Happy Holly Days! December 2014 Garden
Transcription
Happy Holly Days! December 2014 Garden
PLANT: Happy Holly Days! December 2014 Garden Planner • Many fruit trees are here and ready to plant while they are dormant. Others will be arriving in January and February in biodegradable paper pots. See a list of the Paper Potted fruit trees on our website, www.YamagamisNursery.com or in the nursery. Look for the E-Z Pick trees that will already have been trained to have low branches for easier size control. We often sell out of popular varieties, so get your order in today! • Dormant roses in paper pots start arriving just before Christmas. They make wonderful gifts that keep on giving. Look for old favorites as well as the newest award-winners. • Blooming container gardens brighten up the grayest of days. They are quick and easy to plant, then deliver color, color, color right through the cold. Need some inspiration or guidance? Let us suggest some cheerful winter bloomers. • Flowering holiday plants like Poinsettias, Cyclamen, Azaleas, and Christmas Cactus are wonderful for adding cheer to your home or office. They also make terrific hostess gifts. Place them in a cool spot indoors with bright light, away from any heater vents. Make sure the pots can drain freely by cutting slits in the bottom of any decorative pot wrap. Ask for our FREE Poinsettia Care Guide so you can even get them to Copyright 12/14 • rebloom next year. NOTE: Keep holiday plants away from pets as many are toxic if eaten. •Plant any remaining fall flower bulbs into the ground. Plant pansies and violas over them for a riot of color winter through spring. Use Dr. Earth Bulb Food to give bulbs a strong start. Follow our FREE Fall Bulb Planting Guide for depth recommendations. FERTILIZE: • Pansies, Primroses and other cool season color will bloom bountifully with foliar applications of Maxsea 16-16-16 every two weeks. • Feed Cymbidium Orchids with GrowMore Orchid Bloom Formula (6-30-30) to promote bloom spikes for next year’s flowers. Cymbidiums should be outdoors in a protected spot to set buds. Use frost fabric to protect them on nights below freezing. Bring them indoors to enjoy once half the flowers have started to open. PRUNE: • Sharp pruning shears are critical for good, clean pruning cuts. We offer a Bahco Sharpener if you have a good pair of shears that have gotten a little dull. We also offer Felco Pruning Shears, long recognized as the best shears on the market, if what you need is a new pair. • Winter is the time to prune most deciduous fruit trees, shade trees, roses and shrubs. Some of the spring-blooming ornamental shrubs are an exception (lilacs), so be sure to check with one of our Nursery Pros before cutting. • Need some guidance for fruit tree pruning? We recommend a handy little book, How to Prune Fruit Trees and Roses.. It’s an invaluable, easy to use tool. For more personal attention, attend a Fruit Tree Care Class, dates to be announced later. • Pruning evergreens and conifers now will help shape them, plus you can bring the often fragrant clippings indoors for holiday decorations. Check around your garden for other decorative clipping material like rose hips, Nandina (Heavenly Bamboo), Magnolia limbs, Eucalyptus, and Citrus to customize wreaths and centerpieces. • Resist pruning off any frost damage that might occur until the last frost is past (usually March). The damaged portion of the plant will act as insulation and help protect the rest of the plant (including the tender growing tip) from further damage. PREVENTATIVE MEDICINE: • Dormant Sprays – To control fungal problems such as peach leaf curl, powdery mildew, and scab, use Monterey Garden Liqui-Cop. To control over-wintering insect pests, including mites, aphids, and scale can be controlled with an application of Monterey Horticultural Oil Spray This oil spray will smother the insects overwintering in the www.YamagamisNursery.com • All rights reserved December 2014 Garden Planner bark of your trees and shrubs. Always spray on a calm day when rain is not expected for 48 hours. If an unexpected rain occurs, you will have to re-spray. Our FREE Fruit Tree Care Calendar is available here in the nursery or on our website, www.YamagamisNursery.com for more information. • Don’t Let Jack Frost Nip Your Garden! We offer a FREE Frost Protection Guide full of great tips to protect your garden in winter. It is available on our website, www. YamagamisNursery.com under Garden Guides. One of the most overlooked precautions is simply to water deeply before frost. Plants that are dehydrated are damaged more easily. We offer frost protection fabric and bags for extra protection for Citrus, Hibiscus, Bougainvillea, and any frost-tender plant. • To prevent petal blight from attacking your Camellias, be sure to clean-up underneath the plant before it starts to bloom, and spread a 2” to 3” layer of clean fresh mulch under it. The mulch will keep any spores on the ground from splashing back on to the plant. Serious infections can be treated with Spectracide Immunox. • Don’t slip and fall from moss and algae in your lawn or garden, Try correcting the causes of the problem slime. Eliminate excess water, Copyright 12/14 Yamagami’s Nursery correct poor drainage, remove thick thatch layer, and reduce soil compaction with aeration. Thin shade trees to let in more light. For problem areas, use Bayer 2-in-1 Moss & Algae Killer which is not only safe for lawns but also for walkways, decks, roofs and mulches. • Snails and slugs like cool moist weather, so continue to bait with OMRI approved Sluggo or hand control these pests. For problems with earwigs or sowbugs, use Sluggo Plus for OMRI approved control. • Rake up fallen leaves, fruit, or debris to prevent diseases and ground-dwelling insects from overwintering in your yard. • Keep Christmas garland and wreaths from drying out quickly by spraying them with Cloud Cover before displaying. GARDEN MAINTENANCE: • Citrus Leaf Miner is showing up all over this year. Check your Citrus trees for infestations. Unlike other pest infestations treatments, DO NOT PRUNE OFF infected parts. Just as new growth is starting in spring, spray tips of branches with OMRI approved Monterey Garden Insect Control. Repeat applications every 7 to 14 days until new growth emerges clean. Do not apply more than 6 times. Spray at dusk to avoid contact with bees. • Turn your compost pile weekly to keep it active and cooking. If it doesn’t rain, water the pile after turning it to maintain even moisture. • Tips for keeping your living Christmas tree healthy: before bringing tree inside, water soil well and spray tree with Cloud Cover. Keep inside for no more than 7 to 10 days. When the top 2 inches of soil are dry/damp, water with 1 or 2 trays of ice cubes. • Check the staking on young trees and patio trees, especially rose trees. The top can snap off in heavy storms unless securely staked. See our Tree Planting Guide for instructions on proper tree staking. COMING EVENTS: Yamagami’s Holiday Schedule: • On Wed., Dec. 24th , Yamagami’s Nursery closes at 2 PM and will remain closed through Thursday and Friday, reopening on Saturday, Dec 27th, 2014. • Yamagami’s Nursery is closed Wednesday, December 31st and Thursday, January 1st reopening on Friday, January 2nd. 2015. • Yamagami’s Winter Class Schedule for January and February should be published by mid-December. Look for classes on Pruning, Rose Care, Fruit Tree Care, and Japanese Maples. • March 7th 10 AM to 2 PM Citrus Tasting! Sample a range of different Citrus fruit. Ask the grower any questions you may have about what is best for your garden. • When you want to succeed...the first time • All rights reserved