dive sites
Transcription
dive sites
Our diving sites! IPIMAR WRECK GRETA & PÉ DE TERRA REEFS Depth: – 14m to – 19m Dive sites: rocky outcrops, shipwrecks and artificial reefs. The majority of dives are 1-2 miles off the coast. Depths vary between - 5mts and - 40mts. Fauna: The typical Atlantic species are present: common bream, sea bass, sea bream, zebra bream, moray and conger eels, damselfish etc. With winds from Southeast (levante), warm water species are common. Due to a high biodiversity of benthonic organisms, bottoms are colourful. Many species of sea slugs live in this area. Temperature: from 13ºC to 21ºC, influenced by the predominant winds. Depth: -22 m to -29m Characteristics: iron trawler sunk in 1995 by the Portuguese Fishery Investigation Institute (IPIMAR). It lies on a sand bottom, turned to starboard. The wreck is complete and the interior was cleaned before it was sunk. Fauna: great shoals of bibs, small breams, and other fish surround the wreck. The great conger eels are the main attraction on this dive. Currents: surface currents, light to average. Winds: main wind is southwest (60%); southeast (30%) and of other quadrants (10%). ARTIFICIAL REEFS Exploitation and Protection blocks Visibility: average 5-7 meters. Southeast winds bring warm water and a significant improvement of visibility, which can reach 15 mts or even more. Diving season: All the year. Better conditions with southeast winds. Ria Formosa: part of the boat trip, is made through the channels of Ria Formosa, a protected wet land. A great number of aquatic birds, residents or passing by, can be observed: egrets, flamingo, northern gannet, spoonbill, plovers, grebes, sandpipers, etc. Depth: -24 to -31m (exploitation); -20 a -22mts (protection) Characteristics: Project of artificial reefs placed throughout 67km of the Algarve coast by IPIMAR, consisting of various sets of concrete structures with the purpose of creating setting and shelter areas for fish and other fauna. Fauna: Big conger-eels are always present. Also common are shoals of big sea breams and bibs. It’s possible to see common bream and meagre. Characteristics: Remains of the old cost line, with 1 mile long. It has a labyrinth structure formed by big blocks and endless canyons. Fauna: It shelters various species of fish: bream, sea bass, sea bream, zebra bream, common bream, bibs and damselfish. Its configuration allows setting of a great variety of invertebrates. We can find big concentrations of sea fans, with different size and colours as well as sea slugs, sponges and anemones with different forms and colours. B-24 LIBERATOR (PB4Y) Depth: -20 m a -22m. Characteristics: Remains of an American bomber of World War II. It’s possible to see the complete structure of the wings (34 m) in an upside down position, the engines and the landing gear sockets. In the debris field, we can see the propellers and a vertical helm. The rest of the fuselage remains incognito. Fauna: while the wing structure shelters a school of bibs, the internal structure it’s used by moray and conger eels, crabs and a lobster, among other fishes and invertebrates. ARCHEOLOGICAL SITE – FARO-A ANZOL REEF Depth: –15m to -18m Characteristics: Rocky reef, hook shaped. It has a sharp line, with many cracks and holes. It is possible to swim across to the Pyramid and “Rodão dos Mulatos”, other reefs, west bound from this rock. Fauna: Great variety of small fish including an old resident common bream. Many other sea breams, moray and conger eels, octopuses, sea slugs, crayfish, anemones share this place. LIGHTHOUSE TOWBOAT Depth: - 5 a -7m. Characteristics: Small iron towboat (20 mts) sunk in front of the Lighthouse Island. Fauna: many species of blennies, gobies and small octopuses. It’s usual to see parrot fish and small breams inside the wreck where they hide. Sea bass is quite common as well as crabs, sea slugs, sponges and anemones. Near the sand, we can see cuttlefish, some flat fish and sometimes squids. Depth: - 19 m to -22m. Characteristics: Presumed ship of unknown identity from the 17th century. This dive site has a nucleus with vestiges of the load (bars of iron) and some iron cannons, also dispersed in a debris field of 100mts. In 2004 a protocol with IPA (Portuguese Institute of Archaeology) was celebrated allowing guided visits to the place. Fauna: on this site there are always a big school of bibs. The openings of the load section are used as shelter for conger eels and crayfish of respectable dimensions. • Other dive sites (Faro): Almas, Armação Nova, Barra Velha, Barrocas, Molhe do Farol e Caldeirinha, ODAS, Zimbral • Outros dive sites (Sagres): Cajado, Gigante, Foz dos Fornos, Balcão, Falésia, Ilhéus do Martinhal, Lajes do Barranco, Mareta, Ponta do A do Sol, Vapor 19, Vapor Leo, Vapor Francês, Estação, Pontal Gordo, Pontal dos Corvos More informations: www.hidroespaco.com HIDROESPAÇO – Formação, Desporto e Aventura, Lda Urb. das Laranjeiras, C. C. Horta, Lt.1, Lj.2 8000–489 FARO TEL: 289 862 500 FAX: 289 864 875 TELEMÓVEIS: 919 495 782 / 919 938 711 [email protected] Our dive sites in FARO