯ omy, wealth, administration, and the manage ǡdzǤ He says at campaign rallies that Rajapaksa began to believe the public support after the Dz Ǥdz ϐ tion two years ahead of schedule, hoping to win a third six-year term before voters’ memories Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ȅ publicly called for Rajapaksa to run again Ǥ off a wave of political turmoil and energized a long-dispirited opposition that had not been Ǥ Jumping between parties and backroom deals are part of the political landscape in Lanka, but this has surpassed the normal with ʹͳϐ Ǥ He has won support from the opposition ǡ ity parties, many professional groups and some Ǥ Rajapaksa’s government has come under heavy criticism for turning a blind eye to recent anti-minority violence, and the largest Muslim Ǥsa’s biggest electoral challenge since he came to power in 2005, he still has immense advantagǡ Ǥ ǡ the end of the civil war, although there are complaints that it has not reached the grassǤDz ǡ ǡdz ǡ Ǥ Dz Ǧ ϐǤdz accusations of corruption, and insists he will ͺǤDzǤ ͻǡdzpeated in campaign speeches around the Indian Ǥ While there is no reliable polling, cracks Ȅ Ȅ accusations of amassing excessive power and Ǥ sas of amassing wealth from their pet highway projects and implied they were receiving benϐ Ǥ The president’s relatives, meanwhile, are Ǥ ter for economic development, another is the ǡ Ǥ Ǥ left few powerful jobs and fewer resources from the national budget for non-Rajapaksas in the party, alienating many senior politicians Ǥ ǡ businessman and a longtime Rajapaksa voter, said the talk of family rule and corruption had Ǥ ǡ ǡ panded to four nations last Friday when Armenia formally joined, a day ǡǤ The Russian-dominated bloc has been politically controversial and its early days are being overshadowed by the sharp deterioration of Russia’s economy Ǥ free movement of goods and services over a total population of more than 180 ǡʹͺǦǤ Unlike the EU, the bloc does not have a single currency, but is expected to Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ to join, hoping its 45 million people and large-scale heavy industries would be Ǥǡ ǯ ϐ Ǥ The issue was key to inciting protests that eventually drove Ukraine’s RusǦ ϐ Ǥ Ǥ though the EEU is nominally only a trade bloc, its economic heft could be a Dzdz Ǥ The bloc’s formation culminates nearly a decade’s drive by Russia, whose Ǥ ing in a cornucopia of oil and gas revenues, the collapse of world oil prices in ʹͲͳͶǤ Added to that is the effect of Western sanctions against Russia for its an Ǥ Most painfully, the sanctions deny Russian businesses access to Western credit ǤͶͷ ʹͲͳͶǤǯ Ǥ Dzǯ ǡ ϐǡ ǡdz ǦǤ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ As the Russian ruble tanked, Belarus feared a run on its own banks and im͵Ͳ Ǥǡǡ largely dependent on revenues from hydrocarbons and raw materials and the Ǥ ǯ ϐ can derive from the trade bloc may be undercut by the fact it is not contiguous Ǥ ǯ Ǥ ϐ ϐ its support for Ukraine’s separatist rebels partly on the grounds that these ar Ǥ Ǥenko has resisted Russian attempts to win control of his country’s economic ǡDzǡǯǤǯ Ǥdz ǦǦ ǡϔǤȄ Disclaimer:7KHYLHZVDQGRSLQLRQVH[SUHVVHGLQWKHVHSDJHVDUHVROHO\WKRVHRIWKHDXWKRUVDQGGRQRWUHÀHFWWKHRSLQLRQRIWKHObserver. S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 10 INDIA Science helped build modern India: PM ȅPrime Minister Narendra Modi yesterday said science has helped shape modern India and lauded scientists for their pioneering work that placed the nation in the forefront globally. “Science has helped shape modern India... It was the pioneering projects undertaken by our scientists that built outstanding institutions with modest resources... that helped place India at the forefront of the world in many areas,” Modi said in his inaugural address at the 102nd session of the Indian Science Congress. He said a nation’s progress and its human development is linked to science and technology but it can also environment. “A nation’s progress and its human development are linked to science and technology. It can remove national barriers, unify the world and advance peace, as it can bring nations, rich and poor in a shared effort to global challenges.” ǡ tion that “it (science) can increase inǡ damage our environment”. As the country’s investments in science and technology are far too concentrated in the central government agencies, the prime minister ϐ ments more broad-based. He congratulated the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) for placing the Mangalyaan in the Mars ϐ ǡ ǣ “Whenever the world shut its door on us, our scientists responded with the zeal of a national mission. “And when the world sought our collaboration, our scientists reached out with the openness that is inherent in our society.” Linking science with human development, he said the two cannot be divorced from “political decisions, ǡǡ ethics, and access. Human development has been the larger purpose and ϐ pursuits”. Modi said the poorest should also have access to science and technology. “To me, the arms of science, technology and innovation must reach the poorest, the remotest and the most vulnerable person,” he said. ϐǦ versity of Mumbai will see deliberations and presentation of papers by scientists and Nobel laureates from across the globe. As the Science Congress returns to Mumbai after 45 years, the emphasis will be on showcasing the city as a ϐcial capital of India. Prime Minister Modi pitched for making digital connectivity a “basic right” for children just as their right to schooling, and stressed the need to make school education more “creative”. “School education in science and mathematics should become more creative and stimulating. Let us also use the internet to bring the best of our scientists in direct contact with our children and our youth. Digital connectivity should become as much a basic right as access to school,” Modi said, while inaugurating the 102nd Indian Science Congress here. Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks at the inauguration of the 102nd The university system in India, Indian Science Congress (ISC) in Mumbai yesterday. — AFP AAP cancels candidate’s ticket for Delhi polls ȅ The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) Saturday cancelled the ticket of its candidate from Wazipur assembly here following a negative report against him, a party statement said. “The party has dropped Suresh Bhardwaj from its list following some prima facie negative report received against him from the area. The party has replaced him with Rajesh Gupta, who will be the AAP candidate from Wazirpur,” the statement said. A senior party leader said Bhardwaj hid information regarding the wages of his factory workers. The party had also received a complaint against Bhardwaj, who is also a former Bharatiya Janta Party member, after the announcement of the ticket. Gupta is an assembly coordinator since the last Delhi elections. The party has announced its candidates for all the 70 seats in Delhi for the coming elections. Six electrocuted in Jhansi ȅ Six people were electrocuted while six others sustained serious burn injuries Saturday in Jhansi on coming into contact with a high tension electricity wire, police said. Three of the six injured people were in a critical condition at a medical facility following the incident which occurred at a construction site in Marodi village. The shocking incident took place as some people were climbing to the roof with the help of an iron pipe. But the pipe came into contact with a high tension electricity wire. Six people died on the spot while six others sufǡ ϐ Ǥ The bodies have been sent for post-mortem. Shubha to perform at cultural fest NEW DELHI — Singer Shubha Mudgal will perform at a three-day festival of music and performing arts which commences January 9 in the national capital, the event’s organisers said Saturday. Titled “Swami Haridas Tansen Sangeet-Nritya Mahotsav”, the festival is aimed at spreading and rekindling interest in traditional art forms among youngsters. “This festival is an attempt to keep alive and spread our musical heritage through a cultural renaissance and resuscitation of the musical ethos by holding a festival of music, dance and vocal recitals (Dhrupads), said Kathak dancer Uma Sharma, the person behind organising the festival. ǡ ϐ Hariprasad Chaurasia, sitar player Ustad Shujat Khan of the Imdadkhani gharana, classical singer pandit Chhannulal Mishra, a noted exponent of the Kirana gharana of Hindustani classical music, will also perform at the event. The name of the festival has been derived from two musical legends — spiritual poet and classical musician Swami Haridas, who was known for his devotional compositions, especially Dhrupad style, and his disciple Tansen, the 16th century Hindustani classical music composer, musician and vocalist. BSF recovers heroin worth Rs 25 cr ȅBorder Security Force (BSF) troopers Saturday recovered ϐǡʹͷ ket, along the India-Pakistan border in Punjab. A BSF spokesman said the seizure was made in the Border out Post (BoP) Rattoke in Ferozepur sector, about 300 km from here. The spokesman said the heroin was worth Rs.25 crore in the international market. He said BSF troopers noticed some movement in the area of the international border late Friday night. The smugglers were challenged but ϐǤϐglers escaped, taking advantage of dense fog and darkness. The recovery of the drugs was made Saturday. The BSF had seized over 361 kg of heroin last year in the Punjab sector. This was the highest ever seizure in the sector. — Agencies Modi said, must be placed at the cutting edge of the research and development activities in the country. He called for broadening the scope of investment in science and technology that is at present focused on central government agencies. “Our universities must be freed from the clutches of excessive regulation and cumbersome procedures. They must have a higher degree of academic freedom and autonomy, and, there should be as much emphasis on research as on teaching,” he said. Modi said India needed to foster a strong culture of collaboration between institutions and across disciplines to take advantage of developments, innovations and expertise in diverse areas. Underscoring the importance of international collaboration in scienϐ ϐ from growing the trend of such endeavours, Modi said he “placed science and technology at the forefront of our diplomatic engagement”. “As I have travelled abroad, I have personally sought out scientists to explore collaborations in areas like clean energy, agriculture, biotechnology, medicine and healthcare. “We have built excellent partnerships with all leading nations to address the grand challenges of the world today. I have also offered our expertise to our neighbours and other developing countries,” he said. Modi said India’s global competitiveness depended not on reinventing the wheel but on sustained development and indigenous innovations. “Our long-term global competitiveness will depend not on replicating what others have done, but through a process of sustained development and innovation.” Modi urged the domestic industrial sector to “step up investments in science and technology in its own interest” and make the practice a corporate social responsibility. “India’s own pharmaceutical industry has carved out a place for itself ǡ ϐcantly in research,” he said. “For a safe, sustainable, prosperous future for India, or global leadership in a knowledge and technology intensive world, we need to put science, technology and innovation at the top of national priorities,” the prime minister concluded. ϐǦ versity of Mumbai will see deliberations and presentation of papers by scientists and Nobel laureates from across the globe. As the Science Congress returns to Mumbai after 45 years, the emphasis will be on showcasing the city as a ϐcial capital of India. Modi also said that the poorest should also have access to science and technology. “To me, the arms of science, technology and innovation must reach the poorest, the remotest and the most vulnerable person,” Modi said in his address at the Congress 2015. ǣDz ence and technology are far too concentrated in the agencies of central government and must become more broad-based.” The prime minister also said that there was “mood of optimism for change in the country, the energy to ǡ ϐ it”. — IANS PBD meet: Gulf-based NRIs to voice their problem to govt before envoys By R A K Singh ȅ The irritants and problems often faced by NRIs living and working in the Gulf countries is all set to be deliberated upon intensively with an objective to mitigate their instances in the upcoming Prabasi Bhartiya Diwas celebrations at Gandhinagar in Gujarat. In a concurrent session to be held exclusively for the Gulf-based NRIs, the participating expatriates will have an extensive opportunity to apprise the top government functionaries of their problems and issues with India’s ambassadors to the six Gulf nations, including that of Oman, sitting with them to take note of them probϐ them. Besides India’s Ambassador to Oman, the other envoys to the Gulf countries, who are expected to attend the concurrent sessions for Gulfbased NRIs on January 9 are those of Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar — the countries which have a sizable presence of NRIs. In a news conference, convened to announce the three-day schedules and programmes of the upcoming Prabasi Bhartiya Diwas, External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj had announced the participation of India’s envoys to six gulf nations as well. “We will be holding a session for the Gulf countries,” Swaraj had said adding that “about 70 lakh Indians are working in the Gulf, whose issues and problems will be addressed.” “There will be a separate session for the Gulf countries, where we are calling our ambassadors for the 6 Gulf countries, so that they will be ϐǦ count of the problems being faced by our people out there,” the minister had said. Incidentally, the three-day PBD programme, which is expected to be attended by at least 3,000 NRIs and other expatriate Indians, including People of Indian Origins (PIO) and the Overseas Citizens of India (OCI), is likely to have the maximum participation from NRIs from the Gulf. The External Affairs Ministry ofϐ ous segments for participating in the PBD programme here is in full swing. “Over 2,200 people have already registered for participation with Gulfbased NRIs forming the largest chunk of them till now. ϐ provide the Gulf-based NRIs not only an opportunity to apprise the government of their work and employment related issues in the Gulf but other problems like possible lack in promptness on the parts of Indians missions and posts in providing various services to them. ϐ the NRIs would also be free to gve their inputs and ideas on how to tackle their problems, encountered by them abroad. They will have the freedom to have their say on any issue that suits their fancy, including the problems of the high cost in sending home their remittances from abroad or how the government could increase the inclusion of the names of NRIs in the voters list of their respective constituencies, which have remained abysmally low till now. The government would also be expecting the NRIs from the Gulf as well as those from elsewhere to voice their ideas and opinions on what mode the government should adopt for the NRIs for casting their votes in the countries of their stay. During the meet, the government ϐ cated and skilled class of NRIs and various their various associations to possibly educate the blue collar expatriate Indian workers on the need to proceed for Gulf countries for employment only after securing the proper emigration clearance, which annuls the chances of their exploitation at the hands of fraudulent Indian employment agencies or sham employers abroad. Manali gets snowfall, more in store ȅ Popular hill station Manali in Himachal Pradesh Saturday got a fresh blanket of snow, giving the resort and its neighbouring areas a Ǥ Manali residents shivered as icy winds brought down the minimum temperature to minus 1 degree Celsius. However, state capital Shimla, ϐǡ 10.3 mm of rain overnight. The city saw a low of 3.2 degrees Celsius, whereas the maximum set ǡ ϐ ϐ Ǥ Resorts near Shimla like Kufri and Narkanda have been receiving intermittent snowfall. “Heavy rainfall and snowfall may occur in the next 24 hours at isolated places in Shimla, Lahaul-Spiti, Kinnaur districts and parts of Kullu and Chamba districts,” a meteorological ϐ Ǥ It said the maximum temperature across the state declined by three to four degrees, while the minimum rose by two to three degrees. Rain lashed the lower areas of the A Sikh pushes his bicycle across the railway tracks on a foggy morning in Amritsar. — AFP state such as Dharamsala, Palampur, Solan, Nahan, Bilaspur, Una, Hamirpur and Mandi, bringing down the temperature. Kalpa in Kinnaur district, which saw 9.2 cm snow, recorded a low of minus 1.2 degrees Celsius while the temperature was minus 7.6 degrees Celsius in Keylong with 6 cm of snow. Dhundi, some 20 km from Manali, received 50 cm of snow. Dharamsala, which recorded 4.2 mm rain, registered a low of 4.4 degrees Celsius and a high of 13.2 degrees. — IANS S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 INDIA 11 4 soldiers killed in blaze caused by border firing ǮǯǤȄ Assam violence: NIA probe begins ȅ ͳͲʹ ͺͳ ǡ ǡ said Saturday. ͷͺ ǡǤ Dz ȋȌ Ǥ ͳͲʹ ǡdzǤ Dz ͺͳǤ Ǧ Ǥdz ǡǤ ȋȌ ϐ ǡ ʹ͵Ǥ ʹͳ ͳͻ Ǥ Ǥ ϐǡ Ǥ Ǥ Dz Ǧ Ǥ ʹǤͻͳ͵ Ǥ ǡ ͳǤͺʹ ͳͲʹ ǡdz goi said. — IANS Hi-end tech showcased at Pride of India expo ǡ ȅ ǯ Ǧ ǡ ϐ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ϐǦ ͳͲʹ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ȋȌ Ǧ ǡ ǯȋȌ Ǧ ǡǤ ǡ ȅ ǯ Ǥ ǡ ʹͲͳͲ ʹͲͲͻǡ Dzdz Ǧ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ʹͲͳʹ ǡdzǤ Dz ʹͲͳͲ Ǥ ǤdzȄ ǡ ǡ Ǯ ǯ Ǥ ǡǡ ǡ ʹͷͲ Ǥ ǡ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ͳͲ Ǥ ǯ Ǧ Dz dz ǡ ǡ ǤȄ NEW DELHI/ISLAMABAD — Pakistani and Indian border guards trad ϐ ǡ ǡ ϐ said Saturday. ϐ Ǥ ϐan soldier. ǡ Ǧϐ ǡ ͳ͵ǦǦ Ǥ It said Pakistani soldiers returned ϐǤ ǡ ϐ Ǥ Ǥǡ ϐ ǡ ϐ Ǥdz ǡ ϐ ǡdz said. ϐ ϐ Ǥ ϐ ϐ ǡ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ϐ ǡ ͺͲͲ Ǧ ϐǤ ͲͲ ϐǡ said. ʹͲͲǦǡ Ǧϐ - Villagers stand alongside the shattered windscreen of a vehicle damaged ϔͻͶǤȄ kistan and nine in India. ǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ϐ by Pakistan. Dz ϐ ǡdzǤ Ǧ Dz ǡ dzǤ Dz ǡ ϐǡdz asked. ǯ ϐ ǯ ȅ ǡϐ Ǥ ϐ ʹ͵ ͳͳ Ǥ ͷǯ ȋȌǡǤ Dz Ǥ ϐǦ ǡ ǡdz ǡ ǡǯ ȋȌǡ Ǥ ͵ Ǥ ȋȌ ϐǦǤ ʹͳǦʹͶϐ ͳǤ ǡ ǡ ǡǡ ϐ ǡ ǡϐ ϐ Ǥ ϐ ȅϐʹͷǡͲͲͲ ǡϐ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ǯǤ Ǥ Ǥϐ ͳͻǡʹͲͳͶǤ Dz ǡ ʹͷǡͲͲͲȋȌ ǡdzǤ ϐ ǤȄ ȅϐ ǡ Ǥ ǡǡǤ ϐ ͺ Ǥ ϐ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡdz Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǤȄ Ȅ Ȅ ͳͲ Ǥ Dzϐ dz Ǥ Dzǡ ϐ ϐ ǡdz ers in Bengaluru. ǣ Dz Ǥdz ǯ Ǥ ϐ ȋȌ ǤȄ Oppn blames Odisha govt for ȅ Ǥ ͳͻ ʹǡͲͲͲ ʹͲͳͶǤ ǡ ǡ ǦǤ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ǡdzǤ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ DzͷǡͲͲͲ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ͳͲ ǡ ǡdz Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ʹͲͲǡͲͲͲǤ S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 12 AMERICAS Artist Bruguera freed in Cuba after colleagues write in support HAVANA — Cuban performance artist Tania Bruguera (pictured) was freed on Friday after three back-to-back detentions in three days, and after more than a thousand artists worldwide signed an open letter to Cuban President Raul Castro calling for her release. The detention of the Cuban artist and other political opponents of the island’s communist government over recent days has tested a new detente with the United States. The dissidents, with limited public support on the Caribbean island, are denounced by the Cuban authorities as being in the pay of the United States. Bruguera third detention came when she went to a Havana prison on Thursday to de- mand the release of other detainees. Earlier this week she had planned an open microphone event the government called a “political provocation.” Bruguera’s mother said that the artist returned home again early on Friday evening. Nearly 1,300 artists signed a letter to Castro saying they were “profoundly troubled” by Cuba’s reaction to Bruguera’s event, which never took place after her detention. Bruguera, who divides her time between the island and art projects mostly in Europe ǡ ϐ ϐ ϐ ǤDzϐǡ and withdrawal of her Cuban passport, are inappropriate responses to a work of art that simply sought to open space for public discussion,” the letter said. ϐ on police activity such as the detention of dissidents. Brief detentions are Cuba’s standard response to opposition street protests, but they ϐ tro and US President Barack Obama said on December 17 they would restore diplomatic ties, potentially bringing an end to more than ϐ Ǥ Elizardo Sanchez, head of the dissident Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation, told Reuters TV some 60 people were detained in connection with Bruguera’s thwarted on December 30 event in Havana’s Revolution Square. ǯ ǡ lieved to have been freed, Sanchez said on Friday. Obama’s policy shift has drawn some opposition inside the United States as critics argue the Cuban government now has less incentive to improve its human rights record. Ǧϐ expected to visit Havana later this month for detailed talks on restoring diplomatic ties. ton’s stance, but says Cuba will not change its one-party political system. — Reuters Girl survives plane crash that kills 3 of her family Brazil’s President Dilma Rousseff greets Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro during a meeting at the Planalto Palace in Brasilia on Friday. — Reuters Ȅ ǦǦ girl walked free from the wreckage of a private plane that crashed in a wooded area of Kentucky on Friday killing four others on board, US police said. Police were alerted to the crash when they received an emergency call from a local resident, they said in a statement on Facebook. The 71-year-old man, Larry ǡ sion at about 6:30 pm, when he heard a knock. “She was bleeding pretty bad, her legs were bleeding, her face had a bloody nose. She was barefoot, only had one sock on,” he told NBC News by telephone on Saturday. “She told me that her mom and her dad were dead, and she was in a plane crash, and the plane was upside down,” he added. He said he got a washcloth to clean her wounds and immediately called emergency services. The girl was distressed and taken nearest house and alerted the man who answered the door to her that her parents died in the crash to a hospital for treatment to non lifethreatening injuries, State Police Sergeant Dean Patterson said in a statement. Emergency crews raced to the area and later located the small plane. Dz ϐ four fatalities at the crash site. The fatalities account for the pilot and remaining passengers,” a subsequent police statement on Facebook said. Police later found the bodies of the small plane’s pilot and three passen- gers in the wreckage. ϐ as the girl’s parents, her sister, and her cousin, the The New York Times quoted police as saying. ǯ PA-34-200T to crash, but the FAA re ϐ a distress call reporting engine failure before they lost contact with the plane. The National Transportation Safety Board was sending investigators to the crash site, police said. ϐ the victims as Marty and Kimberly ǡ ͻǦǦ Piper, and her 14-year-old cousin Si Ǥ ǡlinois. Kentucky police Sgt Dean PatǣDzǯ that she survived it, but it’s tragic that four others didn’t,” he added. He said the plane had been head crashed in a wooded area near a lake. — Agencies Republicans led US Congress Ecuador tops list to face slew of challenges in ‘15 of best countries Ȅ ͳͳ͵ gress, which wrapped up on December 16, was one of the least productive in modern history. Onward to 2015. US lawmakers under a new, fully Republican banner after the party swept to victory in November elections. Republican leaders will have plenϐǡ the party seeks to roll back President Barack Obama’s legislative gains and press its own agenda ahead of the 2016 presidential race. Conservatives are furious at Obama’s recent use of executive orders, notably to halt deportations of undocumented immigrants and to begin normalising US-Cuba relations. Republican legislation, including several pro-jobs bills, should pass relatively easily through the House of Representatives, where Republicans expanded their majority to 247 Ͷ͵ͷǤ 100-member Senate, where 60 votes are often needed to advance legislation. Republicans will hold 54 seats in the chamber. Expect a series of heated clashes between Congress and Obama in months to come. Obama gives his State of the Union speech on January 20 laying out his policy priorities, but several issues will already be churning on Capitol Hill. Approving the controversial Keystone XL oil ǯϐ order of business, according to incoming Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell. The long-delayed project is expected to clear Congress, but Obama, concerned about how Keystone might hasten climate change, signalled his opposition in a year-end press conference. That sets up a potential presidential Keystone veto in early 2015, one ϐ Ǥ Republican leaders expect to reach common ground with Obama on international trade agreements like the Ǧ ϐ ǡ Republican support but faces Democratic opposition. Other issues could face even more hostility. Congress will need to raise the federal debt limit, which was suspended early last year until March 15, 2015. McConnell for retirement Approving the controversial Keystone XL oil pipeline from Canada to the US Gulf ǯϔ said there would be “no default on the national debt.” tee Chairman Tom Price hinted that Republicans could demand dramatic spending cuts in exchange for extending borrowing authority. ǡment can use so-called extraordinary measures to stave off default for a few months. The Senate will swiftly ǯ ǡ according to Republican Senator Mark Kirk, who co-authored new Ǥ has warned Congress that tightening sanctions could destroy international from developing an atomic bomb. But with bipartisan support for a ϐ ǡ face a tough call on whether to veto legislation that would impose sanctions and require Congress to sign ϐǤ also debate a prospective new authorisation for use of military force Ǥ tration conducts its current operations — including more than 1,100 Ȅity passed in 2001 and 2002 after al Qaeda’s 9/11 attacks on the United States. Many Democrats have bucked Obama and demanded a limited, three-year authority that prohibits the use of US ground troops. Since the Affordable Care Act became law in 2010, House Republicans have voted more than 50 times to repeal or defund it, mostly to no avail, as the Democratically-run Senate refused to take up the measures. That changes with Republicans in charge, and in an op-ed after November’s elections McConnell and House Speaker John Boehner said they were “renewing our commitment to repeal Obamacare.” McConnell has acknowledged a full repeal is not possible, and is seeking to limit the law’s scope. He signalled Republicans will ϐͶͲ hours, up from Obamacare’s current 30-hour threshold. Critics have warned that Obamacare creates incentives for companies to reduce workers’ hours to avoid purchasing insurance. Congress last month authorised spending for all federal agencies until September — except for the Department of Homeland Security, which was budgeted through February. ϐ ǯ unilateral immigration action. McClatchy newspapers, McConnell Dzϐ dz the immigration issue. — Reuters Ȅǡ ǫ its warm climate, affordable housing ϐǡ named the best country to retire in Ǥ Ǥ The South American nation bordered by Colombia and Peru topped the website’s annual global retirement index of 25 best countries, scoring high points for affordable cost-ofliving, entertainment and amenities. Next are Panama, Mexico, Malaysia and Costa Rica, rounding out ϐ looks at eight criteria to determine the best countries for retirement. “The world’s top retirement havens for 2015 may dot the landscape from Asia to Latin America to Europe, but they share certain assets,” said Jennifer Stevens, Executive EdiǤ Ǥ “They’re safe, offer good value and are places you can settle with relative ease,” she added in the statement announcing the results. Ecuador scored 92.7 out of 100 points, with top marks for climate, cost of renting or buying property ϐǡ portation and utilities offered by the government for retirees. “Although prices have risen slightly in recent years, Ecuador’s real ǯ ϐ anywhere,” said Dan Prescher, Senior Editor at the website. Panama is considered the best destination in Central America and offers a Pensionado visa, which is available to anyone with a lifetime pension of more than $1,000. The visa offers discounts on medical services, entertainment, meals, air fares, as well as electricity and phone bills. “For under $2,000, a couple can live comfortably in a country with a well-earned earned reputation for being expat-friendly,” according to the website. Malaysia, the top retirement country in Asia, earned high ϐǡment and amenities, as well as low Qaeda suspect in US Embassy bombings dies The South American nation bordered by Colombia and Peru topped the website’s annual global retirement index of 25 best countries, scoring high points for affordable cost-ofliving, entertainment and amenities. Next are Panama, Mexico, Malaysia and Costa Rica cost of living. A meal with a bottle of wine can cost as little as $5 and a visit to the doctor just $15. ǡ Ǧ the top retirement nation thanks to its warm climate and low cost of living compared with other European countries. Spain scored top marks for infrastructure, a health-care sys Organization as one of the best in the world, and entertainment. Neighboring Portugal came in at No 9, followed by Thailand, which won points for low healthcare costs, culture and affordable housing. Seventh-place Malta and Colombia at No 8 completed the top 10. —Reuters Ȅ ϐ plan the 1998 bombings of the US embassies in Tanzania and Kenya ahead of his scheduled trial, his son and the prosecutor said on Saturday. Abu Anas al Liby (also spelled al Libi), whose real name was Nazih al Ragye (pictured), was seized by US forces in October 2013 in the Libyan capital Tripoli and brought to the United States to face criminal charges stemming from the bombings, which killed 224 people. Liby, 50, died on Friday at a local hospital after being transported from a Manhattan correctional cen ǡ letter to US District Judge Lewis Kaplan from the US Attorney’s Ofϐ Ǥ Speaking to Reuters by telephone, his son Ahmed al Ragye blamed US authorities for his death. Dz ble for the death of my father. He had developed cancer while being in prison in America,” Ragye said. Dz hospital and had been sent back afterwards to prison though his condition had not been stable,” he said. Dz his body back without conducting an autopsy so we can see ourselves and verify why he died.” Manhattan US Attorney Preet Bharara said in the letter Liby suffered “sudden complications arising out of his long-standing medical problems” and died on January 2. — Reuters S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 13 ASIA 2 large objects found in AirAsia wreckage hunt PANGKALAN BUN, Indonesia — Indo ϐ urday that they were honing in on the wreckage of AirAsia Flight 8501 after sonar equipment detected two large ϐǡ week after the plane went down in stormy weather. Teams equipped with a remoteoperated vehicle were battling high waves and strong currents as they tried to capture images of the suspected chunks of the plane for conϐǡ listyo, chief of the National Search and Rescue Agency. An Indonesian navy ship detected the objects early on Friday, and searchers later zoomed in with a Geological Survey vessel to take dimensions One of the objects was measured at 9.4 metres by 4.8 metres and half a metre high. The other, found nearby, was 7.2 ǤDzǯ ϐ this is part of the AirAsia plane,” Soelistyo said. ͵ʹͲǡ ͳʹ passengers and crew, crashed last ǡǦϐ from Surabaya, Indonesia’s secondlargest city, to Singapore. Minutes before losing contact, the ϐ was approaching threatening clouds, but was denied permission to climb to a higher altitude because of heavy ϐ Ǥ Indonesian authorities announced ϐ Surabaya to Singapore, with the Transport Ministry saying the airline ϐ days. However, Singapore’s Civil Aviation Authority said on Saturday that from its end, the airline had been approved ϐ Ǥ ǡ ϔ ;ͻͶͷǡ ǡǤȄ began operations in 2001, quickly becoming one of the region’s most popular low-cost carriers, said it was reviewing the suspension. ǯ ϐǤ ǡ͵Ͳ covered, a few still strapped in their seats. Bad weather and waves, some- times 4 metres high, have slowed efforts, scattering bodies and debris farther and farther away. Among the discoveries so far are an emergency exit door and slide, as well as a backpack with food and a camera. It remains unclear what caused the plane to plunge into the Java Sea, though bad weather appears to have been a factor, according to a 14-page report released by Indonesia’s Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency. “Flight 8501 appears to have been trapped in bad weather that would ϐ ǡdz port said. As part of the investigation into the crash, autopsies will be carried out on some of the bodies, including the pilot and co-pilot, whose remains have not yet been recovered, said Budiyono, who heads East Java’s ϐ and, like many Indonesians, uses only one name. Generally, aviation experts say the more passengers, luggage and parts of the aircraft that remain intact, the more likely the plane hit the water in one piece. That would signal problems like a mechanical error or a stall instead of a mid-air breakup due to an explosion or sudden depressurisation. For family members, the wait has been agonising, with local media covering every development and theory, many of which have proved to be untrue — including a false report that a body was found wearing a life jacket, which would have indicated passengers had time to prepare for the impact or miraculously were able to put them on after hitting the water. With more corpses arriving in Surabaya, some relatives said they were simply worn out. But they were encouraged by reports that parts of the plane had been detected and hoped that everyone on board would be retrieved. “Let’s hope the news is true,” said Ongko Gunawan, whose sister was on ϐ child.” We need to move on.” Vessels involved in the search for debris included at least eight sophisticated navy ships from Singapore, Russia, Malaysia and the US equipped with sonars for scouring the seabed to pinpoint the all-important black boxes and the wreckage. The US Navy said it was sending a second vessel, one of the newest in ϐǡ Ǥ ǡϐ ǡ the plane will still be largely intact, speeding the investigation. “Many of the passengers believed to be still trapped inside the plane’s fuselage and could be discovered soon,” Supriyadi said. “God willing, we will complete this operation next week.”— AP Families of Shanghai victims grieve, seek answers Warehouse collapse kills SHANGHAI — Like hundreds of thousands of other revellers, 24-year-old Pan Haiqin decided to ring in the new year on Shanghai’s famed riverfront ϐ kled. But as the crowd grew and then turned into an out-of-control crush of bodies, the real estate professional never made it up steps to a viewing platform to see the dazzling lights. Nearly 20 hours later, her parents ϐ ǡ͵ple killed in one of the deadliest accidents in this showcase Chinese city. Some 49 others were injured. ͵ͷ victims by name, hundreds of family members mourned the lost, who were mostly young women. On social media and TV airwaves, many Chinese were asking how such a tragedy could have happened in the ǯ Ǧϐ ϐnancial hub. “I blame myself for it. I did not protect her,” said Pan’s boyfriend, Zhao Weiwei, his eyes welling with tears.”She was a cheerful woman who worked so hard in this city.” Shanghai is known for a betteroiled municipal government than most other Chinese cities, with its leaders supposedly savvier in managϐ Ǥ But the tragedy has exposed gaping vulnerabilities in the city’s preparedness and emergency response system. Authorities were still investigating the cause of the stampede, but street vendors, residents, taxi drivers and other witnesses say the city failed to prepare for the massive turnout Wednesday night. ϐ such large numbers in the riverfront area called the Bund after they cancelled a much-hyped midnight light show and hosted a toned-down version at another location. Zhao said the crowd descending from the platform crashed into him and his girlfriend and others at the bottom of the 17 steps as they were trying to inch up. “We were holding hands then, but no way could we resist the force coming down,” he said. “We were separated, and people fell down backward with their faces up, piling on each other. When we were able to pull them out, many were already unconscious.” Grieving family members and friends say they were kept in the dark about rescue efforts and post-mortem arrangements. They said they had yet to meet or ϐ Ǥ On Friday, many were forced inside a district government com- pound, with reporters kept out. “We are basically placed under house arrest,” Cai Jinjin, whose cousin Qi Xiaoyan was killed in the stampede, said before an Associated Press reporter was asked by Shanghai police to leave the compound. During light shows in previous years, city and military police tightly controlled foot and ϐ Ǥ But on Wednesday night, the hundreds of thousands who showed up were allowed mostly to move freely. “On major holidays, the viewing platform is always restricted — which is known to us all, but this time it was completely open,” said a riverfront resident who declined to give his name for fear of reprisal. Wang ǡ ϐ ǡ ϐ controls on the Bund because there ϐ ǡ cording to state media. Zhou Jiaming, 21, said he was separated from his girlfriend Li Na in the crush although he tried hugging her close. “When the people rushed in, she leaned against a wall, and I couldn’t move,” Zhou recalled. “My feet couldn’t touch the ground, and I couldn’t see her after that. When I found her later, she was on the ground and unconscious.” The police presence was thin at the scene, according to those present. “There ϐ ers at the stairs,” said Li Na’s sister, Li Juan. “They couldn’t do anything except shout, ‘Don’t push.’... Most of the rescue work was done by the tourists and passengers nearby. The police were relaxed on the sidewalks.” Zhao said he took Pan to the hospital in an ambulance packed with bodies but without any rescue professionals. “She only had underwear on her, and I placed my sweater and jacket on her and tried to resuscitate her,” he said. Other family members arrived later — many travelling hours from outside Shanghai — only to be given little or no information about the locations of their loved ones or their conditions, they said. Pan’s parents weren’t told anything about their daughter’s condition until 8 pm on Thursday. They were then shown her body in a morgue. Her father demanded to know more about his daughter’s death. ϐ municipality showed up to address the relatives, he attempted to block ϐ compound to demand meetings with ϐ ǤȄ Many feared dead after cargo ship sinks off Vietnam Workers spruce up an avenue in Manila in preparation for a ϔǦ ǤȄ ȅ Two people were killed and 16 remain missing after a cargo ship capsized and sank off Vietnam’s southern coast, authorities said on Saturday. The vessel, owned by international shipping company Gearbulk, was carrying 19 crew from the Philippines and about 46,000 tonnes of bauxite. It issued distress signals on Thursday night while en route from Malaysia to ǡǡϐ Vietnam National Committee for Search and Rescue, said. It sank around 150 miles south of Vung Tau city. “Rescue activities are being carried out actively but the weather is very ǡϐ cue forces to deploy searching activities,” he said. “It is likely the ship sank because of the heavy load and bad weather conditions.” The captain was among the dead, he said, adding that one survivor believed to be the ship’s cook was rescued by a Japanese coast guard tugboat. ϐ ǡ ing on condition of anonymity because he was not authorised to speak to the media, says two bodies have been recovered. Gerbulk said on Saturday the Bulk Jupiter was 155 nautical miles off Vietnam, en route from Malaysia to China, with a cargo of bauxite when it sent a distress signal that was picked up by the Japanese Coast Guard. ϐ operations were hampered on Saturday by hazy weather and high waves. Meanwhile, at least 227 people died from road accidents in Thailand over the ǡϐ Saturday. According to Department of Highway ϐ ǡ from alcohol-related accidents. ϐ ʹǡͳ͵ were injured from road accidents during the period. According to a study by the Transportation Research Institute, Thai roadways were the second most dangerous in the world with more than 44 deaths per 100,000 people, nearly double the world average. — Agencies ͷϐϐ ϔϔϔǡ ϔǡǡ Ǥ Ȅ ϐ ϐϐͳ͵ǡǤ The state broadcaster Central China Television reported on Saturday that ϐϐ ǡϐǤ The Harbin Communist Party said on its Sina Weibo microblog account that a security guard also was injured in the blaze. ϐ ϐϐ ϐ ϐ Ǥ critical condition. Philippine soldier killed in rebel attack ȅ A soldier was killed and three others were wounded on Saturday when rebels attacked their outpost in the southern Philippines, an army spokeswoman said. ϐ President Quirino town in Sultan Kudarat province, 975 kilometres south of Manila, before dawn. The troops fought back, but one was killed and three were wounded, said Captain Joann Petinglay, an army spokeswoman. The rebels also launched a simultaneous attack against an army outpost in Kulasi village in SK Pendatun town in nearby Maguindanao province, but no casualties were reported, she added. Embassy in Indonesia issues security alert JAKARTA — The US Embassy in Indonesia issued a security alert on Saturday for its citizens in the country’s second biggest city Surabaya. “The US Embassy has been made aware of a potential threat against USassociated hotels and banks in Surabaya, Indonesia,” the embassy said in a statement on its website. “The US Embassy recommends heightened vigilance and awareness of one’s surroundings when visiting such facilities,” it said. The statement gave no further details. Indonesia is considered to have been largely successful in cracking down on homegrown militant groups following multiple attacks in the 2000s targeting foreigners and state institutions. But authorities have raised concerns in recent months over hundreds of ϐ militants of the IS organisation. — Agencies S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 14 EUROPE Tories led by Cameron kick off poll race LONDON — British Prime Minister David Cameron kicked off his Conservative party’s election campaign on Friday with a new poster promising a road to a stronger economy, swiftly denounced as a “road to hell” by his coalition partners. Indicating the tone of the Tories’ message for the general election in May, the poster shows a computer-gener ϐǡ with the slogan “Let’s Stay on the Road to a Stronger Economy”. It lists the government’s achievements since it came to power in 2010 and claims there are “1.75 million more people in work”, “760,000 more businesses” and Dzϐ ȋȌdzǤ Cameron has been criticised over the last claim, as ϐ centage of GDP. In cash terms, it has been reduced by about a third. Unveiling the poster, Cameron said the vote was “the most important election in a generation”, and insisted that only his centre-right party could deliver a stronger economy. But the image, which will appear on billboards across Britain, was swiftly denounced as a “road to hell” by the Tories’ junior coalition partners, the Liberal Democrats. Highlighting one independent assessment that Tory plans would take public spending to the lowest level in 80 years, a Lib Dem spokesman said: “The Conservative economic plan for the future looks more like the highway to hell for the majority of British voters.” Ed Balls, economic spokesman for the main opposition Labour party, said: “It’s a road lurching to the right — their plan is not working, yet they’re saying let’s carry on with our failed plan.” While Labour is slightly ahead of the Conservatives in opinion polls, it is likely that neither party will be able to win a parliamentary majority. If that is the case, they would need the support of a smaller party to govern in a coalition, as occurred in 2010 when the Lib Dems joined with the Conservatives. But the coalition is breaking apart, Lib Dem support has collapsed and the rise of the UK Independence Party ȋȌ Ȅ tion wide open. — AFP European Union ϐ tactics by migrant smugglers BRUSSELS — The EU vowed on Fri ϐ ǯ tactic of abandoning “ghost ships” full of migrants off European coasts. The European Commission, the EU’s executive arm, said it was “following closely the events surrounding” the crewless Ezadeen merchant ship which had drifted toward Italy’s southern shores with 450 migrants aboard before Italian sailors took control of it Friday. It was the second incident in two days after the Blue Sky M ship was abandoned Wednesday by smugglers who set it on autopilot toward Italy’s rocky shores with nearly 800 migrants aboard. Responsibility for patrolling Europe’s southern shores in theory lies with Triton, a multinational operation run by the European borders agency Frontex. But in practice the Italian navy has continued to carry out most of ϐ back its own Mare Nostrum operation at the end of October, after failing to persuade other EU governments to help fund it. The migrant boat dramas come after a record year for peoϐ ϐ Middle East, Africa and Asia attempting to reach Europe by sea. More than 170,000 people have been rescued by Italy in the last 14 months and hundreds, possibly thousands, have died trying to make the crossing. — AFP An advertising van displaying a new Conservative Party poster drives past the Houses of Parliament in central London on Friday.—Reuters UK nurse with Ebola critical in London hospital LONDON — A British nurse being treated for Ebola in London is in critical condition after deteriorating over the last two days, her hospital said on Saturday. The Royal Free Hospital has been treating Pauline Cafferkey, 39, with blood plasma from an Ebola survivor and an experimental anti-viral drug. She was diagnosed with Ebola on Monday after returning to Britain late on Sunday from Sierra Leone, where she had been working for the charity Save the Children at a treatment centre outside the capital, Freetown. ϐ have been diagnosed with Ebola on British soil. The West African Ebola ϐ ϐ Guinea’s remote southeast in early 2014. Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia have borne the brunt of the 20,000 infections and nearly 8,000 dead. The Royal Free, Britain’s main centre for Ebola cases, successfully treated British aid worker William Pooley with the experimental drug ϐ Britain in August. The hospital has not speciϐ treated with, but said no supplies of ZMapp were available. On Wednesday, the hospital had said Cafferkey was sitting up in bed, talking and reading. But a doctor treating her warned at the time that the course of the disease could be unpredictable. — Reuters 360 migrants leave Italy migrant ‘ghost ship’ CORIGLIANO — Italian authorities disembarked some 360 cold and hungry migrants from a “ghost ship” Saturday abandoned by its crew off the country’s jagged southern coast. Women and children were among hundreds of migrants left stranded aboard the Ezadeen, which docked in the port of Corigliano CalaͳͳǣͲͲȋʹʹͲͲ Ȍ a delicate operation by the Italian navy to take control of the ageing vessel. It had been left to drift in stormy seas without fuel or electricity, and in the dark rescuers ϐ 450 people. But after docking the authorities revised the count to 232 men, 54 women and 74 children aboard, most of whom are thought to be Syrians ϐǤ All were said to be in good health. ϐ a helicopter onto the deck of the Sierra Leoneϐ ͶͲȋʹͷȌ Ǥ The rescue is the latest in a series of maritime operations Italy has mounted in recent days as it struggles with a record wave of migrants making the dangerous journey across the Mediterranean. On Wednesday, the navy faced more drama after it stopped another crewless “ghost” ship left drifting in its waters with nearly 800 migrants on board. The appearance of the two drifting boats full of migrants within a matter of days has raised concerns that smugglers have started abandoning large boats full of people off the coast of Eu ϐ their ruthless trade. The Ezadeen, which usually carries cattle, had been en route from Famagusta in northern Turkish-controlled Cyprus to ǡ ϐ guard plane 80 miles offshore shortly after nightfall. After the crew jumped ship, a woman refugee on board was able to operate the ship’s radio and told the coastguard that the crew had abandoned the vessel, Italian navy spokesman Captain Filippo Marini said. “We are alone, there is no one, help us!” the woman cried, he said. The coastguard asked for assistance from Icelandic patrol boat Tyr, which was in the area on a mission with the European Union’s border agency Frontex, but rough weather conditions made boarding impossible. Once the Ezadeen ǡ ϐ were winched onto the merchant ship by helicopter to care for passengers until Italian coastϐ Ǥ “The migrants aboard were visibly distressed but overall in good medical condition. They have been provided with food, water and basic medical assistance,” a Frontex statement said on Friday. The incident marked the third sea rescue operation Italy’s navy has been Ǥϐ ϐ Atlantic ferry Sunday between Greece and Italy. Italian prosecutors fear the ferry could contain the bodies of still undiscovered illegal immigrants and unregistered passengers. Bari prosecutor Giuseppe Volpe said almost 500 people may have been aboard — far above ͶͶϐ ǡing fears the current death toll of 13 may rise once the ferry is fully searched in Brindisi. Volpe said it had been “established” that illegal immigrants were aboard, something conǦϔ ϐ Ǥ Corigliano Calabro harbor, southern Italy on Saturday. — Reuters The search is expected to concentrate on stopped at the Syrian port of Tartus, according the nearly 50-year-old Ezadeen had been mov- ϐ to a shipping website. Before it came to a halt, ing at seven knots, and was spotted by a coast- started. —AFP Hungarian protesters hit out at Orban’s ‘move towards Russia’ People watch a cruise ship sail down the Tagus river heading to the Spanish port of Valencia, in Lisbon on Friday. — AP BUDAPEST — Thousands of Hungarians protested on Friday at what they see as the country’s move towards Russia in the latest demonstration against the government of controversial Prime Minister Viktor Orban. The crowd, estimated to be over 5,000 by an AFP photographer, brandished placards condemning Orban, whose support suffered a plunge in polls at the end of 2014 despite securing three election wins earlier in the year. The demonstrators, who gathered in front of the Budapest opera house, voiced concern over what they see as Hungary drifting away from the West to forge closer ties with its former Communist ruler. “It is disturbing to see that the Orban government is exposing Hunϐ ǡdz - A protester holds up a placard showing Viktor Orban as a soccer player with a text ‘Game over!’ as several thousands people protest against the policy of Orban’s government in Budapest— AFP mbkoto, a 61-year-old manager, told Others spoke of concern over the ǡ ͳͲȋ̈́ͳʹ- government’s policy of centralisation Ȍ in education and public administraexpanding a nuclear plant. tion. — AFP S U N D A Y, J A N A U R A Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 THE WORLD 15 Bushfire rages out of control in Australia ADELAIDE — Dozens of homes were feared ϐ ǡϐϐ Ǥ “Your life is at risk,” South Australian Premier Jay Weatherill told residents of the ǡ Dz ϐdz Ǥ Dz ǯ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡdzǤ ǡͳͷͶ ͶǡͶͳ ͵ͺ Ǥ Dzǯ ǡdz er who left Kersbrook near the blaze and ϐ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡdz Ǥ Dz ǯ Ǥǡ Ǥ ǯǡ ǯ Ǥdz ϐ ǡ ϐϐ Ǥ Dzǯ ϐ ϐ moment,” Ian Tanner from the Country Fire Ǧϔ ǤȄ Amal Clooney ‘threatened with arrest’ in Egypt Ȅ published Saturday that she was threat ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ a report for the International Bar Asso ʹͲͳͶ Ǥ Dz ǡϐ ǡdz Ǥ DzǣǮ ǡ ǡ ǫǯ ǣ Ǯǡ Ǥǯ ǣ Ǯ ǡ ǯ ǡǯdz ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǧϐ ǦʹͲͳ͵ǡ warned about the wide powers that min Ǥ Supporters of the three Al Jazeera jourǡ ʹͲͳ͵ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǯǡ and we’ve seen the results of that in this Ǥ ǡdzǤ ǯ ǡ Ǧ- tian Baher Mohamed, but kept the jour Ǥ Fahmy — whom Clooney represents — ǡ ǯ Ǥ Clooney said she hoped that Fahmy’s Dz dzǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǯ Ǥ ǯ ϐ ǡdzǤ Dz Ǥ ǯ ǡdz ǤȄ Switzerland plans to export prisoners to Germany and France Ȅ Ǥ Ǥ ǯ ͳͲͲ Ǥ Ǧ ȋȌ Ǥ ǯ ǡ would be prepared to let Swiss inmates do their Ǥ ǡ ǤȄ George P. Bush, accompanied by his wife Amanda (2nd R) and father, former Florida governor Jeb Bush (2nd L), is sworn in as Texas Land Commissioner by Judge Sidney A. Fitzwater in the Senate Chambers of the Texas State Capitol in Austin, Texas on Friday . The 38-year-old Bush, an attorney and founder of a ǦϔǡǦ ϔ ϔ ǤȄ ϐǤ ͳͻǡ ͶͲǡͲͲͲ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ϐ ϐǤ ϐϐϐ ϐ Ǥ Dzǡϐ ǡdzǯ Ǥ Dz ǡ ϐ ǯ ͳͻͺ͵ϐǤdz ͳͻͺ͵ Ͳ Ǥ ǡ ǡϐ ǯ ϐϐ ͵ʹͲǤ ϐ Ǥ ʹͲͲͻ Dz dz ϐ ͳ͵ ʹǡͲͲͲ the nation’s worst natural disaster of modern ǤȄ Gambian troops go door-to-door in search of failed coup plotters Ȅ ǦǦ ǯ ǡǤ ǡ ǡ ǯ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǤDz ǦǦǡdz Ǥ Dz Ǥdz Ǥ ϐǡ ǡ Dz dzǤ ϐ Ǥ said Thursday that dozens of people had been arrested Ǧ ǡ Ǥ Ǥϐ Ǧǡ ǤǡͶͻǡ ǡ ʹͲǤ ǯ ϐ Ǥ ϐ DzdzǤDz Ǥ ǡdz Ǥ ǯ ǡǡ Dz dzǤǡ ǡ Dz dzǤȄ Boko Haram seizes 40 boys, men in northern Nigeria Ȅ ͶͲ ǯ ǡ ϐǤ ͺǣͲͲȋͳͻͲͲ Ȍ ǡͳͲʹ͵ǡ ǡǯǤ ǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz Ǧ ͶͲ ǡdz ʹͲȋͳʹǤͷ Ȍ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǤDzͶͲ ǡdzǡϐ Ǥ Dz ǡdzǤ Ǥ ϐǡ Ǥ Rebecca Samuel (R), mother of Sarah, one of the ǡǤ ͶͶ ǡǤ rebels in April said they were appealing directly to ǡ ǤȄ ͳͷǡ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ʹͲͲ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ But the promised troop numbers have failed to materiǡ Ǥ ǡǤ ǯϐǦ ͳ͵ǡͲͲͲǡ ǡ Ǥ — AFP S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 16 PANORAMA A ski jumper practice ahead of the 63rd four-hills Ski jumping tournament in Innsbruck, Austria. —Reuters Disney characters Mickey (R) and Minnie Mouse (C), dressed in traditional Japanese kimonos, ȋȌ wave to greet guests from a ϔ Disneyland in Urayasu, suburban Tokyo. — Reuters A security guard stands in front of a 3D painting outside a “haunted house” in Hefei, Anhui province. — Reuters ϔ playing music during a ritual to commemorate the birth of the Prophet Mohammed (peace be upon him) Al Mawlid al Nabawi on Tuesday. — AFP Christian Pinto Cajica of Colombia powers his Can-Am quad to the technical ϔ ͶͷͻǤȄ A member of Spanish theatre company performs “Caballo de Hierro” (Iron Horse) during the International Theatre Festival, in Santiago Friday. The festival January 3 to 18 presents national and international theatre, dance and music events and performances. — Reuters An elephant cleans himself with a broom before receiving a banana from a zookeeper as New Year’s gift, at the Ueno zoological garden in Tokyo. — AFP A group of musicians march in the 126th Rose Parade in Pasadena, California. — Reuters A Chinese artist in a costume symbolising ϔǡ which is decorated with 365 masks on its wings to represent the number of days in a year, during her performance art at the Badaling section of the Great Wall on the outskirts of Beijing. — Reuters >> Inside P18 P 18 UK manufacturing activity hits three-month low P20 P 21 iPen in the works? Apple patents ‘Communicating Stylus’ P21 Inside Sunday JANUARY 4, 2015 | RABEE AL AWWAL 13, 1436 AH [email protected] www.omanobserver.om Quindell seeks to dispose of operating unit Ford offers Life360 with Drive Mode McDonald’s unveils marketing drive Austria’s labour minister urges tax reform US factory sector suffers end-of-the-year chill Orpic to invest in gas ϐ project in Sohar By Conrad Prabhu LONDON — British technology and outsourcing company Quindell Plc said it had entered into exclusivity arrangements with a third party for possible disposal of an operating division to improve its working ϐǤ Quindell said it was also in early discussions with a range of parties interested in exploring possible transactions with the group with respect to its operating businesses in addition to its cash generation Ǥ The company in November denied actively seeking to sell a 25 per cent stake in Nationwide Accident Repair Services in its response to comment from blogger Tom Winnifrith that the company was “desperate” to sell, and was DzdzǤ provider of technology used by car insurers to assess claims, among other services, has had a tumultuous few months, facing allegations about its business model and questions about the motivations behind some Ǥ China box office sales increase 36pc in 2014 Ȅǯϐ surged 36 per cent in 2014, staterun media reported, as the world’s Ǧϐ the United States added thousands ǤʹͻǤ ȋ̈́ͶǤȌ ϐ accounting for a little more than half ǡϐ Ǥ Domestic productions made ͳǤͳͷǡͷͷ cent of the total, as China produced ͲͲǡ Zhang Hongsen, head of China’s’s ϐ Ǥ China only allows 34 foreign ϐ each year and imposes censorship by cultural authorities who excise content deemed politically sensitive Ǥ trying to increase its cultural “soft power” and works to distribute ϐǡ ͳǤͺ ǡ Ǥ — AFP Robotic arms spot welds on the chassis of a Ford Transit Van under assembly at the Ford Claycomo Assembly Plant in Claycomo, Missouri. — Reuters WASHINGTON — US factory activity grew at the slowest pace in six months in December, weakened by Ǥ Yet growth was still healthy, a sign manufacturing may help drive the economy’s expansion in 2015 as it Ǥ The Institute for Supply Management, a trade group of purchasing managers, said on Friday that its ͷͷǤͷ ͷͺǤ Ǥ ͷͲ Ǥ ǯ ϐ Ǧ Ǥ December’s reading is the lowest Ǥ average for all of 2014 and remains Ǥ ing more cars and appliances, boost Ǧ Ǥ Economists also forecast that busi- nesses may spend more on industrial equipment this year, which would Ǥ A labour dispute at West Coast seaports, from San Diego to Seattle, has interrupted the shipment of raw materials for many manufacturers, Ǥ rupted production and likely contribǤ Despite the decline, most economists are optimistic about manufacǯ ʹͲͳͷǤ “These were readings that in any ordinary time would be considered excellent,” Guy Berger, an economist at RBS Securities wrote in a note to Ǥ The survey’s measure of employment rose to a four-month high, evi Ǥ ǡ Ǥ US manufacturers are still growing despite struggling economies overǤ for US goods fell last month, the ISM survey found, but remained in expan Ǥ ϐ enough to sustain US factory growth Ǥ “The strength of domestic demand will ensure that industry and the wider economy still perform particularly well in 2015,” Paul Dales, an ǡǤ Factory activity in China con ϐ since May, according to a survey by Ǥǯ sign that the world’s second-largest economy is slowing even as its government seeks to put it on a more ǤȄ MUSCAT — Oman Oil ϐ Ƭ leum Industries Com ȋ Ȍǡ ǯ ϐ and petrochemicals ϐǡ a Flare Gas Recovery System at its Sohar ϐ Ȅ (Picture for illustrative purpose) a multibillion dollar spend planned by the Ǥ ϐ ǯ Ǧ ȋȌ ϐ Ǥ — part of Orpic’s energy conservation and emissions abatement programme — will help in the recovery and processing of vent gases, ϐǤ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ was provided by executives at a seminar hosted by the company for ϐ ǡǤ ǯ ϐ ȋȌ ȋȌǡ nar also highlighted contracting opportunities linked to, among other ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǡ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ ried out by US-based John Zink Hamworthy, a leading provider of Ǧ Ǧ Ǥ ǡǡ ǯϐ ϐ and chemical processing, to biofuels, automobile manufacturing, food ǡǡǤ ϐ ǡ ǡ ϐǡ ǡ Ǥ performed by liquid ring compressors, while separation of recovered vapour phase from a mixed liquid is accomplished in a horizontal sepǤ ϐ ǡ ϐ Ǥ September 2013, the company announced the commissioning of two ϐ a comprehensive $50 million environment improvement programme ȋȌǤ ǡ ϐ ϐ Ͳ ʹͲͳͳ Ǥ ǡ ϐ ͳʹǤͷ ʹͲͳͲ ͶǤͷ ʹͲͳ͵ǡ Ǥ(OEPPA Business Development Dept) India needs reforms in banking sector: Jaitley PUNE — India needs to conceive several reforms in the banking sector, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley (picturedȌ ǤDz Ǥ There is a need for far greater autonomy being given to them (public Ȍǡdz on the sidelines of the two-day bankǤ Top bankers of India have gathered here to discuss long-pending reforms in the banking sector, which will help improve the health of public Ǥ Jaitley also termed “unacceptable” the level of bad assets in the banking system and promised more autonomy for public sector banks to run busiDz dzǤ “There are unacceptable levels ȋǦ Ȍ some cases and the banks have to be ϐ to deal with commercial issues with a ǡdzǤ India’s Union Minister of State for Finance Jayant Sinha said the govern ϐ Ǥ Dz ϐ ϐ ϐ Ǥ ǯ ȋϐ ϐ Ȍǡ the quality of the numbers that is imǤǯ working towards,” he told reporters on the sidelines of the two-day bankǤ Data released recently by the Con- troller General of Accounts showed ǯϐ ϐ ͻͺǤͻ per cent of the budget estimates for 2014-15 by the end of November, ͷǤʹͷ ȋ̈́ͺ͵ǤͲͺ ȌǤϐ ͻ͵Ǥͻ during the corresponding period in ʹͲͳ͵ǦͳͶǤ “The number can always be achieved and it was achieved in the past through various mechanisms and measures that I don’t think anyone of us was comfortable with,” the Ǥ means the government will not go for expenditure cuts, Sinha said: “We will ǤǯǤ We’ll ensure that there are no headwinds to growth which we’re trying Ǥdz Talking about growth rate in the country, Sinha said the government was making efforts to raise the Ǧͺ Ǥ “Along with sound economic man- agement, we have to ensure that the economy gets the stimulus that it needs to get to much higher growth Ǧͺ is both sustainable in terms of environment and other inputs, as well as Ǧϐǡdz Meanwhile, on Friday Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his address on the occasion of the dedication of ICICI’s Digital Village to the nation in Mumbai, called upon banks to create one lakh “Swachhata Entrepreneurs” within a year, to make the “Swachh dzǤ “Can we create Swachhata entreǤ solid waste management and waste water treatment,” Modi said in his adǤȄ S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 18 OMAN/INTERNATIONAL Reyooq explores the experience of a leading entrepreneur ȋȌǡ ϔ ǢȋȌ Ǥ By A Business Reporter MUSCAT — With the aspiration to highlight inspiring stories of leading entrepreneurs, the National Business Centre (NBC) hosted last Wednesday Reyooq event, which featured Hilal bin Hamed al Busaidy, Chief Executive ϐ Ǥ dyshared his experience in the presence of a group of business leaders Ǥ ϐ ǡ Al Busaidy is an experienced oil and gas professional, possessing more than 20 years of experience in the oil Ǥ Having started his career in Schlumberger, he has been instrumental with his progressive engagement of all stakeholders in the development Ǥ leadership, the company has expanded its core services in the oil and gas Ǥǡ 1,300 employees, 600 of them are engineers, with more than 80 per cent Ǥtan Qaboos University in 1994 with Bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering, and started his career with ϐ ϐ Ǥ years, he worked in KSA, Kuwait and Oman where he gained experience in exploration well logging, managing the wire line, testing, TCP and coiled tubing activities, client support serv- ǡǤ his eventful career of eight years in Schlumberger, he won several chairǯ Ǥ In 2002, Al Busaidy left Schlumberger to start his own ventures, the ϐ Ǧ promoter and working partner of two ǡ ǡ ϐ ȋϐ company), and Integrated Petroleum Ǥ ergy wherein he became a working partner and donned the role of Chief ϐ Ǥ business of the company, he is also a Ǥ ǡ Business Centre signed two agree- Mahindra Reva e20 launched in India Ͷǡ ǤȄ Japan economy to grow more than expected TOKYO — Japan Business Federation chairman Sadayuki Sakakibara ϐ the country’s economy will grow ʹͲͳͷǤ interview with the Nikkei daily published, Sakakibara also reiterated the organisation’s intent to push for wage ʹ Ǥ Dz Ǧ year to be in the upper one per cent range, but I think it will do better,” Ǥ quarterly report also put the country’s average economic growth rate ʹͲͳͷͳǤͷ Ǥ The head of the economic organisation attributed his optimistic forecast to the Japanese corporations’ strong performance propelled by the continued fall of the yen against the dollar and said that the delay in the (consumption) tax hike would give Ǥ In November, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe decided to postpone un ʹͲͳ second stage of the sales tax hike that was supposed to take effect in Octo Ǥ count of the dampening effects of last April’s increase in the sales tax on the country’s consumption, the driving force of the world’s third-largest ǤȄ ϐ ing the Four Elements Company and Ǥ Dz Elements Company has been established to serve the community needs ϐ Ǥ named after the classical philosophy ǡϐǡǤ with the water theme, the Four Elements offers the solutions of conservation of water and desert greening Ǥ ϐ cle system in Oman,” said Mohamed al ǡ Ǥ ǡ tions is a 100 per cent Omani comʹͲͳͲǤDz ǡ Dz dzǤ Photography is the passion of Bella ǡ Business Centre, the company aims ϐ to lead the media productions market ǡdzǡ ǡǤ In the presence of Hilal bin Hamad al Hasani, CEO of PEIE, the event also witnessed the honouring of distinguished incubated companies in ʹͲͳͶǡ ϐ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Supported by Ooredoo, the monthly series events of Reyooq aspire at presenting an ultimate platform for Omani entrepreneurs to network with experts, and learn about entre- preneurship to get innovative and Ǥ This initiative also comes to develop the abilities and knowledge of entrepreneurs and put their perspectives ϐǡ besides enhancing communication Ǥ NBC is an initiative of the Public Establishment for Industrial Estates (PEIE) that aims at offering promising Omani entrepreneurs a platform to develop their business ideas and advance them into growing venǤ development support and guidance, training and mentoring, access to markets and industry experts, and state-of-the-art and fully equipped ofϐ Ǥ McDonald’s unveils new marketing strategy NEW YORK — As the ǯ world’s biggest ham Dzdz ϐ the experience of eathold onto customers, ǯǤ ǯ Dz unveiled a new marhave to do with how keting strategy and ads ǯ it says will emphasise make my experience Dzdz Ǧ ǫdz Ǥ Dzǯ ǯ dz Coca-Cola, he noted the Ǥ company makes a tight As part of the push, link between drink ǯ ing its soda and feeling TV ads it says will beǤ gin airing this week, ǯ Still, Adamson said including an animated ǤȄ Dzdz video where the Joker and the Batman, a mail ald’s a more cohesive man and a dog, a blue donkey and red elephant and ϐǤ ǯ ǯ Ǥ ͳǡ Dz Ǥ declined to make a representative available on Friday, ǯǡdz Ǥ The push to identify itself with love and positiv- ity in the minds of customers comes at a challenging ǡ ϐ ǯ Ǥ ǯǡ Ǧϐ habits, intensifying competition and growing calls by ments the company has made in hopes of improving workers and labour organisers for higher pay and a Ǥ Dzǡ ǯǯǤ Ǥ ϐ ǯ ǯ ǯǫdzǡ Dz Ǥ ǡͶǤ dzDzǤdz ǯ Ǥ The strategy of associating its brand with an uplift- Dz dz Ǥ ing emotion isn’t unique in the marketing world; Co- As examples, she cited the company’s new campaign ca-Cola, for instance, has established itself by likening inviting customers to ask frank questions about its food and the addition of a new fruit option for Happy Ǥ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǯ ǯachieve something similar by focusing a massive or- ers and packaging for its food that features images of ǡ Dz Ǥ Ǥdz — AP UK recovery more lopsided as manufacturing slips, consumer loans soar Ȅ ǯ economic recovery will become less reliant on big-spending consumers ebbed further as data showed manufacturing growth weakened at the end of last year while lending to individuǤ Sterling hit a 16-month low after the Markit/CIPS UK Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index, a closely-watched monthly business survey, Ǧ ǡ Ǥ Separate data from the Bank of England showed lending to consumers surged at its fastest rate in nearly a decade in the three months to November, and business lending showed signs of picking up despite a slowing Ǥ ǡ ϐ gested Britain’s upturn — one of the strongest among advanced econo- UK manufacturing PMI falls short of forecasts Consumer credit growth at nine-year high Small business lending starts to pick up Mortgage approvals fall to lowest since June 2013 centre stage, signs of weaker manufacturing growth may concern Fi Ǥ Dz ǯ show that the long hoped-for economic rebalancing story is not playing out as envisaged,” said James ǡ Ǥ Dz Ǧ ǡ hold disposable income set to rise Ǥ robustly in 2015 consumer spending mies in 2014 — will remain biased Ǥ looks set to become the UK’s main towards consumption rather than With a national election due in Ǥdz other sources of growth such as in- May in which the economy will take While holding above the 50 thresh- old for growth, the manufacturing PMI ͷʹǤͷǯͷ͵Ǥ͵ǡ short of the Reuters poll consensus of ͷ͵ǤǤ also dropped to a three-month low Ǥ fourth quarter, the PMI showed the weakest growth in a year-and-a-half Ȅ ϐ ʹͲͳͶǤ credit data showed consumer lending beat economists’ expectations to rise ͺǤ͵ three months to November, a pace last ʹͲͲͷǤ There were also signs that businesses’ reluctance to borrow from banks eased, particularly among ϐ Ǥ Ǧϐ nesses dropped by £149 million, the smallest decline since August, and lending to small businesses rose by 286 million — the biggest increase ʹͲͳͳǤ Year-on-year, both types of lending are down by around 2 per cent, the smallest declines since records startʹͲͳʹǤ evidence that Britain’s housing market Ǥ of mortgages approved dropped to its lowest since June 2013, though the size of the decline in November was Ǥ — Reuters S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 OMAN/INTERNATIONAL Oil price crash claims first US LNG project casualty An offshore oil platform is seen in Huntington Beach, California. — Reuters MILAN — Excelerate Energy’s Texan liqϐ ϐ threatening the economics of US LNG export projects. A halving in the oil price since June has upended assumptions by developers that cheap US LNG would muscle into highvalue Asian energy markets, which relied on oil prices staying high to make the US supply affordable. ϐͺ (mtpa) export plant moored at Lavaca Bay, Texas advanced by Houston-based Excelerate has been put on hold, according to ϐǤ The project was initially due to begin exports in 2018. Excelerate’s move bodes ill for thirteen other US LNG projects, which have also not signed up enough international buyǡ ϐ ȋȌǤ ǯ Sempra’s Cameron LNG projects have hit that milestone. Back when LNG and crude oil prices were riding high in February, Excelerate, founded by Oklahoma billionaire George Kaiser, applied for permits to build the facility. Eleven months on, its submission to the US Federal Energy Regulatory Commission on December 23 said that uncertainty generated by a steep decrease in oil prices has forced it to conduct a “strategic reconsideration of the economic value of the project” and to suspend all activities until April 1, 2015. “Due to the recent global market conditions, the company has determined that, at this time, this project no longer meets ϐ for us to move forward with the capital investment,” a company spokesman said. Stiff economic headwinds are making new developments tough going. long-term supply are falling from historic highs as new producers crowd the market, which is already oversupplied due to slowing demand and rising output that has seen spot Asian LNG prices halve this year. At the same time, major consumers from Japan to South Korea and China are ϐǦ LNG supply commitments, contributing to the glut. Excelerate Energy will update the regulator on the status of Lavaca Bay in April, ʹͲͳͷǡ ϐǤ The export plant operates under a tolling model, whereby the developer sells liquefaction capacity to LNG consumers who then must arrange for shipping to transport the fuel. Typically companies seek to lockin buyers for around 85 per cent of a project’s capacity before reaching an investment decision. ϐ luster demand for capacity was behind the suspension, saying that only “renewed interest of potential counterparties” could get it moving again. Even before the oil price slide, US LNG projects were struggling to sign up the big Asian buyers needed to underpin multi-billion dollar investǡϐ of demand left in Europe. Seen in the light of plus-$100 a barrel oil, projects to liquefy and export US gas by ship promised major cost savings to Asian buyers reliant on costly oil-linked gas supplied by Australia and Qatar, which generated huge demand. The advantage of US export plants ϐ cal benchmark Henry Hub gas prices, currently trading around $4 per million British thermal units (mmBtu), plus shipping and liquefaction costs. “The oil price plunge makes US LNG with prices linked to Henry Hub potentially uncompetitive with LNG from other sources especially those using an oil price linkage,” independent consultant Andy Flower said. ǡcount to rival Brent-linked LNG supply from Qatar and Australia was around $8$9 per mmBtu. — Reuters Austria’s labour minister urges tax reform as jobless rate jumps Government set itself March deadline for tax deal Coalition parties disagree on how to finance reform Dec jobless rate 10.2pc under national definition VIENNA — Austria’s Labour Minister Rudolf Hundstorfer (pictured) urged the government to push ahead with tax reform to boost growth after the unemployment rate in December jumped to its highest for at least two and a half years. Rudolf Hundstorfer’s Social Democrats want to introduce a tax on the super-rich to ϐ ǯ Ǥ Hundstorfer listed the tax reform, a housing construction programme and a European Union-wide 315 billion euro ($380 billion) investment plan as crucial steps to ϐǤ His statement echoed comments made after previous jumps in the jobless rate. He told ORF radio he did not expect any improvement in the job market until the second half of the year and no real change of trend in unemployment until 2016. Data showed unemployment rose to 10.2 per cent in December, compared with 8.7 per cent in November and 9.5 per cent in December 2013. ǦϐǡͷǤͳ ǡ Ǧ the bloc after Germany. Austria’s main economic research institutes slashed their 2014 and 2015 growth forecasts for the export-dependent economy last month as a tepid euro zone recovery ϐ Ǥ The dispute over tax reform threatens to bring down the coalition of social democrats and conservatives should they not agree on a package by a self-imposed March deadline. ϐ tax rate from 36.5 per cent on incomes over 11,000 euros. Austria’s ministry of labour and social affairs provides monthly data for the jobless ϐ ʹͲͳͳǡ December’s rate at its highest since then. — Reuters MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET 19 S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 20 PERSPECTIVE Economy Weak factory reports suggest more central bank action By Jonathan Cable and Wayne Cole T HE global economy ended 2014 in a fragile state as factories struggled to maintain growth across Europe and Asia, business surveys showed, adding to pressure on central banks to implement more stimulus. Ebbing price pressures across the continents offers room for the People’s Bank of China and the European Cenϐtion and support growth. “Growth really does appear to be stalling based on these indicators so certainly the pressure is on, although we are less worried about China,” said James Knightley, senior global economist at ING. On Thursday, ECB President Mario take bolder steps this month, saying the central bank stood ready to reϐǤ Consumer price data for the euro pected to show a fall in annual terms. Dz ϐ further, given what is happening to energy costs, those concerns that Draghi highlighted suggests we are going to get quantitative easing,” Knightley said. ϐ ǡ alongside a stagnating euro economy, will push the ECB to buy sovereign debt early in 2015, a Reuters poll showed last month. The ECB council meets on January 22 and markets are wagering heavily ϐ ereign debt, a major reason the euro hit 4-1/2 year lows on Friday. Euro zone manufacturing conclud- ed last year on a subdued note as out- arates growth from contraction, but new orders at just 50.2, leading factoput, new orders and employment all there was little sign of any improve- ries to barely increase headcount in recorded sluggish growth. ǡ December. Also of concern to policymakers, activity was weak in Germany, Europe’s largest economy, while the downturn also deepened in France, the euro bloc’s second-biggest. ǯ ϐ ǯ stood at 50.6, down from an earlier ϐ ͷͲǤͺ vember’s 17-month low of 50.1. That is above the 50 mark that sep- “With inflation set to fall sharply further, given what is happening to energy costs, those concerns that Draghi highlighted suggests we are going to get quantitative easing” Wages Debt New year could resolve Argentine debt debacle, or not German minimum wage rings in for millions By Marie Julien By Sonia Avalos I T HE ϐ for failed negotiations with dis Thursday, theoretically clearing the way for a deal to lift the country out of default — if the two sides want. Even as it careered towards its second debt default in 13 years last July, Argentina insisted it could not swerve away from the precipice because of something called a RUFO, or Rights Upon Future Offers clause. The RUFO clause is part of Argentina’s 2005 and 2010 debt restructuring agreements, hard-fought deals the South American country reached with creditors who agreed to take steep losses on their bonds after it defaulted on $100 billion in debt during its 2001 economic crisis. The clause entitles all bondholders to equal treatment. According to Buenos Aires, that meant it had no choice but to defy a US federal court ruling in favour of two American hedge funds demanding full payment on the defaulted Argentine bonds they bought for pennies on the dollar. Blocked by the court from paying its restructured debt until it settles the $1.3 billion dispute with the hedge funds, Argentina defaulted again on ͵ͲǤǡ piring at the end of the year, the stage may be set for a deal. But the two sides appear in no hurry to negotiate. “The Argentine government has no incentive to launch a speedy negotiation because it would have to pay more, and that carries too high a cost in political terms,” said Matias Calugati, chief economist at Argentine consultancy Management & Fit. ǡ Kirchner’s government has racked up ϐ debt dispute, attacking the holdout creditors as “vulture funds” and US federal Judge Thomas Griesa as “contemptuous” of Argentine sovereignty. DzϐǮǯϐernment, and retreating a step could cost it dearly,” Calugati said. Argentina, Latin America’s third- December, suggesting its contribution to the economic recovery ebbed furϐʹͲͳͶǤ relief as the US shifts into higher gear, ϐ from 2014’s recovery in the world’s biggest economy as they have in the past. The US Federal Reserve has indicated it will start raising rates from rock bottom later this year as long as the economy continues to improve and unemployment falls further. A US Institute for Supply Management measure of manufacturing is due a still strong reading around 57.6 for December. China’s massive factory sector looked to have sputtered in December and across the region manufacturers struggled with weak demand, both at home and abroad. ǯ ϐ ͷͲǤͳ in December from November’s 50.3, its lowest level of the year. While the PMI for China’s services sector, which accounts for close to half of the economy, edged up to 54.1 from November’s 53.9, many analysts suspect 2014 economic growth has undershot the government’s 7.5 per cent ǡ in 24 years. With factories able to make more than consumers wanted to buy, the pressure was intense to cut prices. “The price measures show very ϐ ǡdzǤDz ϐ ǡ ing a 50-basis-point cut in the bank reserve requirement ratio, to shore up domestic demand.” ǡǡϐ only 4.38 per cent annually, the lowest since the government started releasing the data in 2012. Dz ϐ gaining ground, the Reserve Bank ϐ some rate cuts in 2015,” said Pranjul Bhandari, chief India economist at HSBC. In South Korea, consumer prices grew at the slowest clip in more than 15 years in December, opening the door for further rate cuts there. ϔǦ DzdzǡǤȄ largest economy, holds general elections in October 2015 that will choose Kirchner’s successor after 12 years of shared rule by her and her late husband Nestor. With a hard-fought campaign on the horizon, Kirchner — who is not eligible for re-election — may see scoring political points for her allies as more important than settling the debt dispute. The urgency of resolving the debt standoff has decreased since an $11 billion currency swap with China, boosting its dwindling foreign reserves to $31 billion and removing pressure to return to the capital markets it has been frozen out of since 2001. The so-called “vulture funds” meanwhile appear content to play the waiting game. The funds — Aurelius Capital Management and billionaire speculator Paul Singer’s NML Capital — have their eye on the elections, too, especially the presidential bid by the business-friendly mayor of Buenos Aires, Mauricio Macri. “Several opposition candidates have already put forth their strategy: pay up. So why rush to negotiate with “Argentina wants to and can pay. The problem isn’t coming from Argentina, it’s coming from the ‘vultures’ that have never wanted to negotiate. They want to get their full 100 per cent and bring the nation to its knees” the current government?” said Ramiro Castineira of consultancy Econometrica. Of the creditors who hold the remnants of Argentina’s 2001 debt, 93 per cent signed up for the restructuring deals — taking losses of up to 70 cents Ȅ neither accepted restructured bonds nor joined the lawsuit by Aurelius and NML. As the clock continues to tick, the two hedge funds may persuade more of those holdouts to join their cause, said Castineira. Argentina is closing out a rough year, with an 18 per cent currency de ǡ ϐtion that stands at 30 per cent or more, and an economic slowdown. The government tried to circumvent Judge Griesa’s ruling by paying its restructured debt in Buenos Aires instead of New York, but the offer fell ϐ Ǥ government says it will pay all its creditors, but not at any price. N the New Year, Berlin bakery worker Jessica Arendt is very happy. In 2015, she says, “I’ll be able to afford a few more things”. A national minimum wage came into effect in Germany on January 1, and that means an additional one euro ($1.30) an hour for the 23-year-old. Mathias Moebius, a bakery chain owner, isn’t quite so happy. He says he will have to put up prices in response. Chancellor Angela Merkel last year signed off on the country’s ϐǡǤ In the past, Merkel favoured separate pay deals by industrial sector and region, arguing that a national minimum wage would harm many small- and medium-sized businesses and could force them to lay off workers. But her coalition partners, the centre-left Social Democrats (SPD), were adamant that they would only enter into a power-sharing deal if Merkel and her conservative Christian ȋȌϐ ǯ growing army of working poor. ǡ ǡ ϐ agreed to start phasing in a minimum wage from January 1. Arendt will now receive 8.50 euros per ǡ around 3.7 million people the Federal Labour Agency predicts will see a fatter pay packet. For Moebius, whose bakery chain numbers some 45 stores in the eastern German state of ǡ ͵ͲͲ employees will be affected. Moebius acknowledged that it would be good for his workforce in principle. Dz ϐ sonnel-intensive sector like the food industry more into line with other sectors,” he said. “It may even improve the image of our industry.” But for a family-run business like his, it would also mean a 10 per cent rise in costs, which he would have to recoup elsewhere, he said. Economists argue that if there are price rises in ǡ ǡ Ǧ ϐ themselves out of pocket as quickly as before. In Berlin, Ahmet, a ͷͺǦǦ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dzǯ Ǥ effect on my pay will be negative rather than positive,” he said. According to a poll of 6,300 businesses across all sectors by the Ifo economic think-tank, 26 per cent of employers affected by the new minimum wage plan to raise their prices; 23 per cent plan to curb employee bonuses; and 22 per cent to cut jobs. Others plan to reduce investment or scale back employees’ working hours. The effects will be felt more sharply in eastern Germany, where wages have never been able to catch up with those in the west, even ϐ ǡ Ǥ minimum wage has many critics around the country, not just in the poorer east of Germany. S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 TECHNOLOGY Browser Patent iPen in the works? Apple patents ‘Communicating Stylus’ APPLE has just been granted a new patent for the invention of an iPen. The patent design includes a position detecting device such as an accelerometer, a smart tip for writing, a pair of transmitter and receiver and a device for computing. The iPen, otherwise referred to as a modern stylus, can be used to enter data easily into a computing device without the need to actually touch the device or to use a special type of paper. The data is entered based on the images or text drawn on any type of surface. This includes anything from a whiteboard to a sheet of paper, to even a wall. The stylus also has the ability to enter the data into a computing device even from a distance, such as when the user is at the other end of the room. This concept of “distant data transfer” makes the stylus an ideal tool in a classroom setting when there’s a need for the user to gather a digital version of the notes originally handwritten by someone from across the room. Users can also take advantage of the stylus’ ability to interpret whiteboard-written data, which it simultaneously displays on a computing device. Apple describes the patent in its abstract thus: “The stylus may likewise be moved in threedimensional space and corresponding images displayed on a display of a computing device. The stylus tracks its different positions while a user is writing or drawing and then either stores the data to be uploaded later or trans- mits the data simultaneously to a computing device. The computing device then displays the images and text drawn on the surface.” ϐ makes it an ideal companion device for the rumored Apple iPad Pro. The device is touted as a large tablet, which Apple may just launch from early to the middle of 2015. The team-up of the two devices could just be Apple’s take on the Surface Pro 3 tablet of Microsoft. The device includes a built-in dock that will hold the pen in place using magnetics. It remains to be seen whether Apple will pursue making the device publicly available as the ϐ of patents that never really came into existence. Microsoft’s ‘Spartan’ will ǡϐ than Internet Explorer INSTEAD of revamping Internet Explorer for the launch of Windows 10, according to a report, Microsoft plans to start from scratch with a new browser, dubbed “Spartan.” ZDNet reported that Spartan could ship alongside Internet Explorer 11 in Windows 10, due sometime in the latter half of ʹͲͳͷǤǡϐǡ alternative to IE, but with the foundation for third-party extensions; and as a marketing “do-over” for Internet Explorer, to do away with Internet Explorer’s legacy once and for all. Finally, the report suggests that eventually Spartan could debut on alternative platforms like iOS and Android, much like the Bing search app can replace the search widget on Android devices, for example. Technically, the browser will use Microsoft’s Chakra JavaScript engine and Microsoft’s Trident rendering engine (not WebKit). But the more interesting aspect is probably Microsoft’s marketing thrust. In aggregate, Microsoft’s Internet Explorer is still the most popular browser in the world, holding steady at 58 per cent of the user base throughout all of 2014, according to NetApplications. Google’s Chrome is steadily climbing, however, from 16.4 per cent to over 20 per cent at the end of November. (Opera and Firefox are steadily losing share.) But Microsoft still seems determined to pick at the scab of its legacy browsers, with a video campaign mocking “the browser you loved to hate” and similar exercises. (IE 6 still stands as one of the 25 worst tech products ever invented.) Chrome developed as an alternative to Microsoft’s conservatism in standards adoption, and Chrome still stands atop IE in terms of support for HTML5 standards. Nevertheless, most would argue that IE has substantially improved from prior versions, even if some techies pooh-pooh using it in favour of an alternative. It would seem, however, that Microsoft might be best served by making Spartan a choice in upcoming tech previews, then settling on a single browser for future versions. Auto Monitor Ford offers Life360 with Drive Mode to promote road safety FORD has partnered with Life360, a popular family locator app, to help motorists keep their eyes glued to the road while driving. Last week, Ford revealed that it would offer the app for use in its cars. Launched in 2008, Life360 is a free smartphone app that lets motorists drive in a focused manner as the app alerts friends and family not to text the user as he or she is driving. The app has been reworked to integrate the Drive Mode for Ford vehicles that are SYNC AppLink-enabled. “With the integration of Life360 Drive Mode, we are helping to keep drivers’ attention on the road by letting their loved ones know that they are behind the wheel, encouraging family members and friends to hold off on sending texts,” said Julius Marchwicki, product manager for Ford Connected Services. With over 48 million users, Life360 app works when a motorist connects their smartphone to Ford SYNC AppLink via Bluetooth. LG to unwrap new 21:9 ultrawide gaming monitors LG Electronics last week announced that the company will showcase its new 21:9 UltraWide Gaming monitor lineup at the International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) 2015, which will take place from January 6 to January 9. The new monitor lineup from LG highlights Dzǯϔ ǤdzDz ǡǡ tearing and stuttering that has plagued PC gaming for 30 years,” said Roy ǡ ǦȀ ǡǤ Smartspeaker Samsung to unveil 360-degree speaker using ‘Ring Radiator’ technology SAMSUNG seems to be very keen on attending the 2015 CES event in Las Vegas where it is expected to show off a number of its upcoming products. One of them is a pair of speakers, which have been shaped in the form of an egg but boasts an eleϐ of room. Dubbed Samsung WAM7500 and WAM6500, the speakers are designed to deliver sound in a 360-degree radius. This type of effect is made possible by us- 21 ing the so-called “Ring Radiator” technolǤǡ ϐ a room with sound. ϐ has so far elicited varying opinion on their appearance. While some have described them to be a sleek cross between a Portal turret and Eve from Wall-E, there are those who have noted that they strike a distinctive “2001: A Space Odyssey” meets “Alien” pod resemblance. The WAM7500 and 6500 speakers were, in part, developed at the new audio lab of Samsung in California where the company used premium made materials across the speakers’ exterior part. The WAM7500 uses a stand that offers an elegant design. Perhaps it can even be mistaken as a space-age desk lamp in a stylish futuristic hotel room setting. The WAM6500 is the movable edition, which comes with a built-in battery, allowing users to enjoy the best sound quality whether they are indoor or out- door. It is light and portable. Both speaker models can connect seamlessly to mobile devices, soundbars and TVs. Both devices also function with Bluetooth. Pricing details for the devices are yet to be announced by Samsung. “We know how much people love music and that’s why we are expanding our portfolio to bring high-quality, wireless audio into the home,” said Jurack Chae, senior vice-president of Samsung Electronics. S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 22 LEISURE Online Editor’s Choice CRYPTIC PUZZLE ACROSS 1 As consumed by the twins outright? (5) 6 Unwilling to use many a swearword (5) 9 It’s on the wing (7) 10 In a way, silly (5) 11 KO shot? (5) 12 The course of a game (5) 13 Are the workers behind him? (7) 15 It’s religiously worn (3) 17 He can see himself in the mirror (4) 18 Extra large car part? (6) 19 Look around for letters missing (5) 20 Try for accommodation by return (2,4) 22 It affords balanced exercise (4) 24 He’s back in an instant (3) 25 A bit of a scare, old chap, when censured (7) 26 Animal in a Holst composition (5) 27 It’s essential for a couple touring central Austria (5) 28 A bit of a job when TNT is exploded (5) 29 It’s after a strange dream that 15 Maybe dad hid from this creature one gets let in again (7) (5) 16 Produce, naturally (5) ͵Ͳ ϐȋͷȌ 18 The tough type, but an honoured 31 Works in an art medium for a companion (5) short time (5) 19 Being relatively diminutive is not so great (7) DOWN 21 Stupid new fashion, almost (6) 2 Payment exacted from the 22 Intoxicated with a boneheaded Romans (6) game? (6) 3 Clearly a capacious vessel (6) 4 High sounding word for hurry (3) 23 The CO, we hear, is a bit of a nut (6) 5 A strange being, can make you 25 Learn a piano piece, perhaps? (5) start (5) 6 Keep an eye open for the sentinel 26 Garment possibly of part-Parisian origin (4) (7) 28 Settle in position (3) 7 Before sunrise, nothing’s a burden (4) EASY PUZZLE 8 One singer or three? (6) ACROSS 12 Clean out, as a weapon (5) 1 Dairy product (5) ͳ͵ ϐ 6 Honour (5) broken (5) 9 Arthurian knight (7) 14 Conservative agreement (5) 4 5 6 7 8 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 21 22 23 25 26 28 CRO SSW O RD CARTOONS ADAM @ HOME by Brian Basset CALVIN AND HOBBES by Bill Watterson GARFIELD by Jim Davis STONE SOUP 10 11 12 13 15 17 18 19 20 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 THURSDAY’S CRYPTIC SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 3, T-rac-T 8, Cab-by 10, Aorta 11, Des 12, Ma-R-ry 13, Fretful 15, Pe-t-er 18, Art 19, R-ude-ly 21, R-IO-tous 22, Iron 23, Role 24, Fritter 26, Trades 29, Leg, 31, Se-no-r 32, De-CIM-al 34, Trier 35, Mug 36, Me-Lee 37, S-e-mis 38, Stall. DOWN: 1, Pad-re 2, Abstain 4, Real 5, Carp-US 6, To-ye-d, 7, Steel 9, BeE 12, M-utter-S 14, Fro 16, Tenor 17, Ryder 19, Rustler 20, Rifts 21, R-Oman 23, Re-GI-me-s 24, Fe-rret 25, Tec 27, Revel 28, Dot-ES 30, Mag-ic 32, Deal 33, Mum(my). Begin (5) Darkness (5) Middle (5) Weapon store (7) Craft (3) Metal (4) Animal feed (6) Twelve (5) Share (6) Location (4) Attempt (3) Crisp (7) Assesses (5) Subtract (5) Turret (5) Fundamental (7) War-horse (5) Crockery item (5) THURSDAY’S EASY SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 3, Ghoul 8, Wages 10, Niche 11, Car 12, Stain 13, Risible 15, Tears 18, Tie 19, Beside 21, Pennies 22, Hood 23, Sled 24, Reverie 26, Seller 29, Vim 31, Trees 32, Digital 34, Mural 35, Log 36, Serum 37, Rapid 38, Refer. DOWN: 1, Tacit 2, Merited 4, Hate 5, Unites 6, Lines 7, Shard 9, Gas 12, Slender 14, Bin 16, Aisle 17, Seedy 19, Bedevil 20, Chest 21, Poole 23, Similar 24, Resume 25, Rig 27, Erred 28, Lemur 30, Magic 32, Dame 33, Top. DOWN 2 Stop working (6) 3 Tallied (6) Hospitals by Jan Eliot Hospital. . . . . Board . . . . . . . Emergency Royal . . . . . . . 24599000 . . . 24590491 Health Services Department YOUR STA RS Muttrah . . . . . . . 24797602 Quriyat . . . . . . . 24845001 . . . . 24845003 SQH, Salalah. . . 23211555 . . . . 23211151 Police. . . . . . . . . 24603988 . . . . 24603980 Al Nahda . . . . . . 24831255 . . . . 24837800 Ibn Sina. . . . . . . 24876322 . . . . 24877361 Nizwa. . . . . . . . . 25439361 . . . . 25425033 Al Rustaq. . . . . . 26875055 . . . . 26877186 Sumayil. . . . . . . 25350055 . . . . 25350022 Izki . . . . . . . . . . . 25340033 . . . . 25340033 IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: You will be able to increase your income in the coming year through your own efforts and through the generosity of a relative who has always been anxious to see you making a success of your career. New opportunities will open up for you, and you will be surprised at the options available. Floor covering (3) Deadly (5) Large house (7) Revise (4) Out of the sea (6) Carriage (5) Conscious (5) Seasoned (5) Skilful (5) Hackneyed (5) Dreads (5) Given (7) Apprehend (6) Wander (6) Most senior (6) Defeats (5) Cereal (4) Faucet (3) Haima . . . . . . . . 23436013 . . . . 23436055 Sohar . . . . . . . . . 26840022 . . . . 26840099 Al Buraimi. . . . . 25650855 . . . . 25652319 Sur . . . . . . . . . . . 25440244 . . . . 25461373 Tanam . . . . . . . . 25499011 . . . . 25499033 Masirah . . . . . . . 25404018 . . . . 25404018 Ibra. . . . . . . . . . . 25470533 . . . . 25470535 Adam. . . . . . . . . 25434167 . . . . 25434055 Bidiya . . . . . . . . 25483535 . . . . 25483535 Ibri . . . . . . . . . . . 25491011 . . . . 25491990 Saham . . . . . . . . 26854427 . . . . 26855148 Khasab . . . . . . . 26830187 . . . . 26830187 Dibba. . . . . . . . . 26836443 . . . . 26836443 Burkha. . . . . . . . 26828397 . . . . 26828397 Sinaw. . . . . . . . . 25474338 CAPRICORN AQUARIUS PISCES ARIES TAURUS GEMINI December 22January 20 January 21February 19 February 20March 20 March 21April 20 April 21May 20 May 21June 21 Be sure to tell your host how much you enjoyed his hospitality. He is a sensitive sort who worries about the impression he gives. Have a quick review of your available cash before you agree to go out with a friend of extravagant tastes. Perhaps he will agree to a more modest outing. Your forceful personality, expert handling of any unusual occasions and your dedication to work cannot fail to bring the expected favourable results. If you take the opportunity to meet people from other countries you ϐ gained when it comes to dealing with foreign businesses. A dogmatic person born under CAPRICORN will hardly ever be ready to accept other people’s views, and it would be futile to try to convince him yourself. Let your own diligence be an example to those to whom you entrust minor jobs. Find the right person, and you will be able to delegate most successfully. CANCER LEO VIRGO LIBRA SCORPIO SAGITTARIUS June 22July 21 July 22August 21 August 22September 22 September 23October 22 October 23November 21 November 22December 21 Working among children, you are often called upon to settle minor disputes. Try to see that fair play is always done in order to keep the youngsters happy. Although you disliked at first the idea of changing your daily routine, you will have to admit that it has brought an improvement in your working hours. ϐ decision shortly and it will not ϐ do it. Think carefully before you make a move. A friend’s protracted silence is not necessarily a sign of trouble, however if you don’t hear from him soon it would be as well to see if he is all right. It is always easier to maintain a good relationship with neighbours by keeping them at a distance, so try to do this without causing ill will. An intelligent and well-considered approach to a rather difϐ to deal with it without having to enlist outside help. 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Gerrard, 34, announced on Friday that he has decided to leave Liverpool after a 25-year association with the club that has seen him make 695 appearances and score 180 goals. He said that he would join a foreign club and in a teaser for an interview with him due to be broadcast on Liverpool’s in-house television channel later on Saturǡ ϐ team in Major League Soccer. Dz ϐ move to the USA this summer,” Liverpool said on Twitter. Media reports in Britain suggest that Gerrard will follow in the footsteps of former England colleague David Beckham by joining the Los Angeles Galaxy. FOOTBALL Podolski to sign Inter loan deal Pardew takes over as Palace manager Pacer Johnson in doubt for India Test Federer eyes easy start in Brisbane Du Plessis leads solid South African reply Pacers Steyn, Morkel wrap up West Indies’ first innings total at 239 on day two of third Test CAPE TOWN — Faf du Plessis hit a solid half-century as South Africa made steady progress on the second ϐ the West Indies at Newlands on Saturday. South Africa were 135 for two at ϐnings total of 329. Du Plessis was unbeaten on 51. The hosts suffered a setback when Dean Elgar was leg before wicket to Jason Holder for eight in the last over before lunch. But Du Plessis and Alviro Petersen put on 56 for the second wicket before opening batsman Petersen was run out by a direct hit from Jermaine Blackwood at point for 42. It was a cruel blow for Petersen, whose place is under threat after a string of modest scores. Fast bowlers Dale Steyn and Morne Morkel took two wickets each as South Africa ϐ ϐǤ Resuming at 276 for six, the West Indies lost their remaining four wickϐǤ Jerome Blackwood reached his third Test half-century with a cover drive for four off Steyn but was then trapped in front of his stumps with a full, swinging delivery after making top score of 56. Jason Holder and Jerome Taylor both went for their shots before perishing to mistimed blows. Holder top-edged a pull and was caught at mid-on and Taylor was ϐ ball from Morkel. Suleiman Benn was last man out, driving Morkel to mid-off. ϐͺ Morkel two for 83. Taylor and Gabriel both built up plenty of pace at the start of the South African innings, with Gabriel recorded at over 150kmh. But they bowled some loose deliveries as they tried to unsettle the batsmen with short-pitched deliver- South Africa’s Alviro Petersen plays a shot during the second day of the third Test against the West Indies in Cape Town. — AFP ies. Both fast bowlers conceded wides with balls that climbed over wicketkeeper Denesh Ramdin’s head for four extra runs. The tall Holder conceded 12 runs ϐ but followed up with a maiden before Elgar played across a full delivery and was out for eight. Petersen was looking good until Du Plessis played a ball to backward point and Petersen called for the run, only to be beaten by a superb throw from Blackwood. Du Plessis reached his half-century off 81 balls with six fours. — AFP SCOREBOARD ǡϐȋʹǦȌ K Brathwaite c Elgar b Steyn ...................................... 7 D Smith b Harmer .........................................................47 L Johnson lbw Harmer ................................................54 M Samuels c Du Plessis b Van Zyl ...........................43 S Chanderpaul st De Villiers b Harmer .................. 9 J Blackwood lbw Steyn................................................56 D Ramdin c and b Steyn..............................................53 J Holder c Van Zyl b Steyn ..........................................23 J Taylor c Steyn b Morkel ...........................................13 S Benn c Bavuma b Morkel.......................................... 5 S Gabriel not out .............................................................. 4 (lb5, nb2, w8) ..................................................15 ȋͻͻǤͷȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ʹͻ ǣ1-30, 2-80, 3-131, 4-162, 5-172, 6-266, 7-299, 8-316, 9-319 ǣSteyn 25-6-78-4, Philander 19-2-73-0, Morkel 19.5-1-83-2, Harmer 26-5-71-3, Van Zyl 8-2-13-1, Elgar 2-0-6-0 ϐ A Petersen run out (Blackwood) ............................42 D Elgar lbw Holder ......................................................... 8 F du Plessis not out ......................................................51 H Amla not out ...............................................................16 (lb2, nb5, w11) ...............................................18 ȋʹǡͶʹȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ͵ͷ ǣ1-48, 2-112 ǣ Taylor 9-1-35-0, Gabriel 7-2-25-0, Holder 9-3-30-1, Samuels 5-0-16-0, Benn 12-327-0 ϐǦ MILAN — German World Cup winner Lukas Podolski arrived in Milan on Friday where he was poised to sign a loan deal with Inter after being frozen out by Arsenal. The 29-year-old has become increasingly frustrated at his lack of playing time with the English Premier League side. Podolski was pictured on the Inter website brandishing a blue and black club scarf on his arrival in the Italian city. His move to Italy comes despite Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger on Tuesday describing Inter’s interest as “a joke”. Podolski, who moved to Arsenal from Cologne in 2012, is due to undergo a medical on Saturday and could make his debut against champions Juventus on Tuesday. He has scored 31 goals for the Gunners but has yet to start a Premier League match this season. SYDNEY — Alain Perrin’s youthful China side wrapped up their preparations for next week’s Asian Cup in clinical style by bouncing back ϐ Oman 4-1 in a friendly on Saturday. Mohammed Ali put the West Asians in front in the 18th minute of the closed-door friendly in sweltering Sydney, where the referee twice stopped play so both teams could get refreshments. Perrin’s side came roaring back, though, with Hao Junmin amongst the scorers as China extended their unbeaten run to 10 games ahead of their Asian Cup opener against Saudi Arabia next Saturday in Brisbane. They also face Group B clashes with Uzbekistan and North Korea, while Oman are in Group A alongside the hosts Australia, South Korea and Kuwait. On the Gold Coast, the United Arab Emirates ϐ make up the AFC Asian Cup numbers, insisting Oman travel Down Under having competed week’s opener cancelled. Earlier, head coach Paul Le Guen has de- instead that the West Asians have every inten- at the 2004 and 2007 Asian Cups, and deterclared that Oman are not in Australia to merely tion to shine brightly on the continental stage. mined to improve on their group stage exit they were forced to endure at both editions of Asia’s premier tournament. While many neutrals believe Oman will struggle in a tough Group A which included Australia, Korea Republic and Kuwait, Le Guen remains adamant that his charges have what it takes to cause more than a few upsets. “I can assure you, we are not just going to make up the numbers in Australia,” he explained. “We are travelling not just to play. We want to bring good results. I have faith in my boys, they can deliver.” “It will be a tough challenge but I know that sides like Australia are scared of us. They know we have the ability to trouble them. We are no longer pushovers. “It is a good feeling when you know that rival teams consider us strong and competitive. Our players need to capitalise on it and become more ambitious,” the Frenchman added. Oman, who enjoyed draws with both the UAE and Qatar in recent friendlies, will begin their group campaign against Korea Republic on January 10 in Canberra. — Agencies S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 26 SPORT Qatar hope to make headlines on field in Sydney FACTBOX — QATAR In 2014, Qatar played 18 internationals, winning nine times, drawing eight and losing just once. Ȅ ϐǡ ǡ ǯ ʹͲʹʹǤ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ϐǤ ǯ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳͶǡ ͳͺ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ͳǦͲ ǡ ǡ ǡ ͳ ϐ ͻǦ͵ͳǤ ǡ ǡ ǯ ǡ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ͳͻͺͲǡ Ǥ ϐ ʹͲͲͲ ʹͲͳͳǡ ǡ ϐǤDz Ǧ ǡdz ǡ ǯ Ǥ Dzǡ ǡ ǯ ǯ Ǥ ǯ Ǥdz ǡ ǡ ǦǤ ʹ͵ ǡ ǡ ͵ͲǤ Ǧ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ʹͲͲͻǯ Ǥ ʹͶǦǦ ǡ ϐǡǯ ǯ ϐǤȄ Asian Cup record: ϐǣ ȋͺȌ ͳͻͺͲǡ ͳͻͺͶǡ ͳͻͺͺǡ ͳͻͻʹǡ ʹͲͲͲǡ ʹͲͲͶǡʹͲͲǡʹͲͳͳǤ ǣǦϐʹͲͲͲǡʹͲͳͳ ǡǤ --Coach: Djamel Belmadi ǡ ʹͲ ʹͲͲͲʹͲͲͶǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳͲǡ ǦǦ Ǥ ʹͲͳͶǤ --Key player: Boualem Khoukhi (Al Arabi) ǣʹͶ ǣ ǡ ʹͲͲͻǤ ʹͲͳ͵ ǡ ϐǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳͶ ǡ ǯϐǤ --Fifa world ranking December 2014: 95 -- ϐǣ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ --Squad: Goalkeepers: ȋȌǡȋȌ Defenders: ȋ Ȍǡ ȋ ȌǡȋȌǡȋȌǡ ȋȌǡȋȌǡȋ Ȍǡȋ Ȍǡȋ Ȍ ϐǣ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌǡȋȌǡȋ ȌǡȋȌ Forwards: ȋȌǡȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ ȋ Ȍ Plucky Palestine set to surprise Ȅ ϐ ǯ Ǥ ǯ ϐ ǣ Dz ǯ ǦǦǦǦ Ǥdz ǯ Ǥ ͷ͵ǦǦ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡdzͷ͵ǦǦǤ Dz ǡ ǯ Ǥ Dz ȋȌ Ǥdz ǣDz Alan Pardew Ǥ Dz Ǥdz ϐ ǯ ǣ Dz ϐ ǤdzȄ Ȅ ǯ ϐ ϐ Ǥ Ȅ Ǥ ͳʹǡ ǦǦǦ Ǧ ϐ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ǡ ϐ ϐ ǡ ϐǤ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ Dz ϐ ǡ ǡdz Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥdz ǡ ͳͻͻͺǡ Ǥ ϐϐ Ǥ Dzǯ ǡdz ǤȄ FACTBOX — PALESTINE Asian Cup record: ϐǣͲ ǡǤ --Coach: Ahmed Al Hassan Ǥ ǯ ʹͲͳʹ Ǥ --Key player: Ashraf Nu’man ǣʹͺ ǣ ǯ ϐ ʹͲͳͶ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ǦʹͲͳ͵ǦͳͶ Ǥ --Fifa world ranking December 2014: 113 -- ϐǣ ʹͲͳͶ Ǥ --Squad: ϐ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋϐȌǡ ȋȌǡȋ ǯȌǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌǡ ǯ ȋ ǡ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ Ǧ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋǡ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ Ǧ ȋ ǡ Ȍǡ ȋǡȌǡ ȋ ǡȌǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋǡȌǡȋ ȌǡȋȌǤ ǯ Ȅ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ Dz Ǧ ǡdz Ǥ ʹǦǦ Ǧ ϐ ʹͲͳʹǤ ǯʹͲͳͺǤ ϐ ǣDz ǯ ͵͓ ǨǨǨǨdz ǯ Ǥ ǣ Dz ȋȌ Ǥ Dzǡ ǡȋȌ ǡ ǡ ǯʹǦͲ ǯ ǤȄ Global Money Exchange post 44-run win over Kings Travels Ȅ ȋ Ȍ ͶͶ ȋƬȌ ʹͲ ͳǤ ϐǡ ͳͶ ȋͷ͵Ȍǡ ȋ͵ͲȌǡ ȋʹȌ ȋʹͷȌ Ǥ ǡ ͳͶͳͻ ʹͲǤ Brief scores: GME 174 all out in 19.5 overs ȋ ͷ͵ǡ ͵Ͳǡ ʹǡʹͷǡʹǦͳʹǡ ʹǦͳͶȌ beat KT&T 141 for 9 in 20 overs ȋ ʹǡ ʹʹ ǤǤǡ ʹǦͳͺǡʹǦ͵ʹǡʹǦ͵ͶȌ BAHIHI DEFEAT TEEJAN ʹ ǡ Ͷ ͳͺͷǤ ϐǡ ͳͺͶ ʹͲ Ǥ ȋͶȌ Ͷʹ Ǥ Ǥ ϐ ǡ Ǥ ȋͶͶȌ ȋͶ͵Ȍ ͺǦ ϐ ͺǤ͵ Ǥ ȋʹȌ ȋʹȌ ͳͺ ͳͻǤ͵Ǥ Ǥ Brief scores: Teejan Furnishing 184 for 7 in 20 overs ȋ Ͷǡʹͷǡʹ͵ǡ͵Ǧʹͳǡ ʹǦʹȌlost to Bahihi Hexz 189 for 6 in 19.3 overs ȋͶͶǡ Ͷ͵ǡ ʹ ǤǤǡ ʹ ǤǤǡ ͵ǦͶʹǡʹǦʹͷȌ AL REHWAN EDGE OUT RAY ͵ǡ ͳͷ͵ ͳͶͷ ͻ ʹͲ Ǥ ǡ ȋ͵ͺȌ Ǧ ȋ͵ͶȌ - Ǥ Ǥ ͶͶ ͻ Ǥ Brief scores: Al Rehwan 153 for 9 in 20 overs ȋ ͵ͺǡ ͵Ͷǡ ͵Ǧ͵ǡ ʹǦ͵Ȍ beat Ray Int’l 145 for 9 in 20 overs ȋ ͶͶǡ ʹͲǡ ʹǦʹʹǡ ʹǦ͵ͲȌǤ CCE RECORD 20-RUN WIN Ͷ ǡ ȋȌ ʹͲ ͳͶ ͻ ʹͲ Ǥ ͶͷǤ ǡ ͳʹ ͳ ȋͷͲȌ ʹͶ Ǥ Ǥ Brief scores: CCE 146 for 9 in 20 overs ȋͶͷǡʹʹǡ ʹͲǡʹǦʹͲǡʹǦʹͷȌbeat Dhofar Automotive 126 all out in 17 overs ȋ ͷͲǡ ʹʹǡ ͶǦʹͶǡʹǦͳǡʹǦͳͺȌ S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 27 15 fall in Sri Lanka, New Zealand wicket fest SPORT Sangakkara becomes fifth player in cricket history to post 12,000 career runs as visitors reel at 78 for 5 WELLINGTON — Fifteen wickets fell in a bowlers’ blitz Saturday as Sri ϐ ond Test in Wellington at 78-5 in reǯϐʹʹͳǤ Sri Lanka’s response in their attempt to level the series after an eight ϐ been highlighted by Kumar Sangakka ϐ ͳʹǡͲͲͲ Ǥ New Zealand’s innings was rocked by batting hero Brendon McCullum’s Ǧ Ǥ ǡ͵͵ out while recalled New Zealand pace ʹ͵Ǥ ǡ the side after New Zealand viewed ǡ believed the home side have the upǤ Dzǯǡ ʹʹͲǤǯϐϐ ϐ ǡdz ǡ Ǥ “Usually when there’s a bit of grass ǡ Ǥdz ǡ Sri Lankan captain Angelo Mathews had no hesitation in making New Zea ϐ Ǥ New ball bowlers Nuwan Pradeep and Suranga Lakmal wasted the ad ϐ ǡ ǡ remove New Zealand openers Tom ͵Ǥ But the game changed as they pitched the ball up more in the mid ϐ ǡ ϐ Ǥ First Test centurion Dimuth Karu ȋͳȌ ϐ Lanka when he was lured into chas- ing a ball that moved off the seam and edged a comfortable catch to Jimmy Ǥ ǡ ǡ ͵Ͳ ϐǤ ǡ ǡ the dismissal of Lahiru Thirimanne who lobbed a simple catch to Brendon McCullum at mid off without Ǥ ǡ ǯ ǡ ͳͷ was squared up by Tim Southee and edged the ball to wicketkeeper BJ Ǥ Bracewell his third wicket when he was caught off the last ball of the day Ǥ As the wickets fell at one end Sangakkara proved an unshakeable force at the other as he easily knocked off ϐ ͳʹǡͲͲͲ ʹͺǤ ϐ ͵ǦǦ Ǧer has an impressive average of more ͷͺǤͲͲǡ ͵ ͳ͵ͲǤ ͵ͳͻ Ǥ ϐǦ ǡ all retired including Indian great Sachin Tendulkar who tops the rankͳͷǡͻʹͳǤ New Zealand made a bright start ǡ ͳͶͳǦʹ Sri Lankan bowlers found how best to utilise the conditions and the last ͺͲǤ McCullum’s return to the scene of ǡ ͵Ͳʹ ǡǤ Wellington and was presented with the keys to the city during a lunch Ǥ But this time there was to be no ǡ New Zealand’s Brendon McCullum is bowled by Sri Lanka’s Suranga Lakmal. — AFP ͳͻͷed in a shade over two hours in the ϐ Ǥ he strode to the middle eight overs af ǡ returned to the shed after chopping a fuller ball from Suranga Lakmal onto Ǥ ǡ ͻ ͵ͷ ͻ Ǥ Pradeep was the pick of the Sri Lankan bowlers with four ͵ͳǤ — AFP SCOREBOARD ϐ T Latham c Jayawardene b Lakmal ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ K Williamson b Prasad ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͻ ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵ͷ B McCullum b Lakmal ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ Ͳ J Neesham c Jayawardene b Pradeep ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷ B Watling c Chandimal b Mathews ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͳ M Craig c Mathews b Lakmal ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ 7 D Bracewell b Prasad ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ T Southee c Sangakkara b Pradeep ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ Ͳ T Boult not out ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ ȋͳǡ͵ǡͷȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ ͻ ȋͳͲ ǡͷͷǤͳȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹʹͳ ǣͳǦ͵ͳǤʹǦʹǡ͵ǦͳͶͳǡͶǦͳͶʹǡͷǦͳʹǡ ǦͳͺͳǡǦͳͺʹǡͺǦͳͻͶǡͻǦͳͻͷ ǣͳǦʹǦͳǦ͵ǡͳǦͲǦ͵ǦͶǡ ͳͳǤͳǦͳǦͷͲǦʹǡ ͻǦ͵ǦʹͻǦͳǡ ʹǦͲǦǦͲ ϐ D Karunaratne c Neesham b Boult ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳ K Silva b Bracewell ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ 5 K Sangakkara not out ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵͵ L Thirimanne c McCullum b Bracewell ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ Ͳ A Mathews c Watling b Southee ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳͷ P Jayawardene c Neesham b Bracewell ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ ȋͳǡʹȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ ͵ ȋϐ ǡʹͷǤͶȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ 78 ǣͳǦͳͺǡʹǦʹͷǡ͵ǦʹͻǡͶǦͷͺǡͷǦͺ ǣ ǦͳǦͳͺǦͳǡ ͻǦʹǦ͵ͲǦͳǡ ǤͶǦͳǦʹ͵Ǧ͵ǡʹǦͲǦǦͲ Paceman Johnson in WELLINGTON — Doug Bracewell was just as surprised as many pundits and fans on Saturday when he was named as the third seamer for New Zealand in the second Test against Sri Lanka and then cel Ǥ ʹͶǦǦ ʹͻ ϐ Prasanna Jayawardene as the visitors slumped to ͺϐǯʹʹͳǤ ǡ and team mates he ‘was bowling the house down’ ǡ indicated on Friday that Neil Wagner would retain Ǥ Dz ȋȌǡdz said as he had thought he may only make the team ϐ Ǥ Dz ϐ they would keep the same team but he gave me the tap on the shoulder and told me I was playing so I Ǥdz Bracewell had not played a Test since October ʹͲͳ͵ Ǧϐ out of the squad while Wagner kept him out of the team with gut-busting lengthy bowling spells on ϐ Ǥ Dz ǡdz Ǥ “I was a little bit nervous but at the same time Ǥ New Zealand’s Doug Bracewell warms up on day one of the second Test against Sri Lanka in Wellington. — AFP “I was just told to do what I’ve been doing and ǯǤ ǯ Ǥdz That simple approach helped on Saturday when ͳͷ ǡland possibly having their noses in front after they ϐǤ “I think it’s the sort of wicket if you bowl badly you can get punished but if you stay disciplined --ǣ ǣ͵ʹ ǣϐ Uzbekistan’s talismanic captain has enjoyed a trophy-laden career in domestic soccer and stints overseas in Ǥ ϐ plays for Seongnam FC and has taken ͳͲͲ ʹͲͲʹǤ Once courted by Premier League giǡ Asian Footballer of the Year award in ʹͲͲͺʹͲͳͳǡ ǯ biggest goal threat from set-piece Ǥ -- ʹͲͳͶǣͶ -- ϐǣ Second in ͳͳ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ȅ ian fast bowler Mitchell Johnson missed training on Saturday cit ǡ ing into question whether he will ϐϐ ǡǤ ǡ ͵͵ǡ ϐ ǡ hoping for a more responsive pitch in the fourth which begins Ǥ Dzϐǡ like we need to have a bit of a ǡdzǤ “So we’ll just see what hap Ǥ “And then we’ve got some tri Ǧǡ can get a bit of a break at some Ǥdz Johnson missed a training session with the rest of the team ǡ ǡ he had stayed instead at their Ǥ Australia’s squad includes fel- low left-armer Mitchell Starc and Peter Siddle as potential back-up Ȅ Ǥ ǡ Johnson is rested he could be re Ǥ “We haven’t trained for a couǡ ǡ myself best prepared for this ǡdz Ǥ Dzȋ Ȍ ϐ and how they have pulled up Ǥdz Dz ǯ ǡ but If I am called up this week I Ǥdz Australia regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy on Tuesday after India hung on for a tense draw in the third Test in MelǤ ϐ Ǥ — AFP Ȅ ǣ ϐǣ ȋͷȌ ͳͻͻǡʹͲͲͲǡʹͲͲͶǡʹͲͲǡʹͲͳͳǤ ǣ ȋʹͲͳͳȌ ǡ Ǥ -- ǣǤ ϐͳͺǦ ǡ Ǥ ʹͲͲͷǡ ϐ leading local side Bunyodkor two years later before moving up to the ʹͲͲͺǤ ϐ ʹͲͳͲ ǡ to Bunyodkor before he was re-appointed national coach two years ago ǯǤ Initially he continued to coach both teams before he gave up his club ʹͲͳͶ centrate his work on the national Ǥ and hit good areas and stay patient then you’ll get ǡdzǤ “To get three wickets at the end of the day is a ǡ get them but I guess as a bowler you take the luck ǡdz ϐ ͵Ǧʹ͵ ǤͶǤ Dzǯ ϐ ǤǤǤ ϐ ǤdzȄ doubt for India Test --ǣ ǣ Ignatiy Nesterov ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌǡ ȋȌ ǣ Shavkat Mulladjanov ȋ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌ ϐǣ Odil Ahmedov (KrasȌǡ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ ȋ ȌǡȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡϐ ȋȌǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋǡ ȋȌ ǣ Vokhid Shodiyev (BunyoȌǡȋȌǡȋȌ SYDNEY — Uzbekistan are a team in transition with a longterm goal of qualifying for a ϐ with the Asian Cup shaping up ǡ the ‘White Wolves’ will fancy their chances of claiming a ϐǤ The Uzbeks have shown steady improvement in each of their Asian Cup campaigns ϐ ͳͻͻ former dark horses must now be considered contenders af ϐ Ǥ ϐ international following the split from the Soviet Union in ͳͻͻʹǡ ǯ ǡ Uzbekistan have evolved into a regional powerhouse based on a philosophy of skilful and tac Ǥ After bowing out in the ϐ ʹͲͲǡ Uzbeks were more impressive in the last Asian Cup before they were swept aside by a dominant Australia in the semϐ ϐ an equally strong showing this Ǥ Ͷ regarded as Asia’s fourth-best ǡ vance from a Group B that in ǡ ǡ ϐ either hosts Australia or South Ǥ ǦͲ Socceroos in Qatar and sitting ϐ ǡ sides are relatively early in their own transitional phases after performing poorly at the Ǥ Coach Mirdjalal Kasimov is all too aware that the tournament offers Uzbekistan a great ϐ obvious talent into a tangible reward and will once again be relying on skipper Server Djeparov to get the best out of Ǥ ͳͲͲ ǡ ͵ʹǦǦ Ǧ ϐ has twice been crowned Asia’s Player of the Year and would love nothing more than to complete his stellar career Ǥ Likely to deployed as a sec ǡ provide width to a generally narrow-looking side by cutting in from the left and is also a goal-scoring threat from set Ǥ ϐ will be tasked with providing the engine room for a side lacking the attacking force it once possessed since the retirements of Maksim Shatskikh and Ulugbek Bakayev in midʹͲͳͶǤ Uzbekistan have enjoyed a solid run of form in friendlies leading up to their opening ϐ ͳͲ a victory in that match will only shorten the odds of a side ϐ bookmakers in the prestigious ǤȄ S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 28 SPORT Hot Curry scores 32 as Warriors top Raptors Dallas defeat Celtics, Atlanta post third straight win OAKLAND, California — Stephen Curry had 32 points and 12 assists and Draymond ϐ Ǧ double as the Golden State Warriors rolled past the Toronto Raptors 126-105 on Friday in a match-up of the NBA’s two conference leaders. ϐ ͳ points, 13 assists and 11 rebounds, and three others scored in double digits to help the NBA-best Warriors (26-5) wear down the Raptors (24-9) in the second half. Golden State started the third quarter on a 23-5 run. Toronto’s loss allowed Atlanϐern Conference. Greivis Vasquez scored 25 points, and Kyle Lowry had 22 points and eight assists for the Raptors, who lost consecutive ϐ this season. Toronto fell to 2-3 on their six-game trip, which ends at Phoenix on Sunday. In other games, Rajon Rondo had a season-high 29 points to lead Dallas past the Celtics 119-101 in his return to Boston, Oklahoma City reached .500 for ϐ 109-102 win over Washington, and surging Atlanta beat Utah 98-92 for their 19th win in the last 22 games. In Boston, Rondo had a caǦ ϐ ͵Ǧ ϐ ϐϐ at TD Garden in an opponent’s uniform. The rebuilding Celtics traded the four-time All-Star to Dallas last month. “Obviously, it was a special day,” Rondo said. “I’m emotionally tired. I’m physically tired, and I’m drained,” the four-time All-Star player said. Monta Ellis scored 22 points, Dirk Nowitzki had 17 and Tyson Chandler collected 16 rebounds to help the Mavericks to their fourth consecutive victory. Kevin Durant scored 34 points to help Oklahoma City get the win and improve to 1717 on the season. The Thunder started the season 3-12 with Durant sidelined by an injury. Durant was 12 for ͳͺϐ͵ʹutes, including a 4-for-7 performance from 3-point range. Russell Westbrook had 22 points and six assists for the Thunder. Bradley Beal had 21 points, 10 rebounds and six assists for Washington, which has lost two in a row. Atlanta (24-8) got their third straight win overall and sixth consecutive win over a Western Conference opponents. Jeff Teague scored 25 points, Paul Millsap had 15 points and 11 rebounds, and Al Horford scored 13 points for the Hawks. Elsewhere, Kevin Love scored 27 points and Kyrie Irving had 23 as Cleveland ended a three-game losing streak with a 91-87 win over Charlotte. Tristan Thompson added 14 points and 14 rebounds as the ϐ since announcing LeBron James would miss two weeks with knee and back strains. New Orleans routed Houston 111-83, led by Ryan Anderson’s 22 points and Tyreke Evans’ 21. Omer Asik grabbed 11 rebounds, and Anthony Davis accounted for three of the Pelicans’ eight blocked shots. Memphis’ Mike Conley had 19 points and nine assists and Marc Gasol scored 18 points as the Grizzlies edged the Lakers 109-106. It was Memphis’ ninth win over the Lakers in 11 meetings ϐǤ The New York Knicks’ losing streak reached 10 games, meanwhile, with a 97-81 loss to Detroit. Brandon Jennings scored 29 points for the Pistons, while JR Smith led the Knicks (5-30) with 22. Brooklyn earned its third straight victory with a 10098 win over Orlando, Phoenix struggled early against NBAworst Philadelphia before pulling away for a 112-96 win, and Indiana topped Milwaukee 9491. — AP NBA RESULTS Golden State bt Toronto 126-105 Memphis bt LA Lakers 109-106 Indiana bt Milwaukee 94-91 Dallas bt Boston 119-101 Detroit bt New York 97-81 Phoenix bt Philadelphia 112-96 Atlanta bt Utah 98-92 New Orleans bt Houston 111-83 Oklahoma City bt Washington 109-102 Cleveland bt Charlotte 91-87 Brooklyn bt Orlando 100-98 Golden State Warriors’ Stephen Curry (left) scores past Toronto Raptors’ Amir Johnson in Oakland — AP Federer eyes easy start to 2015 in Brisbane tourney Switzerland’s Roger Federer takes part in a practice session ahead of the Brisbane International tournament in Brisbane. — AFP BRISBANE, Australia — Roger Federer, seeking an 18th Grand Slam title in his 18th season on tour, will ease into 2015 with a match against either a wild-card ϐ bane International next week. Federer, who arrived in Aus ǡ ϐǦ round bye in the Australian Open tune-up tournament. Then the 17-time Grand Slam champion will play the winner of a match between Australian wildcard entry John Millman and a ǦǦǦϐǤ Australian veteran Lleyton Hewitt, who beat Federer in the ϐ ǡ ϐ after the draw was conducted Saturday. Hewitt and Federer are on opposite sides of the draw and could ϐnal. Hewitt will have a tough time getting there, though, with potential matches against South African Kevin Anderson in the second round and Milos Raonic of CanaϐǤ Federer last won a Grand Slam at Wimbledon in 2012, but feels ϐian Open title this year. Coming back from a disap- pointing 2013, Federer won more matches (73) than any player last year and moved back to No.2 behind Novak Djokovic. “Overall it was a great season for me,” Federer said on Saturday. “I was consistent and I was playing positive, attacking tennis just the way I want to play and I gave myself chances at quite a few of the Slams.” “This year I hope I can go one step further because going close is not quite good enough,” the Swiss player said. On the women’s side, topseeded Maria Sharapova also has a bye and then a second-round match against either Germany’s ϐǤ In other warm-up events for the Australian Open, the Hopman Cup mixed-team event gets underway in Perth on Sunday with Wimbledon runner-up Eugenie Bouchard leading Canada against the Czech Republic and Australia playing Poland in the second match. On Monday, Serena Williams takes to the court for the United States against Italy and Andy Murray is scheduled to lead Britain against France. Murray beat Rafael Nadal 6-2, 6-0 in an exhibition in Abu Dhabi on Friday and is set to play Djok- Bae seeks legal advice to save PGA Tour career SEOUL — South Korean Bae Sangmoon plans to compete on the PGA Tour next week in Hawaii while getting legal advice to help resolve a requirement that he return home by month’s end to complete military service, his manager said. Yonhap news agency reported this week that Bae’s mother said the golfer had his overseas travel permit extension request rejected by the Military Manpower Administration. A two-time winner on the PGA Tour, world number 84 Bae must return to Korea by the end of January or he could risk criminal charges as his current permit expires in the coming days, according to his mother. “(Bae) is seeking legal counsel to work through the military issues in Korea,” the 28-year-old golfer’s manager said in a statement released on Friday. “He has a valid green card, and Sang-moon intends to stay in the United States as long as it is lawful to do so and play on the PGA Tour this year, beginning with next week’s Hyundai Tournament of Champions at Kapalua Resort on the Hawaiian island of Maui,” the player’s manager said in the statement. All South Korean men between 18 and 35 must complete two years of military service, with the country still technically at war with North Korea after a peace treaty went unsigned following the 1950-53 Korean War. Sporting success has, though, enabled some athletes to bypass military service with the Korean government waiving the requirement for any athlete who wins Asian Games gold or an Olympic medal. Bae, who clinched his second PGA Tour victory at the Frys.Com Open in October, is the highestranked South Korean golfer and would be expected to compete at the Rio Games in 2016 when the sport makes its return to the Olympics. A winner of tournaments on the Asian, Japan and OneAsia Tours, Bae made his PGA Tour debut in 2012 and was granted US residency two years ago. — Reuters ϐ ϐ Perth. His preparations for the Australian Open could be curtailed, however, after he felt pain in his left shoulder during his win over Nadal. The Scot was planning to have a scan on his shoulder later on Saturday. “It’s a bit sore. I don’t know exactly what happened,” he said. “It was quite painful at the end and it’s quite strange because I’ve never had anything happen to my left shoulder before. I’ll need to see how I am when I wake up in the morning.” The Hopman Cup has already been hit hard by injuries. Australia’s Nick Kyrgios, who beat Nadal in the fourth round at Wimbledon last year, pulled out with a back injury. Frenchman Jo-Wilfried Tsonga, Radek Stepanek of the Czech Republic and American Jack Sock were also out due to injury. In New Zealand, former No. 1 Caroline Wozniacki and seventime Grand Slam winner Venus ϐ at the ASB Classic beginning Monday. ǡ ϐ Grand Slam of the year, begins on January 19 in Melbourne. — AP Malaysian athlete accused of assaulting high jumper KUALA LUMPUR — Malaysian discus thrower Muhammad Irfan Shamsuddin could miss the defence of his Southeast Asian Games title in Singapore later this year after being accused of knocking high jumper Kavee Alagan unconscious. ϐ saying Irfan assaulted him in a Malaysia National Sports Council hotel room recently, local media reported on Friday. Irfan, who won a surprise SEA Games gold as an 18-yearold in Myanmar at the end of 2013, and Alagan were both removed from the room at the hotel in Bukit Jalil, south of Kuala Lumpur. “Muhammad Irfan is eligible to compete in the 2015 Singapore SEA Games but everything will depend on the outcome of investigations into an alleged ϐ Alagan,” Malaysian Athletics Union (MAU) President Karim Ibrahim said. “The MAU will also view the feedback and recommendation of the National Sports Council (NSC).” Around 7,000 athletes will take part in 36 sports at the SEA Games in June. — Reuters Bae Sang-moon S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 ENTERTAINMENT 29 Bollywood is India’s biggest entertainment exporter By Sugandha Rawal Singer Rita Ora, who is set to replace Kylie Voic Minogue on “The Voice”, says she’s keen to spice sp things up when she sh on the takes her place o reality show’s panel. p The 24-year-old has been drafted in a as the new female panelist pane regula alongside regulars will.i.am, Tom Jones Jone and Ricky Wilson. Ora says she’ll be candid when it comes come to contestants’ vocals and looks — whether they’re male or female. I NDIAN music has amassed global recognition largely due to Bollywood as it has become ϐǤ Bollywood the “biggest cultural entertaining export”, Grammy-nominated DJ and producer Paul van Dyk (pictured) says he wants to make a Bollywood video replete with dance and celebraǤ “The biggest cultural entertaining export is Bollywood and this is what people everywhere Ǥ ǡ Bollywood video,” Dyk, who hails from Germany, said, on the sidelines of Vh1 Supersonic 2014 held ǤDz Ǥ ǡdz Ǥ Dyk, who has won numerous international awards for a wide range of activities like Landesverdienstorden (Berlin’s Medal of Honour, given in recognition of work towards social equality) and Mixmag’s Man of the Year accolade, says his music Ǥ “To me it is about art, it is about entertaining people, putting melodies in and putting catchy Ǥ Ǥ ǡǡdzǤ Ǥ Dyk says being an outsider, he is not in a right posi Ǥ Dz ϐ overseas as I come like once or twice a year to festiǤ Ǥ “I also have to say that when I came many years ǡ Ǥ were excited about the music and they were up for Ǥ ǡdzǤ With albums like “45 RPM” (1994), “Seven Ways” (1996), “Out There And Back” (2000), Dzϐ dz (2003) to his credit, Dyk says experiences of life ϐ Ǥ “Everything that I see, everything that I experi Ǥ Ǥ we drove-in we saw three little kids just sitting on the street in a very devastating situation and that made me aware why I support a charity — AkankȄǤ DzǤ see the positive things but life is a balance between ǡdz Ǥ Dzϐ dz a single “Nothing but you” that gives a glimpse of ǯ Ǥ On when his next video will revolve around Inǡ ǣ Dz ǯ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ But that thing is not a dominant feature of my vidǤ ǤdzȄ SHRUTI HAASAN SET FOR SIX RELEASES IN 2015 Don’t have aptitude, patience T HE New Year is going to be extremely busy for actress Shruti Haasan, who is gearing up for the re ϐ Ȅ Bollywood and one each in Ǥ In Bollywood, Shruti has “Gabbar” opposite Akshay Kumar, “Rocky Handsome” and “Welcome Back” opposite John Abraham and “Yaara” opposite Vidyut Ǥ Down south, she has a yet-untitled Tamil and Telugu project each with Vijay and Mahesh ǡ Ǥ “She’s been working tirelessly, round the clock ϐ and brand commitments, while also making time for Ǥ Shruti has got a very interesting line up that spans various genres and ensures different looks and character graphs,” a source close Ǥ What Nikki Reed will get after divorce settlement? “ T WILIGHT” actress Nikki Reed will be granted three houses, three cars and a dog in assets when her divorce from husband Paul ϐǤ The 26-year-old will soon be celebrating the news that ϐ ǡϐ May 2014 citing irreconcilable Ǥǡ from McDonald in March last year, is reported to gain the most from the divorce, while McDonald will get just one house and be given no spousǡǤ Ǥ Meanwhile, Reed will also get the custody of their German Shepherd dog named ǡǤ to direct film: Malaika A and popular item girl Malaika Arora Khan, who ϐ ǡ ϐ Ǥ Malaika’s next production is “Dolly Ki rience, Doli”, and talking about her experience, she said: “It’s fun and different being Ǥ Ǧ ϐǦǤdz ǫ ned, I “As far as direction is concerned, don’t think I have the aptitude or pa ϐǤ ǯ ǡdzǤ Malaika, who became famous courtesy her dance atop a train in thee song Dz dz Dz ǤǤdzǡ Ǥ Ǥ DzǡǮ ǯ use been my favourite purely because ϐ ǤǤǤǤǯ ndiseen anything shot like that on Indi Ǥ For me, it will always be a songg close Ǥdz In “Dolly Ki Doli” too, Malaika has performed a song titled “Fashion dzǤ DEMI LOVATO PROUD OF HER BODY Emma Stone enjoys staying at home BRITNEY WANTS KIDS WITH NEW LOVE? S A S INGER Demi Lovato, who considers herself beautiful, Ǥ Lovato recently posted two images of herself online from ʹͲͳͶǤ And the 22-year-old felt proud about her body, reports Ǥ Ǥ “I was beautiful then, and I’m Ǥ I decided to focus on bettering myself by making changes in my life with health, balance, endurance and ǡdzǤ DzǤǤǤǯ care of the only body you will ever ǤǤǤ ǡǡ ǤǤǤ ǤǤǤ ǡdzǤ Emma Stone says she likes to just relax at home when ǯǤ The 26-year-old had a busy 2014 as she starred as character Sally Bowles in the Broadway production Dzdz ϐDzǦ Man 2”, “Magic in the Moonlight” and DzdzǤ But Stone, who is in a relationship ϐǡ numerous acting roles don’t leave her much time for herself, reports ϐǤ ǤǤ Asked what she does in her spare ǡǣDzǤ A few people come over and I watch movies and I read and that’s pretty ǯdzǤ INGER Britney Spears is reportedly discussing about having children ǡ Ǥ According to a report by RadarOnline, the singer has already started talking babies with Ǥ Dz to have children of his own and thinks that she would be the perfect mother ǡdz Ǥ Ebersol recently shared a photograph with Britney and her two sons Sean Preston and Jayden Ǥ Together, they were all getting extremely festive as they posed by a decorated tree in matching Ǥ OMAN ESTABLISHMENT FOR PRESS, PUBLICATION AND ADVERTISING; P.O. Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman; Tel: 24649444, 24649450, 24649451, 24604563, 24699437 s Fax: 24699643 s Website: omanobserver.om s e-mail: [email protected] s Salalah Office: Tel: 23292633, Fax: 23293909 s Nizwa Office: Tel: 25411099, P.O. Box 955, P.C. 611 s ADVERTISING: AL OMANEYA ADVERTISING & PUBLIC RELATIONS, P.O. Box 3303, P.C. 112, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman, Tel: SWITCHBOARD: 24649444, DIRECT: 2 4649430/24649437/24649401, Fax: 24649434 s DISTRIBUTION AGENT: AL OMANEYA FOR DISTRIBUTION & MARKETING, P.O. Box 974, P.C. 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman, Tel: 24649351/24649360, Fax: 24649379, [email protected] PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 30 LIFESTYLE Ibri CAS holds social work forum in Al Dhahirah By Khalsa Abdullah al Shaibani ǡ ǡ ϐ Dz ǯǯ Ǥ Ǥϐ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǧ ǯ ǡ Ǯǯ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥǯǯ Dz ǡdzǤ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡǯ Ǥ Back to normal! G Sayeh Woodman [email protected] ǡ Ǩ Ǩ ǡ ǯ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥǡ ǡǤ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǨǨ ǡǯ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥǡ ǯ ǡǯǡ ǯ Ǥ ϐǤ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ ǡǯ ǡ ǡǤ Ǥ ǡ ͵ͳǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ Ǣ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ʹͲͳͷǤ ǡ Ǥ ͺ ǯ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǣ ʹͲͳͷǡ Ǥǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǩ ǯ ʹͲͳͷǨ TOP FITNESS APPS Falling in love tops New Year resolutions NOT SATISFYING A A GOOD ϐ ǡǤ DzʹͲͳͷƬ dz͵Ͳ͵ͻ ϐʹͺ Ǥ ϐ ȋͲ͵ͻȌȋͶͲͷͻȌǡȋͲͻȌ ȋͲ ͺͻȌǤDzdz ͻͲǤ Ǧ ǡDz dzǤ ǡ ǯ ͷͻǡ ͷͶǡͷͶͷ͵ ǤDzϐ Ǥ ǡdz Ǥ Ȁϐ ͺǡ Ǥ Ǧ ϐ ǡDzdz Ǥǡ Ͳ ͷͲǡͲͲͲ ǡ ǯ ǯ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ʹͲͳͷǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡϐǤ ǤǤ ͳǡͲͲͲ ǡͷ Ǥ ͵ͻ Ͷ ͳʹǤ ǡ ͳͳ ǡǡ Ǥ ϐ Ǯ ǯ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǧǫ ʹͲͳͷǤ ǡ͵ʹ ǡͳ Ǥ FAT CELLS SHIELD AGAINST SKIN INFECTIONS R Ǥ - ǡ ϐ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡ ȋȌ ǡdz ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz ȋ ȌǤ ǡdz Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ‘Not all obese people prone to poor health’ ʹͲ ǡ Ǥ ʹ Journal of Clinical Investigation ǡǤ ͳǡͲͲͲ ǡ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ϐ ǡdz ǡ - Ǥ Ȅ ǡ ǡ Ȅ ͳͷ ȋ Ȍ ǡ ϐǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Fat-regulating genes ǡ ǯ Dz dz Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡdz Ǥ ǦǤ Dz Ǥ ǯ ǡdz Ǥ ǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǡ ϐ ǡ ǡ ǫdz ǡ ǯ ǤȄ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ȋȌ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dzϐ ǡdz Ǥ Science. S U N D A Y, J A N U A R Y 4 , 2 0 1 5 SPOTLIGHT 31 FAST-FOOD RESOLUTION Transform junk food image By Candice Choi F ǧ chains have a New ǯǣǤ As people express distaste for food they think is overly processed, ǯǡ chains are trying to shed their reputation for serving reheated meals that are loaded with chemicals. That in ϐ preservatives and other ingredients ϐ Ǥ “This demand for fresh and real is ǡdz ǡ ǡ ǡ KFC and Pizza Hut. lysts and investors last month, Creed said the company needs to be more transparent about ingredients and use fewer preservatives. Recasting fast-food as “fresh” and “real” will be tricky, in large part because it’s so universally regarded as cheap and greasy. Another problem is that terms like “fresh,” ‘’real” and “healthy” have nebulous meanings, making it hard for companies to pin down how to approach transformation. ϐ ϐ unappetising. Already, packaged food and beverage companies have reformulated products to remove such ingredients, even while standing by their safety. PepsiCo, for instance, said it would remove brominated vegetable oil from Gatorade after a petition by a teenager noted it isn’t approved for use in some markets overseas. And fast-food chains are indicating Dz dz trend too: ǡ ǯident Mike Andres outlined improvements the company is working on, ϐ ent labels. Without providing details, he said to expect some changes in early 2015. The remarks came after Tropical forests absorb far more CO2 than thought: Nasa the company reported a 4.6 per cent decline in US sales for November, capping two years of struggling performance. “Why do we need to have preservatives in our food?” Andres asked, ǯ through supplies quickly. “We probably don’t.” Subway, a privately held company that does not disclose sales, started airing TV ads for its new chicken ϐ ϐǤlicity, the company said earlier last year it would remove an ingredient from its bread that an online petition noted was also used in yoga mats. The ingredient, azodicarbonamide, is apistration and widely used as a dough conditioner and whitening agent. ǦϐǦ ʹͲͳ͵ remove high-fructose corn syrup from ϐ ings. A couple months later, it said it plans to serve only chicken raised ϐǤ Carl’s Jr last month introduced an “all-natural” burger with no added hormones, antibiotics or steroids. “We are obviously looking at other products on our menu to see which ones can be made all natural as well,” said ǡ ǯ ϐ Ǥ It’s not clear how far fast-food companies will go in reformulat Ǥ ǯ chains are facing growing competition. In the latest quarter, customer visits to traditional fast-food hamburger chains declined 3 per cent from a year ago, according to market Ǥ Ǧ chains — which are seen as a step up from traditional fast-food — saw visits rise 8 per cent. Part of the appeal of fast-casual chains is that they position themselves as being higher in quality. Chipotle, which touts its use of organ- ic ingredients and meat from animals that were raised without antibiotics, said sales at established locations surged 19.8 percent in the most recent quarter. And Panera vowed this ϐ ǡ ϐ food by 2016. The ethos of wholesome ingredients is increasingly being embraced Ǥ some challenges. ǡ ǯǡϐ in changing recipes. In an interview ǡ ǯ ing at ways to use culinary techniques to replace the functions of certain ingredients. “If you take (an ingredient) out, what are you giving up?” he said. Michael Jacobson, executive director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, said there are likely ϐ tives or colors could be replaced with ϐcant costs. Since their functions vary, he said companies would have to evaluate recipes product by product. “Sometimes, food additives can be crutches or insurance policies. If a food is frozen, germs aren’t going to Ǥ ǡ using it for so long,” he said, adding that such changes are “not a big deal” in terms of the overall health. Michele Simon, a public health lawyer and author of “Appetite for ϐǣmines our Health and How to Fight ǡdz tives here and there won’t be enough to change the way people think about fast-food. Dzǯ chairs on the Titanic,” Simon said. “These companies have a fundamental problem in who they are.” — AP T A VERAGE calories, sodium and saturated fat content is as high in fast food today as these were in 1996, says a research. The researchers also found little change in fast food portion sizes during the study period — 1996 and 2013. “Restaurants can help consumers by downsizing portion sizes and reformulating their food to contain less of these over-consumed nutrients,” said Alice Lichtenstein from Tufts University in the US. “This can be done, gradually, by cutting the amount of sodium, and using leaner cuts of meat and reduced-fat cheese,” Lichtenstein added. The researchers, however, added that a notable exception was seen in trans fat content. “The decline in trans fat we saw between 2005 and 2009 appears to be related to legislative efforts,” Lichtenstein pointed out. For the study, the researchers analysed the calorie, sodium, saturated fat and trans fat content of popular menu items served at three US fast-food chains between 1996 and 2013. They found that average calories, sodium and saturated fat stayed relatively constant, albeit at high levels. The researchers focused on four most popular menu items: fries, cheeseburgers, grilled chicken sandwiches, and regular cola. ϐPreventing Chronic Disease. Australia bans commercial sunbeds over cancer fears M forests may be absorbing far more carbon dioxide in response to its rising atmospheric levels than many scientists thought, a new Nasa-led study says. Tropical forests absorb 1.4 billion metric tonnes of carbon dioxide out of a total global absorption of 2.5 billion — more than what is absorbed by forests in Canada, Siberia and other northern regions, called boreal forests. “This is good news because uptake in boreal forests is already slowing, while tropical forests may continue to take up carbon for many years,” said ǯǡǤ Forests and other land vegetation currently remove up to 30 per cent of human carbon dioxide emissions from the atmosphere during photosynthesis. In case the rate of absorption slows down, the rate of global warming would speed up. ϐ ide estimates from many sources at different scales. Researchers made use of atmospheric models, satellite images, data from experimental forest plots. “Until our analysis, no one had successfully completed a global reconciliation of information about carbon dioxide effects from the atmospheric, forestry and modelling communities,” said Joshua Fisher of JPL and co-author. As human-caused emissions add more carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, forests across the globe are using it to grow faster, reducing the amount that stays airborne. This effect is called carbon fertilisation. “All else being equal, the effect is stronger at higher temperatures, meaning it will be higher in the tropics than in the boreal forests,” Schimel pointed ǤProceedings of National Academy of Sciences. In 17 years, fast food hasn’t changed Australian states and territories are set to ban commercial sunbeds in a crackϐ has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world. The ban — which came into force in the states of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, Queensland and in the Australian Capital Territory on January 1 — will make Australia the tion, campaigners said. Western Australia has said it would also implement a ban, though it has yet to announce a start date. There are no commercial solariums in the only other part of Australia — the hot and humid Northern Territory. Cancer Council Australia welcomed the ban, which it has long pushed for, adding that it would help to reduce rates of skin cancer, which affects two out of three Australians by age 70. “Australia has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world,” advocacy director Paul Grogan said in a statement. “Solariums expose users to extremely highly levels of UV (ultraviolet) radiation, greatly increasing their risk of melanoma and other skin cancers.” Australia is sometimes referred to as the sunburnt country, where beaches are thronged with bathers basking under blue skies and the rates of melanoma, a potentially fatal form of skin cancer, are the highest in the world. The sunburnt country Public health campaigners have long pushed to promote awareness of the dangers of exposure to the sun, urging people to wear sunscreen, hats and sunglasses. They have also warned that tanning on a sunbed is not safe. “Queensland already has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world and there is no question there’s a direct link between regular sunbed use and the incidence of malignant melanoma,” the state’s interim Health Minister Mark McArdle said. The incidence of skin cancers in Australia is two to three times the rates in Canada, the United ǡ Ǥ More than 2000 Australians died from skin can ʹͲͳͳǡǡ caused by harmful ultraviolet light from the sun, the council added. Australia’s proximity to Antarctica, where there ϐ out UV rays, also increases the risk. Previous research suggested that the use of sunbeds by people aged 18 to 39 increases their risk of developing melanoma, the most common form of cancer among young Australians, by an average of 41 per cent. tralians, the council said, in a recent survey of 6,300 people, while fewer adults and youths said they had used a solarium in the past year. About one per cent of adults and 0.3 per cent of youths used a sunbed, the data showed, down from 2.2 per cent and 1.2 per cent a decade ago. Several European countries and American states have also banned the use of sunbeds by miǡ nal Nature. — AFP Quotes of the day We shall never know all the good that a simple smile can do. — Mother Teresa, Founder of the Missionaries of Charity and winner of Nobel Peace Prize If you don’t like something, change it. If you can’t change it, change your attitude. — Maya Angelou, an American author, poet, dancer, actress and singer Respect for ourselves guides our morals, respect for others guides our manners. — Laurence Sterne, an Anglo-Irish novelist and an Anglican clergyman >> Entertainment P29 P29 Bollywood is India’s biggest entertainment exporter P30 ǯǡ ϐǣ P31 Inside Sunday JANUARY 4, 2015 | RABEE AL AWWAL 13, 1436 AH Emma Stone enjoys staying at home Falling in love tops New Year resolutions In 17 years, fast food hasn’t changed [email protected] www.omanobserver.om What to eat in 2015? AKE sure to treat your body right with food items that will nourish your digestive system, jumpstart your metabolism and Ǥ ǡ Eleven Wellness Center, shares what ǡǤ ǣ Bone broth: Full of healing nutrients collagen and gelatin, bone ϐ of the human diet for thousands of Ǥ This increasingly popular Ǥ digestive system, but also reduces ϐ Ǥ ϐǣ Due to its white ǡ ϐ ǡ Ǥ ϐ noted for its anti-oxidant, antiϐ ϐǤ ǣ Ǥ Ǧǡ B vitamins including B12, vitamin A, iron, selenium, biotin, phosphorous Ǥ Ǥ Office exercises for tired eyes T O prevent getting watery or reddened eyes from hours ǡ the screen, an independent German vision and eyewear education group Ǥ The group, the Good Vision Advisory Board (KGS), also recommends a number of Ǥ One of them, it said, is to stretch your arms out in front of you, hold your raised thumbs about three centimetres apart, focus on them for awhile and then focus on a point Ǥ Another technique is to lean ǡ and press your eyebrows together ϐǡ your way from the nose side to the Ǥ A third technique, the KGS said, is to rub your palms together until they are warm, place them over your eyes with your elbows ǡǦ Ǥ your hands from your eyes and ǤȄ This image of a mural in a majlis in an old house in Al Hamra is a digital joiner, made up of four individual photographs. The wall is about 10 metres in length. THE PHOTOGRAPHER’S APPRENTICE By Clive G [email protected] A S high resolution that can produce pin-sharp prints up to A2 size or even larger, I use whopping great cameras with lenses compris Ǥ ϐǡ on each photo trip, with a combined weight of ͷ Ǥ ǡ ͵ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ ǡǤ average photography outing, I am lumbered with ͳͲǤ Unfortunately, my weary, arthritic bones are not really up to carrying heavy loads anymore, so is it any wonder that I am constantly searching for a photography apprentice to accompany me ǡ some of the weight off my shoulders in exchange for a few tips on photography and a biryani for lunch? Trouble is, whenever I come across a potential candidate and issue him with an invitation to accompany me on my next trip to some ruined ǡ ϐ Ǥ are! ǡ Ǥ agreed to accompany me on my next photograph Ǥ in his job, he explained, and was toying with the Ǥ ǡduced a large slab of plastic and metal from his Ǥ ǯǫdzǤ DzǤdz “Where’s your camera?” Dz ǡdz Ǥ Ǥ ϐ ǣ by one of those terrifying orange paper wasps, ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ inside a dilapidated house, he stepped in something very malodorous and unpleasant in his new Ǥ Ǥǡǡ he bumped his head on the lintel of a low doorǤ DzǡǡdzǤ Ǧǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡǯ Ǧ ǡ ways and waltzing into open houses in search Ǥing, I bounded up a narrow staircase that I might ÇDž Ǥ ϐ ǡ is, art created by people with no artistic training Ǥ ǡϐ and vibrantly expressive than the pictures I see Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ DzǨdz Ǥ Dz Ǩ ǯ Ǥdz ǡ ǡǤ This is exactly the subject matter I love, an overlap of a time gone by and the modern world with fabulous textures, muted colours and mellow light. Very cramped conditions and extremely low light required me to use a 14mm lens on my Nikon D800, set to f.11 with a shutter speed of 45 seconds. cameras off him and spent the next half hour or Ǥ ǡǦ dwelling that I had passed many times before but Ǥ From the simple objects and threadbare clothes strewn about the dismal interior, it appeared that a humble old man had lived there until fairly re Ǥ ϐǦǤ I have been frequenting marginal, abandoned spaces for so long that images of their former ϐǯ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ I immediately saw that the poor old soul had passed away, in lonely distress, on that bed be ϐ Ǥcovered his lifeless corpse and carried it away for ǡ Ǥǡǡ do with such a lowly dwelling belonging to a bygone epoch? ǡǡ derers, that odious band of cultural vandals who ditional artifacts and desecrating the memories Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ I was setting up my tripod and camera to ǡǦ handed with his Smartphone, when suddenly the Ǩ Ǧ in the Christmas spirit, let me assure you that the ǯ ϐ ǡ Ǥ ǡ fear, would have been the last straw for my young Ǥ ǡ mood spotted something that had completely Ȅ Arabic writing on a panel of the wooden door of Ǥ Dz ǫdz ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǯǤ DzǡǮǤ Ǥ ǡ ǤǤǯdz “Abdul Ghurub? That’s an unusual name,” I Ǥ Dzǯ ǡdzǤ DzǮǤǯ this man only came outside when the sun went Ǥǫdz Dz ǡdz Ǥ own elderly relatives, including very recently my mother, say that they feel lost in this fast-changing world? Dz ǡdzǤ Dz they are sad because then they will realise there ǡdzǤ Dz ǯ ǡdz ǡDz ǤǤdz ǯ ǡ dolefully down at his right hand, which, by that time, had swollen to monstrous proportions from Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǧǯ ϐ Ǥ worry that I had put him off photography forever, which, believe it or not, was not actually Ǥ ǡ ing some of my less fortunate experiences while photographing in old villages over the years, lurid tales of photographic misadventure inhabited not only by swarms of wasps, but also scorpions, ǡǤscribed in gory detail the injuries I had suffered Ȅ and gashes, bruises and sprains, stings, bites and Ǥ Ǥϐ had fallen through, the ceilings that had caved in on me, the nails that had pierced the soles of my shoes, the holes I had tumbled into and the array of foul and putrescent substances I had trodden ǤǣǤ Eventually, as we sped past the extensive date gardens and watchtowers atop high bluffs at Al ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǤDz ǤǯǤ Ǥdz DzǡdzǤ It has to be said, though, that I also feel rather sorry for those plunderers, those cultural vandals Ǥǡ must lead, totally blind to the poetry of history all around them, oblivious to what the historian scribes as “the quasi-miraculous fact that once, on this earth, once on this familiar spot of ground ǡ ǡ ǡ by their own passions, but now all gone, one generation vanishing into another, gone as utterly ǡ Ǥdz ȋ ǡ ͳͻͶͻȌǤ A couple of days after our excursion to Al ǡ Ǥ ǡǡDzǤ Ǥdz long experience that many people, perhaps most, Ǥity suffer a dearth of poetry in their lives, which perhaps could explain why the world is in such a Ǥ ǡǡ of the poetry and beauty that shimmer below ǡǤ awareness is, in my humble opinion, an absolute prerequisite of producing any worthwhile art, be ǡǡǡϐ ǡǤ ǡ ȋȌ Ǥǡǡ Ǥ
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