Electronic Sound issue 05
Transcription
Electronic Sound issue 05
05 FACTORY FLOOR Turning up the sound of 2014 VINCE CLARKE Exclusive video interview by Jason Bradbury 30 YEARS OF R&S RECORDS CABARET VOLTAIRE From A(phex) to B(elgium) Richard Kirk talks electronic legacy RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP Coming to a town near you shortly NEW OLD KRAFTWERK! The masters reimagined A year in the life of . . . KARL BARTOS CHVRCHES MARTYN WARE DAVE CLARKE PERC GARY NUMAN METAMONO . . NINA KRAVIZ . LUKE SLATER . JESSY LANZA WELCOME Editor: Push Deputy Editor: Mark Roland Art Editor: Anthony Bliss Artworker: Jordan Bezants Contributing Editor: Bill Bruce Assistant Designer: Ryan Birse Contributors: Andrew Holmes, Andy Thomas, Bebe Barron, Bethan Cole, Chi Ming Lai, Danny Turner, Dave Mothersole, David Stubbs, Fat Roland, Gary Smith, George Bass, Grace Lake, Heideggar Smith, Jack Dangers, Jason Bradbury, Johnny Mobius, Jus Forrest, Kieran Wyatt, Laurie Tuffrey, Mark Baker, Martin James, Neil Mason, Ngaire Ruth, Nix Lowrey, Patrick Nicholson, Paul Browne, Paul Connolly, Rob Fitzpatrick, Sam Smith, Steve Appleton, Tom Violence, Vader Evader, Vik Shirley Sales and Marketing: Yvette Chivers Published by Electonic Sound © Electronic Sound 2013. No part of this magazine may be used or reproduced in any way without the prior written consent of the publisher. We may occasionally use material we believe has been placed in the public domain. Sometimes it is not possible to identify and contact the copyright holder. If you claim ownership of something published by us, we will be happy to make the correct acknowledgement. All information is believed to be correct at the time of publication and we cannot accept responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies there may be in that information. WELCOME TO ELECTRONIC SOUND 05 2013 was quite a year. It was our first and it’s been a blast. In the spirit of Christmas past and all that, we got in touch with some of the people we’ve featured in the magazine this year, plus one or two we haven’t, and asked them how the last 12 months have been for them and what they think is coming down the pipe. We had some fascinating responses. Karl Bartos, for example, is rooting for Stravinsky. We’re especially pleased to have Factory Floor on the cover of this issue. We’ve been chasing them for ages and finally our schedules matched up. Their storming debut is certainly a candidate for the album of 2013. In many ways, Factory Floor are carrying the flag first waved in the 1970s by the likes of Cabaret Voltaire and Throbbing Gristle, and it just so happens we also have a hefty interview with Cabaret Voltaire’s Richard H Kirk to get your teeth into. When we launched Electronic Sound, we had the splendid ruse of getting ‘Gadget Show’ presenter Jason Bradbury together with Martyn Ware. British TV’s ultra-geek in a room with one of British electronic music’s big daddies seemed like a good idea. And indeed it was. At the time, Jason mentioned that he’d like to fly to New York and geek out with Vince Clarke in his studio. ‘Sure, Jason, great idea!’ we said. ‘That’ll never happen,’ we added when he was out of earshot. Except it did. Erasure announced they were doing a Christmas album, Jason announced he was getting on a aeroplane to New York, and here we are. Elsewhere this issue, you’ll also find interviews with all five members of the newly reconvened BBC Radiophonic Workshop, Renaat Vandepapeliere from top techno tabel R&S Records, and J Peter Schwalm, the man behind Kraftwerk Reimagined, the latest Icebreaker project. Plus, we’ve been chatting to Blancmange’s Neil Arthur, Alter 8’s Mark Archer, Lesley Rankine from Ruby, actress/singer Jane Horrocks and… oh, just dive in and find out for yourself. And sorry for the alarming pictures of some of the contributors in our Writers’ Picks feature. It seemed like a good idea at the time… Electronically yours, Push and Mark WHAT’S INSIDE FEATURES FACTORY FLOOR Their new single, ‘Turn It Up’, is a typically hallucinogenic electronic workout. And after their ace debut album, Factory Floor are clearly destined for big things in 2014 13/14: THE ARTISTS A year in the life of KARL BARTOS, MARTYN WARE, NINA KRAVIZ, DAVE CLARKE, GARY NUMAN, PERC, CHVRCHES, METAMONO, JESSY LANZA and LUKE SLATER R&S RECORDS Label boss Renaat Vandepapeliere reflects on some of the artists who have recorded for R&S during the last 30 years, including Aphex Twin, Juan Atkins and James Blake KRAFTWERK UNCOVERED Eno collaborator J Peter Schwalm and totalist ensemble Icebreaker team up for a unique reworking of the Kraftwerk back catalogue VINCE CLARKE and JASON BRADBURY The Erasure man and the ‘Gadget Show’ chap enjoy a monster geek sesh at Vince’s studio in New York. We’ve got lots of it on video too THE RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP They’re back! And they’re heading your way in 2014. We interview all five of today’s Workshop crew, including living legend Dick Mills CABARET VOLTAIRE As a hefty chunk of Cabs material gets a welcome reissue, Richard H Kirk discusses the band’s 1980s journey from agitexperimentalists to angular dancefloor pioneers 13/14: THE WRITERS Our writers choose their highlights of 2013 and come over all Mystic Meg as they pick the acts that they think are going to be leading the way during the next 12 months UP THE FRONT HEADLINES TIME MACHINE ROYKSOPP single, ZTT reissues, GENESIS P ORRIDGE book, SONAR FESTIVAL heads north and JAMES MURPHY unveils a new sound system We’re in a warehouse in the Midlands in 1991 with an air horn, a Vick’s inhaler and MARK ARCHER from rave techno heads ALTERN 8 ANATOMY PULSE: RUBY We exclusively reveal how the cover artwork of THE CHEMICAL BROTHERS’ ‘We Are The Night’ album is a portal to another dimension Lesley Rankine – noisenik, electrohead and all-round top girl – is set to release her first album since 2001. Well, she will be when she gets out of bed PULSE: NORTHERN KIND SYNTH TOWN It’s Christmas lunch at the Kling Klang flat in Synth Town. PHIL OAKEY isn’t very happy with RALF HÜTTER’s Yorkshire puddings, though JOHN CARPENTER ACTRESS HAROLD BUDD KOSHEEN She played Little Voice. And Bubble. But what the heck is JANE HORROCKS doing covering songs by Joy Division and Cabaret Voltaire? Another splurge of seemingly random words from El Fats. He’s banging on about MILEY CYRUS this time. Take cover PULSE: FIJI The Swiss synthpoppers won the Electronic Sound Wall vote in the last issue. They’ve released four albums, so there is a lot of catching up to do MENTAL OVERDRIVE SHIFTED LEE BANNON CAN The Meat Beat Manifesto man talks us through his stack of rare demonstration discs from the likes of MOOG and EMS SPOTLIGHT FAT ROLAND COLUMN It’s taken four years to complete, but the Midlands duo’s new album is sparkling with creativity JACK DANGERS SYNTH JOURNEYS He’s won countless Grammys and he’s never used the word “keytar”. Top composer fella JAN HAMMER is talking kit LANDMARKS BLANCMANGE singer NEIL ARTHUR on the making of the classic ‘Feel Me’. If you’ve ever wondered what “There goes a bannister!” was about... SOUND OF BELGIUM PAUL HAIG TOUCHIN’ BASS AKKORD LARAAJI SAADA BONAIRE SCNTST CONRAD SCHNITZLER AND LOADS MORE.. NEWS HEADLINES NEWS FROM THE WORLD OF ELECTRONICITY ZTT 30TH ANNIVERSARY RELEASES ZTT, the London-based record company founded by NME journalist Paul Morley, producer Trevor Horn and Horn’s wife and manager Jill Sinclair, will celebrate its 30th anniversary with a clutch of releases in February. ‘Frankie Said (Deluxe Edition)’ is a collection of highlights from the career of ZTT’s most iconic signing, Frankie Goes To Hollywood, and includes singles, remixes, promo videos and footage of TV appearances. ‘The Organisation Of Pop (London Edition)’ is a double CD retrospective of all the label’s hit singles, plus a disc of special projects and experiments from the archives. ‘The Art Of The 12-Inch Volume Three’ meanwhile features rare and classic 12-inch remixes. Lest we forget, as well as Frankie, ZTT has been home to the likes of Propaganda, Art Of Noise, 808 State, Grace Jones, Adamski, Heights Of Abraham and Hoodlum Priest among many others over the years. GENESIS P ORRIDGE BOOK Throbbing Gristle founder and Psychic TV main man Genesis P Orridge is bringing out an ambitious book project offering “a collection of memories” charting his “life as continuous creativity”. The book, ‘Genesis Breyer P Orridge’, is published by First Third and comes in two editions. The deluxe version is a limited edition of 333 copies, each numbered and signed by Genesis. The package includes a 96-page catalogue of the artworks Genesis and his partner Lady Jayne collaborated on during her lifetime, three seveninch singles on coloured vinyl, and a large poster of “intimate Polaroids” which are ‘“suitable for framing, but not for the easily shocked”. The singles feature four tracks written especially for the project and conversations with Genesis recorded by Mark Paytress, whose essay introduces the book. The deluxe edition is priced £233 and the standard edition is £99. For more info visit www.firstthirdbooks.com. PANIC IN DETROIT Detroit, the crucible of techno, is having a spot of techno-based controversy with three major electronic music festivals hoving into view in 2014, two of them happening over the same July weekend. The Movement Festival, which took over from the Detroit Electronic Music Festival (DEMF) in 2006, takes place in Hart Plaza on Memorial Day weekend (24-26 May). But the founder of the original DEMF event, Carol Marvin, has announced that DEMF is coming back and will take the form of a free festival at Campus Martius Park on the Fourth of July weekend (4-6 July). Marvin was joined by techno pioneer Juan Atkins to announce the return of the event. On the same weekend as DEMF, however, is the newly launched Federation Of Electronic Music Technology Festival (FEMT) at the Detroit Lions football stadium. Movement, incidentally, is often still called DEMF, so the battle lines are between DEMF, the other DEMF, and FEMT. Confused much? JAMES MURPHY AND 2MANYDJS SOUND SYSTEM True to his erstwhile band’s name, James Murphy of LCD Soundsystem has collaborated with 2ManyDJs and audio designer John Klett to create a bespoke, one-off sound system designed to deliver the perfect clubbing experience. The system, which recently had its first outing in Manchester, is called Despacio. It comprises seven 3.5 metre-tall stacks powering 50,000 watts of sound so precisely engineered that you can have a conversation even as Despacio is cranking out at top volume. The idea apparently evolved from a desire to present a club experience in Ibiza recalling the original spirit of Balearic beat, with eclectic DJ sets played through a system that would match the experience of listening on a high-end audiophile system in someone’s home. Despacio with James Murphy and 2ManyDJs will be at Hammersmith Town Hall in London on 19, 20 and 21 December. Tickets are £31.35 from the usual outlets. OUTKAST REUNITED Twenty years after their debut album, 1994’s ‘Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik’, it looks like hip hoppers turned pop sensations OutKast are getting back together. Rumours of a reunion surfaced early in 2013 and reached fever pitch when Big Boi posted an image of himself with Andre 3000 on Instagram. The pair will be playing live dates in 2014, including the US music festival Coachella in April, but at the time of going to press there has been no announcement as to whether they intend to release a new OutKast album at any point soon. Andre 3000 and Big Boi haven’t recorded together since 2007 and the huge international hit for which they’re probably best known, ‘Hey Ya’ from the album ‘Speakerboxxx/The Love Below’ (which was essentially two solo albums), was released 10 years ago. OutKast’s last album was ‘Idlewild’, a companion piece to their musical film of the same title, released in 2006. NEW RÖYKSOPP SINGLE Norwegian electronic pop duo Röyksopp have released a new single, ‘Running To The Sea’, their first since 2011. The song has already been a Number One hit in their home country and features vocals by the platinumselling Norwegian singer Susanne Sundfør, who collaborated with M83 on the soundtrack for the Tom Cruise post-apocalypse sci-fi epic ‘Oblivion’. The B-side, ‘Something In My Heart’, is sung by Jamie McDermott from the British orchestral pop 10-piece The Irrepressibles. “[The songs] are in essence both expressions of compulsion and its strong, often uncontrollable, persisting pull,” explain the duo. “Dependence is a returning theme in our music.” ‘Running To The Sea’ is out now on Dog Triumph via Wall Of Sound and Cooking Vinyl, with remixes by Villa and the Pachanga Boys, among others. A new Röyksopp album, the band’s fifth, will follow later in 2014. NEWS SONAR HEADS NORTH The electronic music festival Sonar, which has been running in Barcelona since 1994 and hosts events all over the world, has announced the line-up for its February bash in Reykjavik and has also added the Swedish capital Stockholm to the 2014 schedule. Sonar Reykjavik takes place on 13, 14 and 15 February and features Jon Hopkins, Trentemøller, Diplo (with his Major Lazer project), Gus Gus, Kölsch, Daphni (Caribou’s electronic music vehicle), Bonobo, Sometime (which includes Daniel Thorsteinsson, aka theDanni, who is also performing), James Holden, Starwalker (a new project from Air’s Jean-Benoit Dunckel – wherefore art thou Tomorrow’s World?) and Icelandic newcomers Vök. The Stockholm event, which runs on 14 and 15 February, has many of the artists who are playing Reykjavik, plus The Field, Clark and many more Swedish artists, including Sandra Mosh and Little Jinder. Ticket information and lineup news can be found at www.sonar.es. Jon Hopkins GARY NUMAN BOOK IN PDF VERSION ‘Gary Numan – Backstage’, the lavish oral history hardback book written by Stephen Roper and published last year, is now available as a PDF via the Electronic Sound PDF shop. The digital version features new photographs and colour versions of many of the black and white images in the hardback, which is almost sold out and is unlikely to be reprinted. The book is a collection of firsthand accounts of Gary Numan’s 1978-1981 touring heyday from the people who were there, including band members Rrussell Bell, Chris Payne and the late Ced Sharpely, as well as luminaries such as Jerry Casale of Devo, Andy McCluskey of OMD and Numan himself. The book gives an intimate glimpse into the eye of the electronic storm, and includes sketches for stage shows, tour itineraries and other rare artefacts. You can purchase the PDF version at www. electronic-sound.dpdcart.com. “ My advice to all Numanoids, and anybody with an interest in the history of modern music, is ” BUY THIS BOOK... Artrocker NOW AVAILABLE IN EXPANDED EBOOK SOLD OUT IN PRINT “A fascinating account of Gary Numan’s ‘79-’81 era...” Artrocker Download it now from: http://electronic-sound.dpdcart.com TIME MACHINE TOP ONE, NICE ONE, GET SORTED Back to when thin gs weren’t ho they are now w MARK ARCHER from 90s rave giants ALTERN 8 on chemical suits, face masks and the campaign to get the classic ‘Activ-8’ to Number One at Christmas I t’s crazy. It’s come out of nowhere. Four or five weeks ago, I was sent a link to a Facebook campaign page to get ‘Activ-8’ to Number One at Christmas. It’d been set up by an Altern 8 fan. There were a couple of photos and a couple of videos and it had six Likes. I thought it was funny, so I posted it on my own page and people started sharing it, then when I went back to the campaign page a few days later it had 10,000 Likes. And the best bit was the track wasn’t even available to buy anywhere. I had to get in touch with Network Records, our old record label, and ask them if we could get it put on iTunes. They were very surprised. Well, it’s not the most festive record ever, is it? Altern 8 weren’t around for long – 1990 to 1993 – and a lot of what happened with the group was pretty much by chance. Chris Peat and I had put out a few records as Nexus 21 and we had a pure Detroit techno sound. But we were into a lot of other stuff too – acid, new beat, the stuff Frankie Bones was doing in New York – and at one point we recorded a load of tracks that didn’t fit in with the Nexus style. Network Records said they wanted to put these tracks out, but not as Nexus 21. Chris had been in a rock band at school called Alien 8, so we decided to use that name. But when we got the first record pressed, they printed the name wrong on the label. So we were stuck with Altern 8 after that. The chemical suits and face masks were by chance too. We played The Eclipse in Coventry as Nexus 21 around the time we were doing promos of ‘Infiltrate 202’, the second Altern 8 single, and the promoter asked us to come back and do an Altern 8 PA. I was worried people would say, ‘Hang on, we saw these geezers two weeks ago, this is a con’, which was a bit daft seeing as how 90 per cent of them were completely off their barnets and didn’t even know there was a band up there at all. Anyway, my brother was in the RAF at the time and I asked him to get us a couple of chemical suits, just so we looked different. You look a right wally if you put the hood up and pull the drawstrings, so we added the masks to cover ourselves up completely. I painted them flourescent and put an A on them for Altern 8, and that was it, really. It wasn’t part of some grand plan. We didn’t think about any of it, we just did it. Some people thought we were taking the piss, but we were just having fun. The rave scene wasn’t a po-faced movement, it was about escapism and dancing and having a good time. There were all these little scenes all over the place, like at Shelleys in Stoke-on-Trent. I loved Shelleys. I went there all the time. We did the video for ‘Activ-8’ in the car park at Shelleys. When the club ended and people came out, they’d turn on their car stereos and start dancing around because nobody wanted to go home, so one night we pulled up in this big truck with the side up and played the song to everyone. We got the lights going, got the cameras going, and off we went. It was brilliant. Until the police came along. We played all kinds of clubs in all kinds of places, driving up and down the motorway in a Transit van from Inverness in Scotland to Redruth in Cornwall. Then there were the huge outdoor raves with thousands of people too. My favourite was an Amnesia gig at Donington Park. It was one of the first big gigs we’d done. You’re up on stage and you’ve got 10,000 people in front of you. I remember turning to one of the lads who was with us and saying, ‘Wooaah, what is going on here?’. It was an immense feeling. When you’re DJing and you see people dancing, it’s a buzz to know that what you’re doing is creating that reaction, but when it’s 100 per cent your own tunes, ohh, there’s really nothing like it. When ‘Activ-8’ came out in 1991, it went to Number Three. It was kept off the top by Michael Jackson and Vic Reeves & The Wonderstuff. It’s strange to think that was more than 20 years ago. It doesn’t feel that long and it’s nice to know there’s still some interest in the track and what we were doing back then. I’m still DJing, playing old skool stuff, and I have occasionally played out wearing the chemical suit. I had a guy come up to me once and say, “Hey man, give us your suit”, so I said, “No mate, I’ve only got the one – and how old are you anyway?”, and he said, “I’m 18”, so I said, “This bloody suit’s older than you are, mate”. We’ve had some remixes of ‘Activ-8’ done – a dubstep mix, an acid mix, DJ Phantasy has done a drum ’n’ bass mix and Tommie Sunshine has done a powerful EDM-y track – and it’s been great to hear different people’s interpretations of the tune. And if the reissue managed to get into the charts, that would be fantastic. I’m certainly not expecting a Number One or anything near it, though. To be honest, just seeing 10,000 Likes on that Facebook page was enough for me. Anything else will be a bonus. ‘Activ-8’ is out now on Network Records. At the time of publication, the number of Likes on the Facebook campaign page has gone up to 25,000 has gone up to 25,000 JACK DANGERS JACK DANGERS’ SCHOOL OF ELECTRONIC MUSIC The Meat Beat Manifesto man pulls out more treasures from his electronic music archive. This issue, it’s the turn of DEMONSTRATION DISCS from synthesiser manufacturers such as Moog and EMS, and recordings made with an East German machine that may have influenced Kraftwerk M y favourite things to collect are records from synthesiser manufacturers. I think I’ve got most of them. The synth companies made them to send out to the stores that were selling their machines, so they never made it to record shops and they would have been pressed in very limited amounts. These are some of my favourites: EMS The EMS record is very hard to find. It has lots of cool people on it, including the Radiophonic Workshop people, Delia Derbyshire, Harrison Birtwistle (an English composer who was becoming well known at the time) and Peter Zinovieff (the owner of EMS). The record is very English and eccentric, just like the company itself. In fact, EMS were the most eccentric company, bar none. Just look at the designs! They made the most portable ANS The ANS is a Russian synthesiser from the late 50s, early 60s. It used a really unusual way of creating sounds. It had a large glass panel painted black with a special, non-drying, thick ink which you’d scratch away. Optical readers would then read the waveforms that were created by the scratches in the glass and the synthesiser would produce a tone. As a side note, it’s similar in concept to the Oramics system that Daphne Oram of the Radiophonic Workshop created. She synth on the market, the Portabella Synthi A, which has a suitcase cover and a handle. I’ve taken mine on a plane and watched it go through the X-Ray machine to see whether the reverb plate is in it. They go from that end of the spectrum, from being totally portable, to the Synthi 100, which is completely not portable. I’m actually moving house soon and we’re going to have to knock a wall down to get mine out. called it sound pictures. She drew them on film, which was a good idea because film had sprockets, so it was like a sequencer, locked in time. Coil did an album on ANS about 10 years ago. It’s an interesting machine because it’s Russian, which made it mysterious, and the system of how it worked is very arty. I mean, drawing sound, how much more arty can you be? Of course, now we do it all the time with computers, drawing waveforms with a mouse on a screen. MOOG The Moog disc is a 10-inch and one my favourite records made for a synthesiser company. This was done by Walter Carlos and it’s brilliant. It was released in the 1960s, around the same time as ‘Switched On Bach’. I got my copy signed by Bob Moog about 10 years ‘EXPERIMENTELLE MUSIK’ Another interesting record I’ve dug out is something called ‘Experimentelle Musik’, which is from East Germany. There’s not much information about this online, if any. I don’t think it’s on YouTube. It’s that obscure. It came out of an East Berlin studio and is music created for animated ago. I queued up like fan boy. It’s got all this Musique Concrete stuff on it, like a “how to”, and if you were using a Moog modular how you could incorporate it. It’s sort of a representation of how electronic music was being used at that time. films and radio plays on some special East German synth, which is described in detail, in German, in the liner notes. It’s the only weird East German electronic music album I know of. I’m sure Kraftwerk heard it, because there’s a track on there that sounds just like them. SYNCLAVIER The Synclavier demo in blue vinyl is really good. It has all the factory sounds on there that you’ll recognise from Michael Jackson records. SOUTH AMERICAN DEMOS The hardest synth demos to find are from Chile. I’ve only got one from there and I’ve only ever seen one other on eBay. I was outbid by a guy in Japan. They didn’t put their records in covers, just white sleeves. These would have been private pressings of very few copies and they’re not particularly good pressings either. There was a whole scene in South America, mainly Uruguay and Argentina, because of the German connection. Maybe I’ll dig those ones out for next time… RUBY RED ALERT Lesley Rankine – noisenik, electrohead and the girl behind RUBY – is all set to release her first album for 13 years. Well, she will be when she gets out of bed Words: NGAIRE RUTH Y ou can listen to Ruby’s downtempo trip hop for hours. You don’t have to have the volume pumping. You don’t even need to be in the right mood for it. The SAS could storm your house, the flat below could burst into flames, your partner could pack their bags to leave you and be waiting in the hallway for the final showdown, and yet you’d still be enveloped in Ruby’s world. Lesley Rankine, the Ruby girl, has scarlet lips and a charming Scottish accent. She also has a dare-you stare and a unique turn of phrase. She is articulate, perceptive and witty. She talks about past, present and future recordings, about how she is “a dogate-my-homework person”, and about “not beating myself up about stuff… because the job always gets done”. Her character is mirrored in her lyrics and musicality. It’s there in ‘Type 2.0’, her new EP, which sizzles, pouts and pumps. The tracks are positively evil remixes (in a good way) of material on her ‘Revert To Type’ EP from mid-2013, taking her sound from the personal to the dancefloor. As we speak, Lesley is lazing around in bed at her mum’s B&B in Scotland, somewhere near Dumfries, yet she’s working diligently on her laptop, putting the finishing touches to her next album, ‘Waiting For Light’. It will be her third Ruby album, but the first for 13 years. It’ll be with us any day now, released on her own Fireweed label. She’s doing the artwork too, as she has done for all her Fireweed releases. Lesley is visually motivated, drawn to computers because she can see the waveforms of the sounds and use the shapes to decide which way she’s going to go. renowned for making up and drawing fantastical inventions]. “That’s how I think about music, with sounds moving in and out of each other,” she says. “I want to see the music as well as hear it.” “You work with instruments or equipment the way you’re supposed to and you get stuck into that way of working. I make noises with my mouth and I bang my coal bucket and I use toys… I’m just doing something now with an old Stylophone. I love to record silly wee noises and fart about with them. Even when I’m recording my vocals. I can actually write and record music in my bed, on my laptop, and email tracks to myself on my phone.” Lesley Rankine has history. She was the singer in alternative noise band Silverfish, who achieved critical acclaim for their wild live shows and their ‘Fat Axl’ and ‘Organ Fan’ albums in the early 1990s. They toured the UK in a big, old, exhaust fumes-filled silver bus that gave her scabies. She later got involved in Pigface, the loose-knit industrial music outfit formed by PiL and Ministry man Martin Atkins, whose line-up also included Trent Reznor. After that, she moved to Seattle and joined forces with producer Mark Walk, a former bandmate in Pigface, to create Ruby. They called the project that because it was the name shared by their grandmothers. Ruby was an electronic enterprise from the start. The acclaimed debut album, ‘Salt Peter’, which came out in 1995, was largely crafted using computers instead of musicians, although Lesley did perform with a band when she played live. She says that working in electronic music has helped bring her freedom and independence. “Electronic sounds are the polar opposite to acoustic. You can combine both of them to create something that’s very earthy and make it sound space age. I love that variety. I’ve never been into loads of synths, though. I follow the same way of thinking as Heath Robinson [the Victorian illustrator So where has Lesley been since the last Ruby album, 2001’s ‘Short Staffed At The Gene Pool’? In Scotland, raising her son (who is now 10) and, as always, messing about with music and art (she went to Wimbledon College of Art). She argues that while technology has moved forward since 2001, it has mostly changed in relation to its size, its weight and, consequently, its portability, which is good for Lesley. “I hate studios,” she says. “I always have done. They’re like boys’ clubs. At home, I have a table at the window, with my speakers and my laptop on there, and my phone attached to that, and I’ll be looking out at the valley at the front of my house, and then I’ll see the postie come along and, well, life goes on...” And there’s definitely a truth in that. The ‘Revert To Type’ and ‘Type 2.0’ EPs are available on Fireweed Recordings. Ruby’s ‘Waiting For Light’ album will be out at the end of January ANATOMY The distant planet that stores all the old big beat records. Turn left and carry on 20 light years for Planet Madchester That’s right, little Timmy, there’s no star on top of the tree this year because those nasty techno men stole it This little piggy went to market This little piggy stayed home This little piggy had a dangerous cocktail of pills and is now getting its stomach pumped This little piggy would rather be on a Rihanna cover Where the rest of the body is buried Where all the onestar reviews end up “Yeah, we’ll get Patrick Moore to design the astronomical chart bit. It’ll make total sense” Who say “Ni” Professor Fat Roland (MDMA) of the University of Please Yourself, Salford, continues his deconstruction of the semantics of album covers. This time, it’s THE CHEMICAL BROTHERS’ ‘We Are The Night’ Listings for the evening of 23 January 2014. For the rest of BBC4’s schedule, please visit our website Pile of cash made from ‘Block Rockin’ Beats’ The lyrics. Not great, but a significant improvement on “Hey boy, hey girl” and/ or whatever Noel Gallagher was banging on about This is not an instruction. Put the tin opener down, you idiot White text on a white background. Can only be read by snowmen Scan here to project 3D holographic dancing Chemical Brothers in your living room The Chemical Brothers’ studio. Hot and cold running water, log fire, photo of Fatboy Slim on the dartboard Where your chuffing GPS sends you to when trying to find the Chemical Brothers’ studio Looks like a face. In 2032, Graham Norton will show this on his telly programme. Some people will laugh. Many won’t SPOTLIGHT IN THE SPOTLIGHT JANE HORROCKS Actress and singer JANE HORROCKS talks about her splendid version of Joy Division’s ‘Isolation’ and her plans for some other surprising covers Words: PUSH Picture: DYLAN VIVIAN You’ll be forgiven for wondering what Jane Horrocks is doing in Electronic Sound. She’s first and foremost an actress, of course, and is perhaps best known for the title role of the 1998 film ‘Little Voice’ (which saw her nominated for both a BAFTA and a Golden Globe) and for playing the one and only Bubble in ‘Absolutely Fabulous’ for 20 years. She’s also an in-demand voiceover artist for animated films, her credits including ‘Chicken Run’ and ‘Corpse Bride’, and she starred in the most recent Radio 4 adaptation of ‘The Hitchhiker’s Guide To The Galaxy’. But as well as being an actress, Jane is a terrific singer, as demonstrated by her impersonations of musical grand dames such as Judy Garland and Marilyn Monroe in ‘Little Voice’ and of Gracie Fields in the 2009 biopic ‘Gracie!’, and she’s recently embarked on a surprising new direction by releasing a cracking cover of Joy Division’s ‘Isolation’. Jane’s got more surprises in store over the next few months too, including a version of Cabaret Voltaire’s ‘Nag Nag Nag’. ‘Isolation’ is a radical departure from your previous singing work. Why the change in direction? “I don’t want to ostracise the people who really like the ‘Little Voice’ stuff, the Great American Songbook stuff, but I feel I’ve done that. I also don’t want to carry on impersonating singers, so this is me singing as me and doing what I want to do with music, without any interference. I don’t want people to put me in a box and pigeonhole me. I want to do something that’s unexpected and unlikely and a bit challenging.” Why did you choose to cover ‘Isolation’? “I’m a huge Joy Division fan and I wanted to do something that was close to my heart. Plus, I already had a small connection with New Order because I had the lead part in their video for ‘1963’. I never got to meet the band, though, which was a bit sickening.” You’re a Lancashire lass, so did the 1980s Manchester music scene have a big impact on you? buddy of my chap Nick. As well as ‘Isolation’, we’ve just done a dance version of Morrissey’s ‘Life Is A Pigsty’.” You’re not planning on giving up acting, though? “Yeah, it did. A lot of it was through my brother. I was too young to have seen Joy Division play live, but my brother saw them. He was massively into his music and I jumped on his coat-tails, really. Whatever he liked, I liked. The main idea for this current project is to cover songs that I grew up with, particularly songs by northern male artists, northern male bands. It’s about a part of my life that I felt very passionate about at the time – and I still do.” A dance version? “No, no, I love acting, but I do get really excited about being in a recording studio, whether it’s singing or doing voiceovers, character work for animations. When we did ‘Little Voice’, I enjoyed going into the studio and recording the songs more than the acting side of it. It’s probably because it’s unknown territory to me. I’m not a musician, I don’t read music, which is why it’s been especially good to work with Kipper and Rat and Scott.” ‘Isolation’ is produced by former Gary Numan cohort Mark Eldridge, aka Kipper, and you’re backed by PiL bassist Scott Frith and punk drumming legend Rat Scabies. How did you hook up with them? Any other tracks on the horizon? “I worked with Kipper on a film called ‘Bring Me The Head Of Mavis Davis’ in the 90s and we’d stayed in touch since then. When I first had this idea, I called him and asked him to produce it. He came round to my house and we sat in what we call our Cold Christmas Room, which is the living room we never heat, and I went through the tracks I liked, and he was looking at me dumbfounded. He kept saying, ‘No? Really?’. And then, ‘No? Really? How’s this going to work?’. But as we gradually started on the project, he was marvellous. I wanted a heavy, upfront bass sound, so Kipper got Scott from PiL in and then Rat Scabies got involved because he’s an old drinking “It’s a kind of techno thing. I love techno. I love Aphex Twin, I love The Chemical Brothers. ‘Pigsty’ starts off very similar to the original, but then goes into completely different territory, which is what’s exciting about it. I don’t see any point in doing an exact cover version of a song, it’s more interesting to do something radical, to find ways of reinventing these songs and also feminising the lyrics.” “I really want to do ‘Nag Nag Nag’, the Cabaret Voltaire song. The lyrics are completely out there. They’re incredibly strange. It’s all vocodered and you can’t really tell what he’s singing, so it might be good to do something where you can hear the lyrics properly. It’s quite hard to hear what Ian Curtis is singing in ‘Isolation’, so with my version I wanted there to be a real clarity in the lyrics and I think that works well. Joy Division and Cabaret Voltaire are very similar, actually. The long-term plan for all this stuff is to do an album with a theme of the north. I’d have to have something by The Fall on there. ‘Hit The North’ would be good.” A lot of people will probably know you best for your role as Bubble in ‘Absolutely Fabulous’. Do you get strangers quoting lines from ‘Ab Fab’ at you? “Sometimes, yeah, but they’re usually lines I can’t remember myself. They’ll quote something and I’ll be thinking, ‘I’ve no idea what that’s all about’.” Oh heck. There’s every chance this last question could fall flat on its arse, then… Is it a dwarf? “Minnie Driver! Hahahaha! Yes, I do actually remember that one. Which is lucky for you, eh?” Jane Horrocks’ ‘Isolation’ is available on iTunes. Her version of ‘Life Is A Pigsty’ follows shortly NORTHERN KIND IT’S GRIM UP NORTH With their third album under their belts, synthpop duo NORTHERN KIND explain how the soundtrack to a smack den can be an attractive experience Words: CHI MING LAI M idlands-based duo Northern Kind released their first album, ‘53 Degrees North’, in 2007, at the start of a classic synthpop renaissance that coincided with the live returns of OMD and Yazoo. Neither dance music nor dark industrial, they have been a key part of the UK’s independent electronic scene ever since. The duo – vivacious vocalist Sarah Heeley and moody instrumentalist Matt Culpin – claim Yazoo in particular as part of their synth DNA, along with The Human League and mid-period Depeche Mode. It was Northern Kind’s immediacy that made their debut so attractive, but their 2009 follow-up, ‘Wired’, seemed to have somehow lost that. It was a shame, because the anticipated breakthrough during the synthpop reinvigoration spearheaded by the likes of La Roux and Little Boots passed them by. Slightly disillusioned, it’s taken four years for that “difficult” third album to be finished. But the end result, ‘Credible Sexy Unit’, has been worth the fine tuning and the wait. “This feels more organic and driven by creativity rather than expectation,” says Sarah. “It’s four years of our lives played out in the tracks and this really comes across. I suppose time is one of the luxuries of being truly independent – we can work at our own pace and there’s no pressure to churn out substandard music.” ‘Credible Sexy Unit’ – the title initially came up during a conversation Matt had with Mute’s Daniel Miller about the ideal synthpop act – balances that immediacy of ‘53 Degrees North’ and the weightier outlook of ‘Wired’. The latter featured ‘Dirty Youth’, a commentary on the seedier side of WAG culture. The new album includes ‘Free Prescriptions’, an electronic rallying call to save the NHS. These seem unusual subjects for a synthpop group to tackle. “If I’m instantly inspired, the words and melody come quickly,” notes Sarah. “It always feels really easy, which I suppose is the sign of any good creative partnership. Occasionally, a track will originate with me, although as I don’t play any musical instruments and can’t read music, I often have to explain an idea by saying, ‘It goes like this… dum-de-dum-de-dum’. The synth line to ‘Crash’ started out in this way”. ‘Credible Sexy Unit’ is bursting with the kind of bouncy electronic pop people have come to expect from Northern Kind. ‘Yours’ is probably what The Human League would sound like if Susanne Sulley had singing lessons. The lovely detuned chimes of ‘Piece Of Me’ provide one of the highlights, with synthetic counterpoints that echo classic Yazoo and Erasure. ‘Out Of Time’ and ‘The River’ also drink from the Vince Clarke well. The album does have plenty of variation, though. The instrumental ‘The Bridge’ takes a more obscure approach, with its violin and cimbalom [that’s a large Hungarian dulcimer to you and me – Ed] samples, while ‘Heat’ strips the sound, slows the pace and allows some multi-layered Sarahs to shine. It provides an interesting diversion, as the singer recalls. “I actually cringe about how revealing ‘Heat’ is,” she says. “It was originated by me, and maybe Matt picked up on the rawness of the mood and created the dark sounds and space around it. When I first heard his interpretation of the track, I think I described it as ‘a soundtrack to a smack den… but in a really good way’. It’s good to get dark sometimes.” ‘Credible Sexy Unit’ is out now on Northern Kind. Visit www.northernkind.co.uk FAT ROLAND FAT ROLAND BANGS ON It’s THE END OF THE YEAR AS WE KNOW IT and our resident columnist feels fine. Or does he? T here’s an ‘End of the World is Nigh’ bloke who hangs round my local shops. He dresses like Johnny Cash but has this mop of blonde hair: he looks like a Belisha beacon drawn by Michael Gove. He often eats crisps. For the last few months, every time I’ve nipped out for toothpaste or bread, he’s warned me that 2013 will bring about the apocalypse. I always tell him it’s been a great year for music and music will save the world, but I’m lying through my stupid face because 2013 has made me weep big lardy tears of regret. It was going so well, with Daft Punk, Boards Of Canada and the Pet Shop Boys dusting themselves down with some success. We even had a totally rad 1990s revival led by Rudimental and Disclosure. No, not even PJ & Duncan hitting Number One could careen 2013 into a cavern of crapness. But then, but then… Robin Thicke’s ‘Blurred Lines’ was a song so regressive towards women, I half-expected his follow-up single to be actual 16th century witch trials with actual dunking and actual burning and actual pointy hats. If someone can be cautioned for an offensive tweet, Thicko deserved to be clamped in the stocks and pelted to a pulp with Chvrches and Icona Pop mp3s. If mp3s were a physical thing, of course, which they’re not. And then there was Thicko’s twerk partner Miley Cyrus, whose wallpaper-bland power-cack ‘Wrecking Ball’ was only enlivened by a ridiculous video in which she got naked on a pretend construction site just so she could lick a sledgehammer. Animate that, Peter Gabriel. These two blistering berks were not so much a taint on the year as a hefty brown splash of sonic sewage. Do you know how I dealt with it? I took up DIY as a hobby. Every time those musical morons did something stupid, I built myself a shelf. I can’t see my walls anymore. I don’t know where my rooms end. The other day, I was walking out of B&Q with a bag of hacksaws because I’d decided to saw off my own head, and there’s crisp-eating Belisha beacon guy. He’s hovering outside the entrance like some bad vampire. He asks me what I’ve bought and I gawp at him because I’m afraid. And do you know what he says next? “I like to lick hammers.” Thank you, Miley Cyrus. It truly is the apoca-flipping-lypse. Words: FAT ROLAND Illustration: STEVE APPLETON BORIS BLANC GETS ELECTRONIC SOUND MAKE SURE YOU DO TOO JOIN THE MAILING LIST AT www.electronicsound.co.uk/signup SYNTH JOURNEYS SYNTH JOURNEYS You’ll never catch him using the word “keytar”, yet JAN HAMMER is a pioneer who took electronic keyboards out of the shadows and gave guitar legends a run for their money Words: BILL BRUCE Jan Hammer is a multiple Grammy Award winning composer and keyboard player. He first came to prominence in the early 1970s, as the original keyboardist with the Mahavishnu Orchestra, John McLaughlin’s jazzfusion group. He has collaborated with some of the biggest names in jazz and rock, including Sarah Vaughan, Stanley Clarke, Mick Jagger, Jeff Beck, Carlos Santana and Neal Schon. He continues to work from Red Gate, his long-time studio at his farmhouse in upstate New York, and remains a passionate advocate of both analogue and digital electronic instruments. When Jan first encountered the Moog synthesiser, he instinctively knew this would give him the sound he had been looking for. “I’d been working in various studios in New York in the late 60s and I was immediately drawn to the Moog synthesisers, which at this stage were still huge modular machines,” he recalls. “I loved the sound and what they were capable of, but they were completely unsuitable for live work. I mean, there were people who would take these large modular synths out on the road, but for me it just wasn’t feasible. However, as soon as the MiniMoog appeared, I bought one and it instantly became my ‘voice’. I remember I took it home and sat there with headphones on for two or three weeks, just experimenting with what I could get out of it.” Jan was one of the first artists to be closely associated with the MiniMoog and the synth was to become a defining part of his sound. “I finally had an instrument that allowed me to make the kind of music and performances that I envisaged in my head,” he says. “It could do more than a conventional keyboard could do. I’d tried adapting various organs and keyboards – I used a frequency shifter on a Fender Rhodes piano, for example – but until the MiniMoog there had been no way to make the sound more… liquid.” The MiniMoog’s creator, Dr Robert Moog, cited Jan Hammer as one of his favourite artists and among a select group of musicians who truly understood what he was trying to achieve with his creations. “We were very good friends and I met him many times,” says Jan. “In fact, he came up here and stayed at the farmhouse. There was definitely a mutual respect between us. He actually built his patented filter into some of my other instruments, including some string synthesisers, because I loved the sound of it so much.” Jan was one of the first keyboardists to sling the instrument around his neck and play at the front of the stage, rather than in the traditional keyboard player’s spot hidden away at the back or at the side. In the intervening years, the “keytar” has become a byword for 80s synthpop naffness, but Jan maintains that the basic principle was sound. “First of all, I have never used the word ‘keytar’,” he explains with a smile, totally aware of the ridicule the instrument has received over the years. Far from cringing at being associated with the concept, Jan is proud to have been one of the pioneers of remote keyboard playing. “I was really one of the instigators. I was pushing for them to make a keyboard like that, long before they did. “The problem is that it became an 80s joke,” he continues with a sigh. “People were using them to pose with and to jump around, rather than actually playing them and treating them as an instrument in their own right. To get out front on stage requires a different style of playing, it’s really a whole other kettle of fish. “The good thing is that I’m starting to see newer artists emerging who are using these remote keyboards again, and they’re using them in a really interesting and musical way, which is how they should have been approached in the first place.” A precocious musical talent from an early age, Jan Hammer composed his first soundtrack when he was just 19, for a movie entitled ‘The Incredibly Sad Princess’ while he was still living in his native Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic). So when Oscar-winning film director Michael Mann met Jan, he knew he was the right person to write the music for his seminal 80s cop show ‘Miami Vice’. Mann has used electronic artists to score many of his most memorable movies, including ‘Heat’ and ‘Manhunter’, so does Jan think the director has a particular passion for electronic music? “I don’t think it is just electronic music,” muses Jan. “He has a voracious appetite for anything that sounds new. I met him through a mutual friend in 1984, when he was planning ‘Miami Vice’, and I played him some things. He knew instantly that my music wouldn’t sound like anything else out there, or anything that had been done before with that kind of show, and that was what really appealed to him.” Constantly in demand as both a composer and a producer, Jan has recently been collaborating again with ex-Journey and Bad English guitarist Neil Schon, as well as working on a new album by prolific British jazz keyboard player and drummer Gary Husband. We’re going to be hearing a lot more from Jan, from behind the desk and from the front of the stage, for a good while to come. For more information about Jan Hammer’s latest projects, go to www.janhammer.com FIJI SWISS MOVEMENT Swiss electro-pop duo FIJI, the inaugural winners of our Electronic Sound Wall vote, are largely unknown in the UK despite their career spanning a decade. Say hello to your new favourite band Words: BILL BRUCE F iji’s music mixes energetic beats with a deep, dark lyricism. It’s like a spine-tingling amalgam of the shadowy sensuousness of Grace Jones or Goldfrapp and the proto-new wave spunk of Blondie. Initially a trio made up of singer/ songwriter Simone De Lorenzi, a self-styled multilingual vamp halfway between Iggy Pop and Amanda Lear, and brothers Simon Schüttel (synths) and Menk Schüttel (bass), the group formed in their native Berne, Switzerland, in 2003. Maybe it’s the insular nature of the country itself, but being in a band in Switzerland is not the easiest way to gain worldwide recognition. “Here, making music is seen as a hobby not a real job,” says Simone. “We don’t have the music industry that bands have in, say, London, so that is maybe why it has taken us so long to find an audience elsewhere.” All of Fiji’s releases to date have been on their own Smartship label and their one excursion into working with an outside producer, Ian Little (Roxy Music, OMD, Duran Duran), looked great on paper but proved something of a disaster. The production on their ‘Fun Factory’ album was subsequently credited to the band, with Little’s contributions abandoned. “We actually got on well with Ian and we had a very nice time socially, but musically we had totally different approaches,” explains Simone. “Ultimately, his ideas didn’t really fit with ours.” Operating as a duo since the departure of Menk, Fiji are occasionally augmented by Austrian bass player Philipp Moll when they play live. Simone and Simon are now a couple and they both work day jobs to fund their music, which takes up all of the time they spend together. She’s a translator for the Swiss government, while he’s a music teacher. Fiji’s debut album, ‘Rosy’ (2005), won them a degree of recognition in Switzerland and was followed by the French language ‘Le Loup’ (2006). Their third album was ‘Fun Factory’, which as well as the production difficulties outlined above, also ran into a problem with a German company using the same name, leading to the album being released internationally as ‘Fijical’ and with a slightly revised track listing. The artwork is the same on both versions, though, with the sleeve showing a pair of panties draped around feet in black high heels. Ooh la la. The message is clear; this isn’t music to put on while you’re doing the ironing. ‘Spell On Me’, the title track of their most recent album, was the song that won over Electronic Sound readers, much to the delight of Simone. “It’s wonderful,” she enthuses, with a flush of pride. Fiji are now working on the follow-up, which they hope to release towards the end of 2014, and Simone stresses that getting the logistics of the next album right is more important than the need to rush the record out. “In the past when we released albums, everything has been out of sync and we haven’t had everything ready to go at the same time. This is the problem when it is just the two of us trying to do everything on our own. So for our next record, it will be important to get not just the music right, but also the look of the stage show and the artwork. I want to have a strong concept to back up the music. I really want the songs to work live, in a band situation.” And live is perhaps a good way to experience Fiji’s exquisite electronic noir sound for the first time. They have supported the likes of Goldfrapp, Santigold, Kosheen and DAF at some of Europe’s most prestigious venues. They clearly relish performing, confounding the stereotypes of electronic music as aloof and mechanical, with Simone De Lorenzi stalking the stage like a panther. They already have a strong visual identity, with the team at Electronic Sound being particularly impressed by the singer’s trademark hat. “Ah, I love my hat,” she laughs. “We undertook a small tour of Germany in 2007 and I found it in an army surplus shop. It’s not actually a military hat, it’s a majorette’s hat. Since I bought it, I’ve carried it with me to every gig. You could say it’s my lucky charm.” For more info, check out www.fijiband.ch SYNTH TOWN By STEVE APPLETON and BEBE BARRON Welcom e Twinne to Synth Tow d with Moog v n Popula ille Mayor: tion 303 D Please aniel Miller drive c arefully LANDMARKS FEEL ME NEIL ARTHUR talks about the making of BLANCMANGE’s dark and emotional dancefloor builder. There goes a bannister! In about 1981, I had just left college and was working around London Bridge. I had a friend around the corner, Tony White, who had a big, open-plan studio, and he liked some of the music Stephen Luscombe and I were making. He let us practice there and Stephen came round with a cassette that had this rhythm on it, which was the backing of ‘Feel Me’. It was a great bassline and as we blasted it in Tony’s studio through the big speakers, I did this kind of adlib vocal. I had this idea that went, “Feel me now, feel the pain, feel the strain…”. Simple rhyming, repetitive words. We recorded the four-track demo and took it out on tour with Grace Jones and Depeche Mode. I always remember me and Stephen caught ourselves dancing to it in this massive studio space. It was always a good test; if we could dance to it, then it would stand a chance as a club track. We did four demos with Martyn Ware, including ‘I’ve Seen The Word’ and ‘Blind Vision’, but I’m not sure we did ‘Feel Me’ with him. Of course, it didn’t have David Rhodes’ great guitar riff on it at the time, which counterpoints the bass part and holds it together. The ‘Happy Families’ version of ‘Feel Me’, produced by Mike Howlett, was started at Battery Studios. It was very different from our first release, the ‘Irene & Mavis’ EP. Everything then had been recorded on a Sony cassette machine. We had another cassette machine with decent speakers on it and that was purely for playback. We would take a line-out, feed it into a mono input, and do the other track live at the same time. Or we would overdub by playing in the room and having the backing track playing from the extension. We combined that and a borrowed four-track machine with Varispeed on it. ‘Overspreading Art Genius’ was recorded at half time. I played guitar and bass, and we both played percussion on Tupperware, while some of the other parts were on tape loops using Melos echo units. On ‘Holiday Camp’, we had a cheap organ and there was my £18 guitar, using a battery-powered amp I’d made at school. We didn’t own any of the synths we used for ‘Happy Families’. We hired a Roland Jupiter 8, an ARP sequencer and a Korg MS20, plus a Linn LM-1 which Stephen and I programmed up. The catch on the bassline of ‘Feel Me’ is having that pick-up on the sixteenth beat coming into the one… That was the thing that got me when Stephen first came in with the track. It was put together with a TR-808, initially using the cowbell as the trigger to the synth. That was replicated using the Linn, with the bass part being the Jupiter and the Korg. David Rhodes’ E-bowed guitar melody is doubled with a keyboard. I play guitar and I was happy to come up with a few ideas, but it’s David’s part. He’s a far better player than me. When we did the vocals, we set some mics at different distances and just found our way through it. I nearly blew the engineer’s ears out the first time I got to the third verse. Fortunately for us, ‘Feel Me’ was big in the clubs, all thanks to a remix by John Luongo. We liked American dance stuff and Tracy Bennett from London Records played us this remix John had done just as we were finishing the album. It had Bashiri Johnson on percussion and it was such a significant moment for us, so much so that we wanted to record with John, which is why did ‘Blind Vision’ with him. John told us that when he was running the 24-track ready to do the remix, they got to the bit where I went “STOP! STOP!”, and he stopped the tape machine because they thought it was somebody in the studio. So at least it was convincing! It’s not exactly a very melodic vocal line, so the intensity has to build throughout. On reflection, I always thought it was more David Byrne than Ian Curtis, but there was never any intention behind it. With the line, “Your hand’s in the pocket, pocket of a friend”, it was just to get people thinking that the song was going one way, but then to ask “What do you feel?”. For me, it’s a song you can interpret or misinterpret any number of ways. It’s like, “Here comes a love song, there goes a bannister”… I mean, what could that be? It could be a sexual reference, it could be a reference to relationship intensity. ‘Feel Me’ did better than ‘God’s Kitchen’. It made the lower 40s of the UK charts and did very well on the dancefloor. If we’d only ever had those records out and nothing else, I’d have been quite happy, but ‘Feel Me’ has had its longevity. Faithless did a reworking in 2010 using the original vocal, although they shifted it a few steps back. Greg Wilson has done a remix now for ‘Happy Families Too…’, the re-imagined ‘Happy Families’ album, and it’s really lovely. He’s moved the position of a couple of the lines, which is interesting. There’s also my own new version of the track and that is more stripped down. I tried to remember what it was like in Tony White’s studio, when I first heard that rhythm Stephen had put together. David Rhodes came in to play his great guitar on it again. The vocals are my daughter, myself and a vocoder. I wanted to keep it really simple. Hopefully it still works. At least I wasn’t going to tear myself apart over the songs when doing ‘Happy Families Too...’. They are written as they are written, for better or for worse. The deluxe version of ‘Happy Families Too...’ is released on Cherry Red in February and will include remixes by Greg Wilson and Vince Clarke. The ‘Irene & Mavis’ EP has been reissued on 10-inch vinyl via Minimal Wave FACTORY FLOOR THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION FACTORY FLOOR are the band for 2014. They’ve taken the electronic groove of techno and bent it out of shape in a series of mind-altering live shows, splicing their heavily improvised sets with the visuals of collaborator Dan Tombs, who created the images for this feature. They produced one of the best albums of 2013 with their self-titled debut and their new single, ‘Turn It Up’, is a protean and arid dancefloor workout, all beats and half-murmured vocals over an hallucinogenic four minutes. In the spirit of improvised creation, we wrote down 15 questions and invited Factory Floor workers Nik Colk Void (vocals, guitar, samples), Dom Butler (electronics, synths) and Gabe Gurnsey (drums and drum machines) to answer 10 of them by choosing numbers at random. Get pressing those buttons… Words: MARK ROLAND Pictures: DAN TOMBS FACTORY FLOOR TENSE AND INTENSE Please choose a number… Dom: “Six.” 6) Tension and release. Factory Floor tracks rarely release, they’re all about building tension. Are you tense people? Gabe: “No. We’re very childish. The music can be tense, but we’re not…” Dom: “We’re not tense, but we can be intense in our creativity, in how we work. We just get into things and explore them and do them, and it can be very good fun, but it can be intense as a sound or as a performance or as a creative process.” Nik: “It’s like a blueprint for the live show. When you see it live, then it will definitely have a release.” Gabe: “It makes you think about dance music in a different way. It’s good to experiment with things inside a normal dance structure.” Nik: “There are no chord changes or step-ups or step-downs in the tracks. We make changes by putting a different sound in, or a drum hit. Small changes that make the shape of the track move forward.” ELECTRONICS Please choose another number… Nik: “Two!” 2) How important is the sound of electronics themselves to the Factory Floor process? Gabe: “Very.” Nik: “It’s good to use hardware in combination with software. I try to make a new language with the guitar by using electronics and sampling. I’m really into sampling and I need electronics. It does shape the way my stuff sounds. I want it to retain an organic feel too, so that brings a warmth into it.” Dom: “It’s important, but the mixture is crucial. When Gabe is using a live drum kit and a drum machine, it shifts it into a different space, it’s more of a spectrum of textures and sounds. Electronics are fascinating and lend themselves to experimentation. I think that’s why they appeal to us as a band.” A REFERENCE POINT And another number… Gabe: “Eleven.” 11) Now it’s out and the dust has settled, how do you feel about the album as a document of the band? Gabe: “[Silence…] I don’t have to answer it!” Nik: “You asked for that number!” Gabe: “Anyone can answer! Can’t they? Alright… I think that with all our releases, it’s a good snapshot of where we were at, at that point, you know. We’re forever wanting to progress with it and change and learn. We’ll look back and reference it in the future, use it as a reference point. We’re really happy with it. It’s a good milestone.” Nik: “It only started to make a shape about three quarters of the way through the recording. We decided we had time to play about with processing the vocals to the extreme, and analysing all our parts and really working them independently. We’d be in the studio together, but there’d be moments where one of us would be in there on our own working on our part, and that was nice. If you work with an engineer, you tend to lose creative accidents on the way, because they know what they’re doing... and we didn’t really.” It seems to me that a band like Factory Floor should release lots of albums, because of the nature of what you do. It reminds me of people like Miles Davis, doing two or three albums a year, always moving, never static, never wanting to release some kind of ultimate statement. The Fall is another band I’m reminded of, in that ever-shifting sense. Gabe: “I think you’ve hit the nail on the head. That’s sadly lacking in a lot of music nowadays. People go out with one identity and get stuck in the same loop. What’s the point? You’re not going to progress, you’re not going to learn, your audience is going to get bored. We want longevity to the band, we don’t want to say ‘this is our sound’ and stay like that for 10 years.” Dom: “It’s about being inquisitive as well, as in creativity, and I think it’s in our nature to be like that.” THE POLITICS OF DANCING And another number please… Dom: “One.” 1) Are Factory Floor a political band? Nik: “No! Next question…” Dom: “Maybe as individuals, but not as a band.” Gabe: “We’re not trying to make a political statement as a band.” But is there not an inevitability of subversive music like yours having a political dimension? Dom: “I don’t think there is anymore. I don’t think it has that impact now. It’s really hard to be subversive with music.” Nik: “Things don’t linger. If you make a statement, it’s forgotten by the following day. I think we’re making a political stance in the fact that we’ve carved our own niche and we’re doing things our own way. We’re self-sufficient, which is similar to TG [Throbbing Gristle] back in the day. We want to create music where people can forget about their day-to-day life and lose themselves. That’s why the live side is so important to us. We want to be able to give an experience, as opposed to just something to listen to.” FACTORY FLOOR ECSTASY Another number… I’m starting to feel like Rachel Riley from ‘Countdown’ here… Gabe: “Thirteen.” 13) When you wake in the morning do you feel happy and eager, or otherwise? Nik: “That’s one for Gabe! He doesn’t wake up in the morning!” Gabe: “I generally do feel good… if I start drinking that early [laughs]. I don’t really wake up that early, in all honesty. But if there’s something motivating or exciting like doing a remix or doing a new track, then I do. I’m a very happy person. Ecstatic at all times.” Nik: “I’d say I’m generally a happy person. Once I’ve had a coffee. We’re pretty fortunate people to be able to do what we love doing. We’ve got nothing to grumble about. Apart from the fact our warehouse is going to be knocked down in January.” Gabe: “Nowhere is safe nowadays. The grim reality of money.” LET’S GET PHYSICAL And another number… Nik: “Seven?” 7) What do albums mean now that digital recordings are abundant and easily replicable, and it’s the live performance that’s the rare and unique aspect of a band’s existence? Nik: “As a band, I think we’re all still into the idea of vinyl. When we put the album together, we did it conscious of the fact that it would be coming out on vinyl, so the tracks were arranged to anticipate the turning over of the record. We have been asked that quite a lot, why would we bother to put an album out, why don’t we just keep releasing singles? It was just about putting a body of work together. That’s how we view an album, as a body of work.” Gabe: “Everything’s so throwaway now, I think it’s important for bands to have some kind of physical evidence of themselves and putting a record on is a physical experience of listening to music. You enjoy it more when you put it on a record player, you get more immersed in it, you’re not just putting it on your Spotify. It feels like you’re doing something rather than listening to someone else’s bloody playlist, you know?” Dom: “In time, I think people who are still buying albums will still have relationships with those albums. And in 10 years, 20 years time, that relationship will develop. You won’t have that with songs on an iPod. You won’t be thinking, ‘Oh, I remember when I downloaded that song’, but you do think like that with an album because it imprints on your internal calendar, your memory. I think people will still enjoy that.” BUZZING And another number please… Dom: “15.” 15) What is the most dangerous thing you have ever done? Dom: “I can’t really tell you. Honestly. I know what it is, but I can’t tell you.” Nik: “You were outside on that ferry on the way to Ireland in gale force winds with people throwing up everywhere, but you were determined to go outside and have a cigarette. I was surprised to see you walk back in again.” Gabe: “The most dangerous thing I’ve ever done was try and fix a drum machine when the power was still plugged in. I ended up electrocuting myself. It can kill you. The buzz was great. I didn’t fix my drum machine, though.” WHITE TROUSERS Actually, I think I might be more Carol Vorderman than Rachel Riley… Anyway, er, another number please… Gabe: “Five?” Dom: “Green. And blue!” Nik: “Mine’s black really. I was just saying yellow because our album’s yellow.” 5) What’s your favourite colour? Gabe: “Bubblegum pink.” Nik: “Isn’t it white? You like white trousers…” Nik: “Yellow [laughs].” Dom: “Fourteen!” FACTORY FLOOR HITLER Okay, 14 it is then… 14) Do you own a cat? If so, what’s its name? Nik: “No.” Dom: “I did have a cat called January. And my nan had a cat called… I can’t say it, actually… Oh, OK, she had a cat called Hitler, because it had a mark on its top lip that looked like a little Hitler moustache. I thought she should have called it Charlie Chaplin. She had a budgerigar called Kelly as well. Hitler ate Kelly.” ELTON JOHN CHOPPING SHALLOTS Nine down, one to go... Last number please… Nik: “Ten.” 10) Elton John said your album was “punishing, in a good way”. Thoughts? Dom: “We want him to do a remix.” Nik: “I’d rather he’d cover something than do a remix.” That would be mortgage-clearing work, wouldn’t it? Dom: “Yes!” to get that feedback. My dad texted me saying, ‘Oh my God! You’ve made it!’. That’s the only time he’s messaged me about the band. He didn’t even message me to say congratulations on the album.” Nik: “I like to imagine what he was doing while he was listening to it.” Gabe: “I wondered where he was when he listened to it. I think he was at his piano with a big glass of champagne.” Nik: “In the kitchen.” Nik: “Totally delighted.” Gabe: “I expect he was chopping some shallots or something. Do you think he chops shallots? Maybe he was in the car. Burning around in his massive car, listening to it.” Gabe: “We’re not snobby that way. We love the record going in loads of different places. It’s great Nik: “It was a definite compliment. I’m sure we’ll be hooking with him soon.” Were you surprised or horrified or delighted by his comment? TWO DIFFERENT WAYS “The first video I contributed to, after a chance meeting and collaboration for one of the Dollop warehouse parties,” says Dan Tombs. “Factory Floor asked me to record the wild tessellating patterns I used with them live for the video. I recorded it in one take and sent it to them overnight, so they could film with the dancer.” DAN TOMBS Dan Tombs is an artist who uses modified obsolete game technology and video synthesisers to create mind-scrambling digital feedback visuals for Factory Floor, as well as for Jon Hopkins and Perc. Dan produced the stills for this feature and the cover imagery. TWO DIFFERENT WAYS (PERC REMIX) “This is one of the most enjoyable videos I have worked on. I had contributed the background visuals to the original ‘Two Different Ways’ video and I’d then made a video for Perc’s ‘A New Brutality’ just before the Factory Floor remix EP came out. So I offered to ‘remix’ the original ‘Two Different Ways’ video using techniques I had just employed while making the video for Perc.” TURN IT UP “This is the culmination of the techniques I’ve developed to use live with the band, using simple video synthesisers to articulate the pulsing of the music coupled with video feedback to expand the imagery. This will be the starting point for future live shows.” The ‘Factory Floor’ album and ‘Turn It Up’ single are available on DFA Records VINCE CLARKE WHEN JASON MET VINCE TV presenter and ‘Gadget Show Live’ veteran JASON BRADBURY doesn’t really get nervous, unless he’s flying to New York to meet his music hero VINCE CLARKE, interview him for Electronic Sound, and slap a piece of mind-bending virtual reality kit on Vince’s head. We’ve got it all on video too… Words, pictures and video: JASON BRADBURY VINCE CLARKE VINCE ON DEPECHE MODE (PART 1) I grew up in Lincolnshire in the late 1970s, surrounded on all sides by young farmers. The music that dominated was rockabilly, with a bit of heavy metal thrown in. It was like growing up in Texas or something. The first time I heard Depeche Mode’s ‘Speak And Spell’ album, I was blown away by how radically different it was, firstly because of the way the music sounded, but also because of the band’s instrumentation and the way they looked and the way they were marketed. All of it was fresh. And I was an empty vessel, living in the countryside, oppressed by rockabilly and metal, and open to this incredible sound. I had missed the very beginnings of the electronic music scene, but I reacted profoundly to Depeche Mode and also to The Human League. This was when my love affair with the music of Vince Clarke started. In recent years, since I have had a bit of success, earned a bit of money and had the time to explore my passions, I began to buy vintage electronic instruments and get into them in more depth, and I started to unlock the genius and the methodology of how the music that had inspired me had been created. I was struck by both the simplicity and the complexity of what those young lads and lasses did back in the 1980s. I’ve followed Vince’s career from Depeche Mode to Yazoo to Erasure with huge interest and I’ve always felt that meeting him would be like finding a long-lost brother. It was almost Christmas when the opportunity to hook up with Vince came up. I had three kids to consider, a busy schedule of ‘Gadget Show’ filming, and literally only a 24-hour window available to travel to New York, where Vince has been living for quite some time. But somehow it came together. When I finally arrived at his studio, I was really nervous, which is very unusual for me. I present a TV show and I’m used to doing things like ‘The Gadget Show Live’ in front of 100,000 people, so I shouldn’t be feeling like this. I was hoping to get Vince to “new best friend” status in about 30 seconds… V ince is based in Brooklyn and his home is beautiful. The basement houses his Cabin Studio and the room itself is very large, at least 40 feet long by 15 feet wide. The walls and floors are wooden with incandescent lighting housed in low ceilings. There is a lot of light, but it is low light. In fact, it is actually really dim. It’s perfect for reading the LEDs on keyboards but, as I discovered, it makes for very difficult filming conditions. At first I struggled to make out Vince at all, he was just a dark blur, so he went off to find me a desk lamp to see if that would help. My strategy was to travel light, avoiding putting anything in the hold of the aircraft. But even then, as the “Gadget” guy, I felt compelled to bring a few gizmos with me, so I ended up carrying a broadcast standard camera, a GoPro Hero Plus, a Zoom audio recorder, an Oculus Rift (a virtual reality headset – more of which later), an Xbox Controller and a huge spaghetti-like tangle of wires, among other things. There was simply no option of adding a decent lighting rig to that little lot. Of course, going through airport security carrying £10,000 worth of high-tech gear meant they took a great deal of interest in me, no doubt imagining I was planning to drop into New York with the stuff, sell it and then fuck off home again. If you were creating a visual timeline that represented the modern evolution of the synthesiser from the 1970s to the most modern interpretations, you could do it all from Vince Clarke’s studio. Just about every single seminal instrument is here – from huge modular systems, through a collection of drum machines, sequencers, CV/Gate to MIDI converters, monophonic, polyphonic, modern takes on classic designs, to the virtual ‘soft’ synths on his computer workstation. VINCE CLARKE VINCE ON DEPECHE MODE (PART 1) Something that struck me, which I hadn’t expected, was that my own home studio has a similar layout, albeit completely unintentionally. There are the same wooden floors and walls, low ceiling lights and several key classic pieces of kit: Vince has a Roland System 100M, I have a System 100, and we both have a Sequential Circuits Pro-1, a MoPho and a Roland Jupiter 4. I hadn’t been trying to emulate Vince’s set-up, it just seemed to happen, perhaps led by my search for a particular kind of atmosphere and a particular kind of sound. It seemed uncanny that it reflected the studio of man I’ve always admired. The one significant difference? Around the outside edge of my studio snakes a river of cables, but in Vince’s studio there is not a single cable in sight. It is the equivalent of a musical operating theatre, almost completely clinical. I think this tells you something quite interesting about Vince Clarke; here is a man who clearly values order. This is a side of his personality that comes across in the way he works, in his structured and meticulous approach to creating music. I wanted to try to dig deep in the hope of finding something fresh about Vince’s life in music. He split from Depeche Mode after they’d made just one album and I’m intrigued by this, so I asked what was really at the heart of the move. It’s telling that in his answer – that the group was a collection of egos, a group of young men each convinced they were the reason for the group’s success – he includes himself quite unashamedly. I was astonished by his matter-offactness when he said he was perfectly prepared to go back to being a factory worker or a labourer. It is a starkly honest answer and seems very typical of Vince. When he talked about Alison Moyet, he wasn’t given to embellishment. I wondered if he’d got any kind of emotional charge from first hearing her sing, but his response was perfectly business-like. “She’s a good singer, but I knew she could sing,” he said. When I pressed him, he conceded that he thought her voice was amazing, but it seems that Vince and Alison’s musical pairing was essentially born out of practical reasons. Alison, who is the more demonstrative of the two, said something similar in an interview with Electronic Sound earlier in the year, noting that she initially worked with Vince because it would give her a demo and be good for her CV. Yet for all this, I am struck by the depth of feelings expressed in Yazoo’s music and, listening again to their ‘Upstairs At Eric’s’ debut, how experimental it still sounds for what is generally considered a pop record. It is pop in a very avant garde sense, playing around with reverb, echo, vocal samples and, on the track ‘I Before E Except After C’, even just Vince reciting the Lord’s Prayer as the mother of co-producer Eric Radcliffe is heard VINCE ON DEPECHE MODE (PART 2) in the background reading from the manual of a Fairlight music computer. This playful ethic, this adventurous spirit, has always been important to how Vince works. The ‘Spectrum Pursuit Vehicle’ album he recorded with Martyn Ware in 2001, for example, is very innovative and intriguing ambient music. A s Vince showed me the Roland Juno 60 synthesiser he used on both Yazoo albums, he remarked about what a big deal it was having a keyboard that could remember the sounds you had created. When Vince began making music, analogue synthesisers had to be tuned up and warmed before you could use them and they were very limited in terms of memory. Compare that with me turning on Ableton Live on my computer, bringing up a collection of soft synths, and creating the music for these videos in about 15 minutes. Vince still has the ARP 2600 synth he used on the Depeche Mode and Yazoo records, which also provided many of the percussion sounds. The process is a completely different reality to how modern dance music is made. It’s the equivalent of using a stick and a bow to start a fire, compared to simply turning the central heating on. As we went around his studio, he talked about how he crafted several songs that have come to define a generation, and the instruments that made those particular recordings were sitting all around us. I was surrounded by the holy relics of synthpop. Vince’s pragmatic disposition is precisely what enables him to master an instrument like the ARP 2600. To manipulate the envelopes of a particular sine wave to the point where it becomes a convincing kick drum requires a great deal of attention and drive, and it takes a certain type of personality to be bothered or to care enough to do that. Yet Vince’s music has never been robotic and there is nothing remotely mechanical about the reactions his records provoke. What distinguishes his work is the warmth, colour, brightness and humour that he is able to draw out from his instruments. It’s an unlikely partnership of man and machine, but then Vince is something of a Willy Wonka character, an eccentric boffin who is knee-deep in kit and all in the pursuit of joy. The end product is something spiritual and is diametrically opposed to the clinical efficiency of the equipment he uses. To a large extent, I think this comes from the way he employs technology, using it to add orchestral flair to the tracks. Erasure songs are composed on guitar and captured on a series of Olympus microcassette recorders – and it’s an extraordinary way of working. Vince will shape a lead melody with Andy Bell singing on a micro recorder, then he’ll bounce across to a second micro recorder while adding a bassline. He then gets a third micro VINCE CLARKE VINCE ON YAZOO VINCE ON ERASUE (PART 1) VINCE ON ERASURE (PART 2) VINCE CLARKE VINCE CLARKE VINCE TRIES OCULUS RIFT recorder and mixes the outputs from the first two machines with additional instrumental parts. Using this approach and a whole series of micro recorders, he builds up tracks a layer at a time. I think this explains why Vince’s music retains its humanity, even when it is transferred to electronic instruments. If you pick up an acoustic guitar and start singing, you will tend to create melodies. If you sit twiddling knobs, you will end up making ambient house. Maybe this is why so many of Erasure’s songs stick in your head and never go away; it’s all down to the way they are written. The songs have to work on acoustic instruments and that is the critical difference. mong the gadgets I took with me to Vince’s studio was a development kit version of the Oculus Rift, a virtual reality headmounted display that is currently taking the gaming world by storm. Forget all the talk about new gaming consoles, the real technological revolution begins with this device. It certainly prompted plenty of strange looks when I took it through Customs. A I’d brought the Oculus Rift in the hope of eliciting a different sort of reaction from Vince than you might expect to get in a traditional interview. He was keen to try the headset, but he put it on quite tentatively. I had loaded up the game ‘Half-Life 2’ by Valve because if there is a connoisseur’s video game, then this is it. It’s set in a dystopian future, a retro 80s Orwellian vision, and Vince’s character is on the run from an oppressive police state. The section I started Vince on began with his character on a rooftop, and I quickly discovered that he is not great with heights. He was unsettled and fascinated and ultimately blown away by the experience. He asked if he could let his wife Tracy try the headset on and she was equally intrigued and absorbed. As she was playing, she suddenly realised that this was what their son had been hassling them to get him for Christmas and that they already had one on order. When I got back to the UK, one of the first things I did was call the PR for Oculus Rift, told them about Vince, and got them to fast-track his order. Another bid to make Vince my new best friend! V ince Clarke’s all-time favourite song remains ‘The Sound Of Silence’ by Paul Simon, a songwriter he has loved since his teenage years. When discussing Depeche Mode, he suggests that another key factor in his decision to leave was the rest of the group’s desire to go down a much darker route, which is something they eventually did. Despite the many other theories and explanations, I believe this did play a big part in the split. While Vince does admit that he likes dark music – and ‘The Sound Of Silence’ certainly falls into that category – it’s just not the sort of stuff he writes. So who else but Vince could deliver a Christmas record as bright and happy as Erasure’s new ‘Snow Globe’ album? It’s a very populist concept and I fully expect songs like ‘Bells Of Love (Isabelle’s Of Love)’ to grace Christmas compilation albums for the next 25 years. The hypnotic beat of ‘Gaudete’, the group’s Christmas single, is sure to make it another timeless track. Although Vince doesn’t write dark music, Erasure have deconstructed their version of ‘White Christmas’ down to a monotone. At heart, it is quite a sad song and the production of ‘Snow Globe’ reflects this. Listening to the sound of the subway in the background as Andy Bell sings over what we all know as a Christmas standard, my thoughts go back to Yazoo’s ‘Upstairs At Eric’s’, and it’s clear that the same sonic experimentation is still evident in Vince’s work today. I think it’s safe to say that it will also be there on Erasure’s 15th studio album, which they are working on now and which is due for release later in 2014. Erasure’s ‘Snow Globe’ album and ‘Gaudete’ single are out now on Mute THE VERY BEST IN ELECTRONIC MUSIC AVAILABLE ON ALL SMARTPHONES & TABLETS DOWNLOAD THE ELECTRONICSOUND APP FOR FREE AT www.electronicsound.co.uk REWIND... FAST FORWARD... REWIND... FAST FORWARD... We’re coming to the end of Electronic Sound’s first year, so we’re feeling both nostalgic and futurist, a bit like Kraftwerk’s ‘Trans-Europe Express’. To mark the occasion, we asked 10 key figures from the electronic music world how 2013 went for them and what they think the next 12 months might hold… KARL BARTOS Former Kraftwerk insider turned sound professor and solo electronicist – and the cover star of the first issue of Electronic Sound How did 2013 go for you? I need a long holiday now. Two or three years, maybe longer. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? The best was the overwhelmingly good reception for my new record. The worst was…? The most memorable gig you played in 2013? The Brussels Summer Festival was wicked, because it was the first time that we played the new show. And also, of course, because of the great weather, the friends, and the people from the Atomium at the event. Your favourite album of 2013? ‘Off The Record’ [Karl’s own album], because it introduced me again to the concept of time. Listening to it occasionally, I get the feeling that the music on the record had been always be there and has been composed by itself. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? Igor Stravinsky. What are you working on right now? I have started to write my autobiography. Have you found any more old tapes in the attic? I’m not going up there again in case there are more of those... Karl Bartos’ ‘Off The Record’ album is on Bureau B NINA KRAVIZ From Serbia – via Moscow and Berlin – Nina is a sought-after DJ, a top-notch producer and an all-round fascinating character How did 2013 go for you? It’s been pretty intense, I have to say. I’ve been working a lot and been to so many different places around the world. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? Well, I can only say that there have been a lot of great things that happened to me this year and most of them have this weird duality, where everything can be seen from two completely opposite – and often contradictory – sides. The most memorable gig you played in 2013? I’ve been blessed to play some truly magical gigs where everything just clicks, and the DJ and the crowd get lost in one big voodoo experience together. And luckily for me, those gigs have fortunately happened considerably often, so it’s impossible to pick just one. The easiest to pick would probably be my gig at the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao. I played slow motion acid inside one of the most fascinating museum spaces on earth and the crowd were totally into it. That’s just hard to forget. And sorry, I know you asked for just one, but there is a second one. An almost mystical case. I’ve been always a big fan of Thomas Mann, especially his book ‘Der Zauberberg’ [‘The Magic Mountain’]. That story was partly the reason why I started learning German back in the day. It takes place in a spooky sanatorium for tuberculosis in the Swiss mountain resort of Davos. I’ve always dreamed of visiting that place and just a week ago I was on my way to Davos to play a gig. I asked the promoter if he knew where THAT house from Mann’s book is and he just dropped, “Oh, this is exactly where you’re playing tonight”. You remember ‘The Shining’, the movie with Jack Nicholson? That’s exactly how it looked and felt inside. Your favourite album of 2013? I’ve been focused mainly on vinyl record digging, so I am more dealing with old hidden jams in a 12-inch format rather than albums. But still, when it comes to new stuff, I really liked the Omar S album, ‘Thank You For Letting Me Be Myself’, James Blake’s ‘Overgrown’, and the Kendrick Lamar album. Ah, and Boards Of Canada also... What are you working on right now? I’ve just released a new six-track EP on Rekids and I’m finishing a remake of one very old song at the moment. I am also working on a new album. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? Hmm... I prefer to keep quiet about things that I am not a big expert on. Is it true that you’re a fully qualified dentist? And you used to work on Russian cosmonauts’ teeth? Yes, I am qualified dentist. After I graduated, I worked at the hospital for veterans of wars and there were also some cosmonauts there. It was a very interesting experience to encounter someone who had travelled in the outer space! Nina Kraviz’s ‘Mr Jones’ six-track EP is on Rekids DAVE CLARKE Top techno DJ, producer and radio show host, whose ‘Red’ series remains a high point of 90s electronic music How did 2013 go for you? Hmm, let me think… It wasn’t a bad one at all. The only downside was not having enough time and energy to be in the studio as much as I wanted to be for my solo material and as _Unsubscribe_ with Mr Jones. We did manage a few releases, though, such as our debut material on Houndstooth and a few remixes, including one for Sir John Foxx which the lovely Nemone on 6Music supported most fully. Gigs were also generally pretty spot on. I chose to do some different things and break away from the usual, and I was quite happy with the results. It was quite refreshing. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? It was nice to get back to Detroit for Movement and ADE [Amsterdam Dance Event] was even better this year. Then, of course, there were some great gigs – Awakenings, Tomorrowland, some fantastic club shows too. I think the worst thing that happened to me was being quite sick with stomach flu a few weeks back. Four days in bed with a massively high temperature and a dodgy stomach – and I hate lazing around in bed – but even after four days it wouldn’t stop… So I dosed up on paracetamol and Imodium and went away for the weekend... Well, it just about worked. I was happy to be DJing behind a screen for !K7 for an electro set on the Friday and be in the very capable hands of Lehmann in Stuttgart on Saturday, so I got away with it. Being a DJ on stage with a bad stomach and a temperature isn’t a great combo. The most memorable gig you played in 2013? Damn, that is always a political hot potato.... so I am not answering it. I will just say, with all honesty, there were too many to mention, but it was nice to play with Carl Cox on the same stage in Italy. That doesn’t happen very often. Your favourite album of 2013? Nick Cave’s ‘Push The Sky Away’ was a sublime achievement. When it came out, I think I announced on Twitter that this would be my album of the year. It is a stupendously beautiful piece of Arts and Crafts. Funny to think that he lives in my old home town now, but I doubt Jubilee Street in Brighton gave him the inspiration for those two tracks [‘Jubilee Street’ and ‘FInishing Jubilee Street’]. ;-) What are you working on right now? Right now? Today is office day, so I’m doing my RAID, answering emails, backing up my music, strategising about 2014 events that I am putting on, working on line-ups and that sort of thing, and I’m about to have a dinner meeting. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? I don’t like to make predictions. I go with the flow and will continue to support music with passion, so it’s best to listen to my White Noise radio show to hear what I like. One of your lesser known roles is head judge of the private DJ Cook Off contest at ADE, which Seth Troxler won for the third year running in 2013. How seriously do the DJs take the contest? And how seriously do you like your food? A few DJs have taken it to a ridiculous level, practising the same dish for weeks – without realising it is a social gathering not ‘Masterchef’ – and then when the judges don’t like it to the extent they’d like them to, they can be a tad vitriolic. But most take the whole vibe really, really well and see it as me and Gary Smith [ADE chap and Electronic Sound contributor] intended when we first came up with the idea. It is for those good-spirited souls that we keep on going, as they make it a highlight on the social side for ADE. I love good, honest food. In fact, many of my friends are chefs... so I am not sure what that says about me. Dave Clarke’s ‘Wisdom To The Wise (Red 2)’ remix EP is on Boyznoise. Listen to Dave’s White Noise radio show online at http://www.rte.ie/2fm/white-noise/ MARTYN WARE Heaven 17 and BEF main man who started The Human League and is one of our world’s most respected figureheads How did 2013 go for you? Quite an amazing year for Heaven 17, who are gaining new audiences all the time, and especially for BEF, with the release of ‘Music Of Quality And Distinction Volume 3 – Dark’. I’ve played lots of gigs in lots of new places and I’ve been planning giant projects for the next decade with my 3D sound installation company, Illustrious. young artists make enough money to support themselves in the career they love. Watch out for an exciting initiative from the people who run UnConvention, too. It’s called Off Axis and it will create a giant national and international network of resources, skills and gig opportunities based on an exchange model. Watch this space, it’s going to be huge… What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? We did an astounding installation with Illustrious, spatialising a 30-piece live orchestra and electro-acoustic band in the courtyard of an eight-storey high, 100m diameter building in Copenhagen as part of the Strom Festival. Every one of the 360 windows was lit as a giant pixel and played like a massive colour organ to an hourlong performance of Arvo Part, Henryk Gorecki and Mike Sheridan. It was the best live event I’ve ever been involved with. People next to me in the 2,000-strong crowd were crying at the beauty of it. The worst has to be performing with Heaven 17 on a cruise liner in rough seas off the Portuguese coast. Yuk. What are you working on right now? I’m currently moving my studio out of my home for the first time in 20 years, so I’m looking forward to a new impetus. I’m planning some new Heaven 17 songs – the first in a decade – for touring next autumn and I’ve also become involved with a new instrument called the Seaboard, which is a physically soft keyboard full of different sensors that allows pitch bend per key, therefore giving you a unique way of controlling expression. It’s very exciting and it’s inspiring me, as soon as I get the prototype, to create a new experimental piece, provisionally entitled ‘Dignity Of Labour 2’ after the original Human League EP. I’m working on some collaborations with the original BBC Radiophonic Workshop guys too. The most memorable gig you played in 2013? The BEF show in London, a very special night with some truly exceptional performances from all the guest artists involved, closely tied with the V40 show at Koko in Camden, where we resurrected 10 early Human League songs, six of them for the first time. That was a great thrill for us, as I believe the first two Human League albums deserve a wider audience – and the fans seem to agree. There was a 22-year gap between volumes two and three of ‘Music Of Quality And Distinction’. Does that mean volume four won’t be released until 2035? If you were to start work on it now, what singers would you especially like to get on that next BEF album? Haha, I hope I can keep up the energy! If I do it, I’d better get on with it a bit quicker this time… Who knows what talent might emerge by then, but there are a few I’d love to have on there who I’ve missed out on before – Bowie, Iggy Pop, Kate Bush, Justin Timberlake, Elly Jackson from LaRoux, Alex Turner, Beyoncé… Why not aim big? That’s how I met Tina Turner! Your favourite album of 2013? Arctic Monkeys’ ‘AM’. Hands down – and not just because they’re from Sheffield. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? I’d love to say that there’s a revolution coming, but I suspect it’ll be more of the same… I think intelligent electronic pop music – not EDM – is gaining momentum and, as a member of the Featured Artists Coalition, we’re fighting hard to help BEF’s ‘Music Of Quality And Distinction Volume 3 – Dark’ album is on Wall Of Sound show online at http://www.rte.ie/2fm/white-noise/ JESSY LANZA Oblique electronicist from Ontario in Canada whose ‘Pull My Hair Back’ on Hyperdub is one of the great debuts of 2013 How did 2013 go for you? 2013 has been a pretty great year. My album, ‘Pull My Hair Back’, came out and I’ve been lucky enough to play it for people all around the world. So, yeah, it’s been a good year. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? I’m not very good at predicting waves. I hope that Mykki Blanco will become massively huge. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? Everything’s been very positive. My record came out and I’ve been touring a lot. I really can’t say I’ve had any bad experiences to speak of. What are you working on right now? I’m working on a new EP at the moment. The most memorable gig you played in 2013? My show in Berlin was special for me because it was my first time playing in Europe. Your favourite album of 2013? DJ Rashad’s ‘Double Cup’ has been a favourite for me. It doesn’t sound like anything else, but at the same time is a combination of musical elements I’ve always loved. You’ve said that you prefer vintage hardware to computers. What’s your favourite piece of kit that you own and why? If you had an endless budget, is there anything you’d especially like to buy? I use my Roland SH-101 a lot, as well as my Juno-106. My TR-707 is always a go-to, but if I had an endless budget then I think I would just give myself too many options because there’s so much incredible stuff to buy. I’d love a TR909, a Jupiter 8, a Yamaha CS-10… Jessy Lanza’s ‘Pull My Hear Back’ album is on Hyperdub METAMONO Jono Podmore is one third of the manifesto-wielding analogue synth alchemists Metamono – and also a noted Can archivist How did 2013 go for you? Some real ups and downs. Watching the music business continue to ensure that next to nothing ends up in the pockets of the artists on the one hand, contrasted with the inexorable and glorious rise of Metamono on the other. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? Two best things. Achieving 150 per cent of our crowd funding goal on Kickstarter to finance the Metamono album was one. Winning the gold medal in the Wu Style Open Hand Form event at the London Competition for Traditional Tai Chi Chuan in June was the other. The worst thing? Best not dwell on it! The most memorable gig you played in 2013? The gig at The Electric in Brixton [London] supporting The Orb in April was special because it was a real vindication of our ideas, technique and technology. It sounded ACE on that system and worked a treat in the context of a big stage. Your favourite album of 2013? Burnt Friedman & Jaki Liebezeit’s ‘Secret Rhythms 5’. Burnt and Jaki are colleagues. We released the ‘Cyclopean EP’ together earlier this year. I wasn’t that impressed with this album at first, but I kept listening and found new stuff in there and began to really enjoy it. So I like it for itself and also for the lesson to give things a chance. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? I think there are more of us using analogue technology at gigs now and people will start to turn their backs on bands that present the audience with digital audio from a laptop. I also think there will be more scenes developing at a local, hands-on level. Reaching out for a million clicks is simply that – they’re just clicks. And things will get punkier as we all get to feel the cold hand of austerity on our collars. The anger attached to a government that exists only to make its financial backers richer at the expense of the poorest and weakest will continue to spill out culturally. What are you working on right now? We’ve just started getting down to writing for a silent film project we’ve been planning since the summer. It’s been in the background while promoting and working on the album. The premiere will be on 5 April 2014 at the Bradford International Film Festival, followed by a tour of Germany and more shows at cinemas in Britain. Do you ever have those dreams where you are walking through a forest, and you stumble across a stash of the rarest analogue synthesisers ever made, covered in leaves, all still in their boxes and wrapped in plastic? In a way, I do have that dream, but it’s nearer to reality than you’d think. All my gear somehow finds its way to me, or has lain in my path waiting for me to stumble across it. I have a strange feeling that it’s just not right to actively track down gear I’ve decided I want. It somehow restricts the resourcefulness and imagination you need to be able to create with just what you have, or what has decided to go on the journey with you. Also, that process of buying and selling gear, and hunting for particular pieces, tends to form a consumerist idea of value to your instruments. I don’t know the accurate market value of any of my instruments – and they’re not for sale. As far as I’m concerned, they are priceless because they are all a vital part of my voice and I pay back that debt by letting them express their idiosyncracies too. Nevertheless, I’m feeling the need for something polyphonic at the moment and Christmas is coming up… Metamono’s ‘With The Compliments Of Nuclear Physics’ album is on Instrumentarium PERC Also known as Ali Wells – DJ, recording artist, remixer (Factory Floor!) and the boss of Perc Trax and Submit Records How did 2013 go for you? Quickly! The year flew by with some big changes to Perc Trax. The Submit and Perc Trax Ltd labels were launched and I am really happy with their reception. I also completed my second album and was as busy as ever with my gigging. In wider terms, I think the UK scene maintained the momentum it gained in 2012 and I’m looking forward to hearing where my favourite producers go in 2014. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? The Perc Trax party in Detroit in May was amazing. I’d never played or even visited the city before and I was not sure what to expect. I grabbed a few hours sleep in the hotel before my set to try to shake off the effects of jetlag. I was woken by a text from another DJ saying I had to get down there immediately – the party was packed with a queue running around the block. I showered, jumped in a cab, and got there as soon as I could. Such a great night and so much love from the clubbers there. And the worst? Hmm... I try to stay positive and forget about bad things that happen, but missing both the Perc Trax showcase in Chicago and my agent’s showcase in Barcelona due to cancelled flights really upset me. The Chicago event was the first time I’d ever missed a Perc Trax showcase. The most memorable gig you played in 2013? Apart from the Detroit event, it would probably have to be Awakenings in Eindhoven in January. It was my first time playing such a huge indoor event and to have some friends of mine push to the front of the crowd as I started meant a lot to me. My second visit to Cocoliche in Buenos Aires also needs a mention as well. I love that place. Your favourite album of 2013? The Sequence Report album, ‘Secromance’, which is a Tevo Howard alias. Modern electro-tinged house done the right way. The Nine Inch Nails and Death Grips records were also great. The Blacknecks series of 12’s has been amazing, proving you can take risks with techno and mix up influences previously unconnected in order to make something fresh. Their music shames the mass of dubby, bland techno tracks doing the rounds at present. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? Hopefully, more people taking chances with techno. Whether that is fusing it with outside influences, more vocals, or just more personality and individual character. As you can tell, I am a long way from being a techno purist! In the same way that the mnml thing got boring very quickly, so has the rawer techno sound which emerged a few years ago. Throbbing kicks and dubbed-out stabs is fine, but if that is all you have to offer then I’m not interested. If Furfriend get the right track out at the right time, I think they could be huge. Also Tessela, who is already getting some attention, but I think 2014 could be his real breakthrough year. What are you working on right now? I finished my second album in November. It will be out in February, so right now I am not doing much in the studio and instead I’m getting everything ready for the album release. Vinyl and CD packaging, promotional videos, launch parties, that kind of thing. My next production work will be some remixes, but I’ve not thought about them too deeply yet. Your new Submit imprint focuses on “raw electronics” and recently launched with an EP of Einstürzende Neubauten reworkings. What was it like to work with that material? And any clues as to what we can expect from Perc Trax and Submit in 2014? Working with the Neubauten tracks was an honour and a dream come true. I was apprehensive about it, but I think the end results speak for themselves. It was like handling a historical relic. You want to be careful not to destroy what is so special about those sounds and you want to showcase them in the best way you can. It took a long time to make a start on that EP, but once the first track came together it all fell into place quite easily. The second Submit release has just come out, which is ‘Feral Grind’, a compilation album of noise and DIY music, largely from the USA, which is a scene that has been inspiring me a lot recently. The first half of 2014 on Perc Trax is really dominated by my album and one single by an artist new to the label. Next year is also 10 years of Perc Trax, so I think there will be some releases and events related to that in the second half of the year. Perc’s ‘The Power And The Glory’ album will be released on Perc Trax in February album is on Instrumentarium CHVRCHES Lauren Mayberry is the singer with Glaswegian synthpoppers Chvrches, whose debut album hit the Top 10 in the UK and the Top 20 in the US How did 2013 go for you? 2013 has been a great year for us as a band. We worked hard, toured a lot and released our first record. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? It’s hard to say what the best thing was because there have been so many amazing highlights, but probably finally putting the album out. It was our special musical baby. The worst thing has been being away from our loved ones so much, but we’re getting to do something we love for a living and know that we are incredibly lucky to be able to do so. Plus, that’s what they invented Skype for, right? The most memorable gig you played in 2013? Supporting Depeche Mode. That was definitely a massive achievement for us. Your favourite album of 2013? ‘Cerulean Salt’ by Waxahatchee, because her lyrics and her delivery really break my heart. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? I don’t really believe in predicting “scenes”. I just hope that great music, whatever genre it may be, can reach people. There is a Glasgow band called Honeyblood who I like a lot and I believe they are putting an album out next year. I’m also excited about the New York band Wet. Their EP, which recently came out on Neon Gold, is really great. What are you working on right now? At the moment, we are finishing our touring for the year and making plans for 2014. We’re hoping to start writing again in the first half of next year, schedule depending, and see where we go from there... Chvrches’ ‘The Bones Of What You Believe’ album is on Virgin GARY NUMAN One-time superstar android, now well-adjusted electronic music senior statesman living in Los Angeles How did 2013 go for you? Career-wise, it went very well. The ‘Splinter’ album came out and got great reviews in most places. It went Top 20 in the UK, for example, and so it did better than the previous few releases had done. The real work on the album is still to come though, but that’s for next year. Privately, 2013 had some very scary moments. My wife Gemma had a number of health problems, some of which we are still dealing with. Apart from that, it was my first year living in America and I’ve loved it. I’m very happy we made the move. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? The worst thing was my wife going into hospital with what they initially thought might be a brain tumour, although it turned out to be meningitis. So, not great, but better than cancer. The best thing was finishing and releasing ‘Splinter’. It has been seven years since my last proper studio album, so I have a lot riding on it. The most memorable gig you played in 2013? I played two shows with Nine Inch Nails in Florida and the Orlando show in particular was amazing. It was Halloween, the crowd reaction to my set was fantastic, NIN were incredible, we had a huge party afterwards with lots of friends… It was just one of those very special days. Your favourite album of 2013? ‘Hesitation Marks’ by Nine Inch Nails. It was unexpected in terms of its sound and attitude and it was beautifully put together. Hearing much of it live several times reinforced my initial feelings about the depth and quality of the songwriting. It’s a very impressive album. What are your musical predictions for 2014? What artists or scenes are going to be making waves? I think two UK bands, Officers and Losers, are both strong candidates for gaining major success in 2014. They both deserve it, they’re two excellent bands. What are you working on right now? I’ve just finished a UK Tour for ‘Splinter’ and now I’m back in Los Angeles, working on a score for a film called ‘From Inside’. After that, more ‘Splinter’ touring around the world and, in between those tours, I’ll be starting on the next album. Are you going to miss the UK in the winter? All those grey skies and rain, all that fighting in the high streets of small towns? I won’t miss the cold and the damp and the rain, nor will I miss the thugs, but I will miss Britain. Christmas is, or can be, an especially lovely time in the UK. If it snows, well, that’s hard to beat. A snowy Sussex Christmas, log fire burning, children happy, roast dinner cooking... that I will miss. Gary Numan’s ‘Splinter: Songs From A Broken Mind’ album is on Mortal/Cooking Vinyl LUKE SLATER The techno producer behind Planetary Assault Systems, L.B. Dub Corp, Luke Slater’s 7th Plain, and at least a dozen other aliases How did 2013 go for you? It’s been very busy, very interesting and, at times, unexpected. In between writing, I’ve been mostly on the road, and l’ve had some ups and downs in my personal life. Your favourite album of 2013? Well, I would have to say L.B. Dub Corp’s ‘Unknown Origin’. Why? Well, this this has been quite a spiritual year. Any another year, the album wouldn’t have been right. What were the best and worst things that happened to you in 2013? I should think some of the best things over any year and certainly 2013 were the gigs. I’ve done some amazing nights and days, with amazing crowds. It’s always very inspiring. Although a lot of people drag out their mobile phones at gigs these days, for me the live experience is always about the there-and-then, letting it go and holding the memory. The worst things? I was playing at DEMF [Detroit Electronic Music Festival] this year and some of the things I saw in Detroit at first were very saddening. It affected me as it does most people who go there, but behind that is a determination to go forward and create. I think this is a message that could be used well over here. In the UK, we have God knows how many thousands of square feet of empty space, but with high rents so they’re waiting for the old standard model businesses to move in. With lower rents, these could be used for creative people, for arts and music projects, and only good could come of that. I can see the industrial estates of Britain buzzing with yoga balls and skinny jeans and inspiring works of art. I really don’t think this a naive view. What are you working on right now? I’m working on some interesting things revolving around PAS, L.B. Dub Corp and Luke Slater – the music and the shows. All to be revealed in 2014. :-) We’ll be touring PAS live again and there will be some special L.B. Dub Corp DJ sets too. We’ve also just mastered the next PAS single for release on Mote-Evolver. The most memorable gig you played in 2013? That’s very hard to pin down! For live shows, I would say PAS [Planetary Assault Systems] at Dekmantel Festival in Amsterdam. And with DJing, a toss up between the Detroit festival after hours and Mote-Evolver Vs Klockworks at Berghain in Berlin. The ‘Unknown Origin’ album demonstrates your love of dub music. Who do you consider to be the greatest of the original dub masters? You’ve got Benjamin Zephaniah on a couple of the tracks, so how did you hook up with him? It’s hard to choose an ultimate original dub creator. King Tubby and Lee Perry have always been concrete sources of inspiration and anything that came from Studio One had some kind of imprint vibe to it. I guess I relate the concept of the underground way they made tracks to the feeling in a lot of the music I write and that spontaneity feeds the soul. I plan to go to Jamaica soon as I’ve never been there. It’s a different place now, of course, but I do feel it’s a pilgrimage that needs making before I say goodnight. I’ve known Benjamin’s poetry for a while. I got in touch with him about the L.B. Dub album concept and he was into it. I’ve got a lot of respect for him and he’s got a great sense of humour. Simple as that really. L.B. Dub Corp’s ‘Unknown Origin’ album is on Ostgut Ton BBC RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP FIVE GO ADVENTURING AGAIN Dick Mills, Peter Howell, Paddy Kingsland, Roger Limb and Mark Ayres have reformed the hugely influential BBC RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP. And as this fascinating interview with all five members shows, they’re still intent on pushing the boundaries of electronic music Words: BILL BRUCE Pictures: MARK ROLAND BBC RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP T he five members of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop who have gathered for an in-store performance at the Rough Trade record shop in east London have a collective age of over 300 years. This in itself is no more surprising than the combined ages of the surviving members of The Rolling Stones, The Who or Fleetwood Mac. But rather than retreading some old R&B, the music that the Workshop plays is ageless. And despite some of it dating back nearly half a century, it all points resolutely to the future. The Radiophonic Workshop are back to lay a few old ghosts to rest, but also to start a new chapter in a story many thought was played out. To the ensemble’s delight and surprise, the crowd that turns up at Rough Trade stretches round the block and a large section surges forward for autographs as soon as the set ends. It’s like the cast of BBC TV’s ‘New Tricks’ being mistaken for One Direction. Admittedly, tonight’s show gets off to a shaky start. A projector repeatedly causes a laptop to crash and sets off a chain reaction of cock-ups during the appositely titled ‘Till The Lights Go Out’, a new track that is a distinctly offbeat marriage of Kraftwerk and Bo Diddly. How the group react to this minor crisis tells you a lot about the dynamics of the individuals involved – and about nature of the Workshop itself. The immediate response is very English, with lots of blushing and flustered apologies. Given the experimental nature of their work, if they hadn’t chosen to reboot and start again, I doubt many of the audience would have twigged anything was wrong at all. Besides, glitches are so Workshop. “Yes,” chuckles Peter Howell, who is one of the main driving forces behind this reunion. “It was very Workshop.” TAKING THE SHOW ON THE ROAD While often considered a collective, it is clear that the BBC Radiophonic Workshop has merely been home to a group of talented musicians and engineers, each of whom has chosen to experiment with sound in their own unique way. Peter Howell’s work is rich in melody and atmosphere, occasionally betraying his early roots in psychedelic folk music; Paddy Kingsland’s compositions show his interest in mixing conventional sounds with electronics; Roger Limb is an accomplished jazz and rock musician and seems the most relaxed working with an ensemble; Mark Ayres, the “youngster” of the team, is a composer in his own right, but has come to the fore as a conductor, arranger and archivist of both the Workshop’s music and the technology. Then there is Dick Mills, 76 years old and the only one of the five members to have been with the Workshop right from the beginning in the late 1950s. He was the unit’s first technical assistant. His career is so vast, it takes in everything from the burpy cavernous rumble of ‘Major Bloodnok’s Stomach’ for The Goons to the iconic ‘Doctor Who’ theme music, which he created in partnership with Delia Derbyshire. These days, he divides his time flitting around the world attending ‘Doctor Who’ conventions, and writing and speaking as a leading expert in tropical fish. By his own admission, a “sound engineer” rather than a musician, Mills’ role in the group alternates between tape op and frontman/MC. When things go wrong, it is Mills who steps up to the mic and keeps the crowd entertained with a string of anecdotes and one-liners. While the Workshop practically radiates avuncular charm, the Rough Trade gig highlights some of the tensions and challenges they need to overcome to take this ambitious project out on the road; a feat that is compounded by their desire to deliver sound as a visual and aural experience. Even this set, in a relatively small record store, is delivered in Surround Sound. I count five keyboard stacks of largely vintage 70s and 80s synths and modules, a large state-of-the-art mixing console, at least two guitars, a theremin and a reel-to-reel tape machine, all on a stage the size of a small patio. “We need to get our choreography right,” insists Dick Mills afterwards. “At the moment, we are playing on tiny stages, surrounded by lines of keyboards, and the band are all squashed together. We can’t see what each other is doing, to relay cues and so on.” He’s right, of course. At the Rough Trade shop, ex-Prodigy drummer Kieron Pepper (yes, that Prodigy!) and percussionist Bob Earland, formerly of South London electro-punkers Clor, are relegated to the wings, wedged in between flight cases and CD racks. “They should really be up on stage, driving the whole thing along,” maintains Mills. There’s obviously going to some serious post-gig analysis of what could be improved. That’s not because they are Spinal Tap-esque divas, though. It’s because the desire to deliver something of unimpeachable quality seems to be an integral part of the Workshop DNA. BBC RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP TALES FROM THE WORKSHOP (PART I) things and coming up with solutions, but they weren’t that great at getting anything finished. There always comes a point when you’re just polishing the polish, but they struggled as deadlines approached, and many is the time I The way that Dick Mills speaks is came into the Workshop in the morning effectively one long, unbroken sentence and couldn’t get in the door, because Delia had been working all night and with few discernible gaps or pauses. had fallen asleep in front of it.” From time to time, Paddy Kingsland or Roger Limb gamely attempt to slip in a comment amid the flow and they often “When I first started at the Workshop in the early 70s, one of the first things fail, but no-one really minds because I was asked to do was to help out Mills’ stories are wonderful. The mere Delia,” adds Limb. “I even had to help mention of their late colleagues John Baker and Delia Derbyshire (who died with the simple process of getting her in 1997 and 2001, respectively) trigger from A to B. I’d often have to pick her a slew of anecdotes, many of them too up in my car to get her into the studio in time for meetings, only to find out litigious to publish in detail. she’d put the meeting off until the next day.” “John and Delia were perfectionists,” explains Mills. “They loved analysing Although the reconstituted Radiophonic Workshop have a clear agenda for creating new music and new sounds, talk inevitably turns to the old days whenever they get together. If such tales seem critical of their colleagues’ eccentricities, they really aren’t. Each story ends with an almost melancholic sigh. For all their quirks, their frustrating behavior, Derbyshire and Baker are much missed. Both Mills and Limb laugh as they recall Derbyshire’s penchant for very short men. “She was taller than you…” says Limb, nodding at me and my six-foot frame. “And all these blokes were about this height,” interjects Mills, holding out his hand at a level that would be considered sub-Ewok. “So if you couldn’t find Delia at a crowded party, you just went upstairs and looked over the balcony for a hole in the crowd. She was usually standing next to it.” THEN AND NOW Founded in 1958 by a small number of enthusiastic mavericks, most notably Desmond Briscoe and Daphne Oram, the Radiophonic Workshop’s primary mission was to provide new and stimulating sound effects and music for BBC television and radio productions. Or as Dick Mills once quipped, “A department that produces sound nobody likes for plays nobody understands”. The Workshop was poorly funded for much of its original 30-year existence (the BBC closed the unit in 1998) and most of its equipment was salvaged or built from scratch. On the day of the group’s Rough Trade gig, I visit the fascinating ‘Oramics To Electronica’ exhibit at London’s Science Museum, which displays several vintage Workshop items. Almost all of them look as if they’d been recovered from a downed World War II bomber. remain the basis of much of the music technology that has followed. A few display cases up from the Oramics Machine sits an equally iconic 1980s Fairlight CMI computer, which I’m later informed also belonged to the Workshop and was one of the first in the UK. Daphne Oram’s hideously complex homemade “Oramics Machine” is also part of the exhibition, a section of it contained in a hollowed-out commode. Yet as Heath Robinson as it appears, the principles behind it – you create sound on it by drawing waveforms – How ironic that Workshop founder Daphne Oram, this formidable, prim, slightly tweedy looking British woman, effectively devised the world’s first Fairlight – and housed it in a portable khazi. THE SOUNDS OF TOMORROW The idea for the five Radiophonic Workshoppers to get back together grew from a supposedly one-off performance at The Roundhouse in London in 2009. It created an itch that needed to be scratched, although it has taken a few years to get the players into position. They’ve made several live appearances in recent months, including sets at the 2013 Festival No 6 in Portmeirion and Rob Da Bank’s inaugural London Electronic Arts Festival, and plans are afoot for further performances as well as an album of new material for release in 2014. The album is provisionally entitled ‘Electricity’ and it will feature collaborations with some of the leading lights of electronic music from the past 40 years. It’s a truly jaw-dropping list of names, but Mills and his cohorts want to keep the names out of the press while they sort out a few final details. A live event to mark the release of the album is also now tantalisingly in development and this event will boast a number of the guest artists. While too frail to take part in the performances to date, it is hoped that another leading Workshop member, Brian Hodgson (who we interviewed in Electronic Sound 03), will also be able to contribute to the album. And what is very much a fresh challenge for the whole Workshop team is the prospect of them all collaborating on the same project. “In the old days, we tended to work in our own little cells and rarely worked together,” says Peter Howell. “We’ve sort of adopted the same approach at the moment, with all of us writing independently and sending stuff to Mark.” “My role is to co-ordinate everything,” adds Mark Ayres. “I also smooth things out and make everything consistent, for example the track levels, so that all the songs will sit comfortably alongside each other.” The group are plainly excited by the possibilities this new approach opens up for each of them. “In the past, we all had a clear brief and specific deadlines,” says Paddy Kingsland. “And now Mark simply calls up and asks each of us to contribute a piece of music, but with far fewer constraints in terms of time or creative freedom.” “At the moment, we’re recreating music from our past, but what I’m really interested in, particularly in creating this album, is how cohesive it will be,” says Howell. “Will we nail down, or even define, such a thing as the Radiophonic Workshop sound? Writing together, for example, is something I would definitely like to explore as we move forward. At this stage, for this album, I think we will probably continue to write as individuals, but I think it’s inevitable that we will write collectively in the future. It’s going to be interesting to see what emerges, because it’s something we’ve done so rarely.” Dick Mills’ take on this – typically of him – is a bit more colourful. “We didn’t work together often, but we helped each other. Occasionally, Roger would stick his head round the door when working on a ‘Doctor Who’ and he’d say, ‘You know that bit where the Doctor’s got his nuts in a mangle? Well, I’ve got the sound of the nuts covered, but we need something for that bit when the Doctor says, “Bloody Nora, my nuts are killing me…”, do you know what I mean?’.” I think I do, but it’s still an image of Tom Baker that I won’t get out of my head anytime soon. So going forward, can we expect the Radiophonic Workshop to be more about new material and less about recreating the old stuff? “Oh, we’ll always include a few classics,” asserts Howell. That said, while it is fair to say that the ‘Doctor Who’ theme is the Workshop’s ‘Blue Monday’, it’s promising that the Rough Trade audience didn’t appear to be dominated by Whovians. Peter Howell agrees. “I am glad about that, because I do worry that the people who come to see us are fans of the TV shows looking for a bit of nostalgia,” he says. “But the audiences so far seem to have largely consisted of people who like experimental music or electronic music in general.” When it comes to future live shows, the ensemble’s plans for 2014 and beyond are ambitious. They talk of appearances at several big UK festivals and dates in major cities around the country, as well as the possibility of gigs in Europe, Australia and Japan. They even half-joke about doing the first gig in space, aboard Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic spacecraft, and I suspect they are only half joking. “The Workshop once did a gig in a quarry,” remembers Howell. “We had speakers up on rocks all around us so the sound came at you from all directions. I’d love us to do more site specific stuff like that, where the environment becomes part of the sound and the experience.” And as if they haven’t got enough to do in the coming months, the Workshop are also working with David Vorhaus on a remastered, Surround Sound version of the seminal ‘White Noise’ album, with a possible live date attached to that too. It all sounds like a punishing workload for men half their age, but the team are approaching the challenges ahead with considerable relish. BBC RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP TALES FROM THE WORKSHOP (PART II) The BBC Radiophonic Workshop is often said to have had two distinct eras: the musique concrete, sticky tape and rubber band era, and the later, heavily synthesised period from the late 1970s onwards. The mindset of the early years was considerably different too. In the 1950s, all the men were expected to work in the studio wearing either a suit and tie or a lab coat. That was the BBC Maida Vale way. John Baker, despite being a gentle, free-thinking jazz musician, was still the product of a proper old school British education. One day, so the story goes, he decided he needed a wife, so he targeted a proposal towards a gobsmacked BBC secretary, informing her she was “probably of marrying age” and that he needed someone to “cook and clean and generally look after him”. It’s made clear, however, that this was a genuine naivety on his part, rather than simply unreconstructed misogyny. With the arrival of Howell, Limb, Kingsland and others in the 1970s, the attitude and the approach began to change, much as it did throughout society in general. Things became more disciplined, deadlines were met, and newer, more reliable technologies took over. This younger team were also far more assured in what they were doing. On one occasion, Roger Limb recalls being called into Desmond Briscoe’s office and told that a listener to BBC Radio 4’s ‘Woman’s Hour’ had written in to complain about the “horrible, jangling Radiophonic rubbish” that had accompanied a section of the programme. Briscoe asked with some concern how they should reply to the letter. “I told him not to bother answering her at all,” says Limb. “I’d fulfilled the brief and if she didn’t like it, well, that was too bad.” Such resistance to electronic music was not unusual at the time. It’s almost impossible for us to imagine now, but when the ‘Doctor Who’ theme first aired, Dick Mills says it was “so – for the sake of a better word – unearthly” that many viewers rang the BBC thinking it was a technical fault. But Mills also believes that the legacy of the Radiophonic Workshop is that it helped bring electronic music into the mainstream. “I’m just pleased to have been a part of it all,” he says. “If anything, we turned generations of children onto a whole new genre of music. People always associate us with a few specific shows, but actually our output for the BBC Schools programmes far outstrips what we did on anything else. It was really this education work that made generations of young people comfortable with electronic music – and that’s what I’m proudest of.” NEXT STOP, THE FUTURE Judging by the group’s response to the technical hiccups of the Rough Trade gig, I’m tempted to think the technology might not have improved that much since the Radiophonic Workshop’s heyday. Interestingly, Mark Ayres’ vision is to put together a working rig that allows the ensemble to play easily anywhere, at any venue of any size, and feel “comfortable”. Wouldn’t it be easier, therefore, to ditch all the old synths and just do the whole thing with laptops? Howell and Ayres both vigorously shake their heads at this suggestion. “No, no, no, we don’t want to look like a bunch of accountants up there,” says Ayres. “If anything, we want to bring more old synths on stage with us if we can. Listen, we totally get that gear porn is a big part of the attraction for some of our audience. I think ultimately we are going to move towards building large, mobile workstations, with everything pre-wired underneath, so it’s a matter of plugging in a couple of cables and off we go. But that’s the challenge. Just using the vintage kit, we couldn’t do this. It is only with some of the modern technology, such as this fantastic new Behringer desk, which I literally play during our gigs, that allows us to recreate what the Workshop did in a live context.” “What you can do with the software now, like MainStage for Logic Pro, which is only about 27 dollars, is amazing,” adds Howell. “It allows us to control all our backing tracks, plug-ins and effects, and manipulate them live. In fact, I think it is inevitable that we will begin developing our own software in the near future, much the same way as we used to build our own instruments. That way, they can be tailored to our specific requirements.” Now there’s a thought. “You could say that this is our philosophy going forward – to apply all the old techniques but to modern technology,” says Howell with a smile. Which would, of course, be very Workshop. The Radiophonic Workshop are coming to a town near you shortly! R&S RECORDS AT THE SIGN OF THE BLACK HORSE They’ve been in the business for 30 years and R&S RECORDS remains one of the most innovative and important electronic music labels in the world, not least because they refuse to play by the rules. And today is no different… Words: PUSH R&S RECORDS T his was a simple idea. To mark 30 years of R&S Records, the Belgian label that’s given the world some of the most innovative and influential electronic music ever, I’ve asked head honcho Renaat Vandepapeliere to draw up a list of his Top 10 R&S tracks, tracks that have a particular meaning to him, and talk about each of them for two or three minutes. Like I said, a simple idea. Presented in the magazine as a series of boxes. All neat and tidy. Contained. I should have known better. The problem is twofold. First, there’s a massive back catalogue for Renaat to chose from. “I have no idea, absolutely none at all,” he says when I ask how many records have been released on R&S and its sister label, Apollo. Second, and more significantly, Renaat doesn’t really do boxes. He doesn’t do contained. That’s not how his brain works. He’s known what I’m planning to do here for more than a week, but has he got a list of 10 tracks ready? Has he heck. But he says it’s OK. He says he’ll get the list together as we go along. So we start talking, we start going along, and it goes along quite nicely for a while. We wheel back to 1984 and the first R&S release – “It was something stupid, a Barry White cover” – and Renaat jokes about how that’s definitely not on his list, and then he jumps to 1990, to Joey Beltram’s ‘Energy Flash’. “That was the serious start of things for R&S,” he says. “Everything before that was a sort of learning school. You launch a label and you don’t know how it works, you don’t know the industry, and you also have no power and no credibility. I was working in an import shop and I discovered a white label called ‘Direct’, which was one of Joey’s first records. The white label had a telephone number on it, so I called the number, spoke to Joey, and that was it. “So, yeah, ‘Energy Flash’ is first on the list. And then another of Joey’s tracks, ‘Mentasm’, which he did with Mundo Muzique [released under the name Second Phase]. That changed the world completely. It was the start of hardcore. People like The Prodigy were influenced by that record. So that was another milestone for us. So that’s two tracks, right? And then, of course, there’s our friend Aphex Twin. Do I have to pick one track? So many great records.” I try to rewind a little and ask a question about Joey Beltram, but Renaat is off somewhere else. He’s wondering aloud about the word ‘ambient’, about where it came from and when it was first used. He talks about Manuel Göttsching, then Vangelis, then The KLF, and before I know what’s happening, we’re deep in discussion about The KLF’s ‘Chill Out’ album and whether or not it’s a masterpiece (Renaat says yes, I say no). And as the conversation develops into a detailed analysis of ‘Chill Out’ – “Come on man, you have to be a very good producer to work all those samples into that story,” says Renaat – I begin to think this Top 10 R&S thing might not work. Most of what I have on tape so far is about a record that wasn’t even released on R&S. R&S RECORDS “JUAN ATKINS is such a talent. He’s released two badass EPs in the last two years” I remember the first time I met Renaat Vandepapeliere very clearly. It was late 1991. I was putting together an article about the European techno scene with DJ and fellow writer Dave Mothersole, and Renaat invited us to come to Ghent, the north Belgian city he still calls home. Then, as now, he was relaxed, charming, eager to listen as well as speak, and fiercely passionate when it came to talking about music. We met him and Sabine Maes, his partner in both life and business – R&S stands for Renaat and Sabine – at their small apartment in the centre of Ghent. They’re in a different place now, but Sabine is here with Renaat today too, sitting across the other side of the room, quietly tapping at a keyboard. CJ Bolland was also at Renaat and Sabine’s old apartment that day in 1991. R&S had just put out the third of Bolland’s majestic ‘Ravesignal’ EPs and we all sat around a table, eating and drinking and smoking, but it was quite cramped because we were vying for space with a 24-track recording studio. A 24-track recording studio right there, in the living room of this small flat. It was here that a lot of the classic early R&S tracks were recorded, including Beltram’s ‘Energy Flash’. “We brought Joey Beltram to Belgium, to our apartment, Sabine gave him some good food, we showed him the equipment, and there was ‘Energy Flash’,” recalls Renaat. “No. For many of them, it was their first time in Europe. But we had a very strong scene in Belgium, we had new beat and we had Boccaccio, this club I ask Renaat if he’d seen the recent playing so much great electronic music, Facebook post from Dave Clarke, and we were the first with this music. another early 90s R&S artist, about the In the context that we know it now, we memorable meals Dave had when he’d were the first. Even Chicago house, we stayed with him and Sabine. played it here before it was played in Britain. So when the artists came here, “They were all poor, all hungry, so they could see that their music was that was the trick we used,” laughs respected and they had a platform Renaat. “But you have to welcome your here.” guests, right? So they came to the flat, they stayed with us, they worked, they The Detroit musicians were especially slept on the floor, and they became influenced by European music, weren’t part of the family. We lived like that, they? Juan Atkins and Derrick May constantly with people sleeping on the were always referencing Kraftwerk and floor, for seven or eight years. Joey Tangerine Dream back in the day. was one of them. Carl Craig too. Ahh, Carl Craig. You know, his 69 album “Listen, Kraftwerk and Göttsching [‘The Sound Of Music’] is so special. and the other Germans were such Very funky, very unique at that point. inspirations. Giorgio Moroder too. ‘I And Atkins was another. Jesus Christ. Feel Love’ is probably the first techno Amazing guys. There’s so much from sequence ever and it’s really pumping. our catalogue I could put on this list. Without those guys, we wouldn’t have Fucking hell. Atkins is still signed to any electronic music. But like I said, the label [as Model 500]. Juan Atkins the Belgians too. We’re very close to is such a talent. He’s released two Germany and we share that electronic badass EPs in the last two years. My culture and heritage. In my mind, that favourite Model 500 is ‘The Passage’. explains a lot.” That’s on the list, for sure.” Did Beltram and the other American artists even know where Belgium was when you brought them over? R&S RECORDS “APHEX TWIN was the first musician I met who had a serious impact on me. I have so much respect for him” W e get back to Renaat’s Top 10 and I tell him I need him to talk a bit more about each of his choices. Come to that, I still need him to pick something from Aphex Twin. I suggest ‘Xtal’, which appears on the 30-track ’30 Years Of R&S’ compilation that was recently released as a digital download. “I do love ‘Xtal’,” says Renaat. “But ‘Selected Ambient Works’ as a whole is such a beautiful album. It set the standard, it’s the blueprint for ambient music ever since. And he made it when he was 16 years old, 18 years old. Can you imagine? For a young kid to come up with such music? For me, it’s his best work ever. I think Aphex Twin was the first musician I met who had a serious impact on me. I have so much respect for him. You have artists and you have Artists – and here is an Artist with a big A. Still today, he’s very intelligent, very into what he does, no compromises. “Also on the ambient side, Biosphere is another interesting person. Beautiful music again. ‘Patashnik’ is an incredible record. And Locust too. Locust is another one. Locust is like Aphex because he set out to do what he wanted to do and fuck the rest. And another favourite is ‘Andromeda’, the Mundo Muzique track. I have goosebumps every time I hear that. Every time.” What sort of things usually give you goosebumps when you listen to a track? ‘I don’t know…” he runs his fingers through his hair and puffs his cheeks. “How do you explain a feeling? How do you explain love?” OK, what do you listen out for when you first hear a record? Are there certain sounds or elements that always grab you? “I like music that’s a sort of melting pot of ideas. I’m 56 years old and I went from pop culture to The Rolling Stones and Jimi Hendrix, but I was also a jazz fan, a soul fan, a funk fan, so I’ve always listened to different things in my life. I love melodies and I especially love drums. So a track has to have an interesting rhythm. The drums have to sing. Or when it’s softer music, it has to be emotional, it has to get you in that way. But then sometimes I’ll release music that’s highly experimental and I don’t understand it directly, but I know it’s been put together well, so I’ll give it a shot. “Something people don’t realise about R&S is that most of our releases have been out of sync with what’s happening around us. Jaydee’s ‘Plastic Dreams’, which was probably our biggest hit, came out when everyone was into gabba. I took that record to Berlin, where Jam & Spoon were playing at a rave. I used to give them white labels and they’d often play them without hearing them. Marc Spoon was playing this music that was so fucking hard – bang, bang, bang – and he listened to ‘Plastic Dreams’ on the headphones and he said, ‘It’s too soft, I can’t play this’. But then he listened some more and he said, ‘Fuck it, let’s do it’, and he played it. Man, we had a party going on with that.” R&S RECORDS “To have a good relationship is important, not only in the good days but in the bad days as well” I ’ve often thought of R&S as being a bit like Factory Records in the sense that there’s much more to the label than just the music it has released. Renaat Vandepapeliere is a very different person to the late Tony Wilson, but he’s got the same high levels of charisma and passion and belief, and R&S has a distinct vibe about it, just as Factory did. R&S has also cultivated a strong visual identity, again just as Factory did. Right from the off, I was taken by the fact that R&S vinyl records didn’t have A-sides and B-sides. They had black and silver sides instead. up on its back legs, meaning that we are on top of everything. As a boy, I wanted to become a professional horse rider, but I came from a family of nine kids so there was no way we could afford for me to do that.” Renaat did get a chance to work with horses for a few years, though. Between 2000 and 2007, Renaat and Sabine left the music industry, putting R&S into hibernation and devoting all their time and energy into breeding horses at a stud farm. “I didn’t listen to any music during that period and I forgot everything about R&S,” says Renaat. “In my mind, it was like we’d never done it, we’d never run a label. I couldn’t remember anything about it. Honestly, it went that far. It was erased from my mind. Totally blank. But doing the label again these last few years, yeah, it’s been good. It’s been great.” The black horse logo, which R&S has also had from the early days, is an important part of that visual identity. Each element has a specific meaning. The green is the colour of hope and the triangle represents protection. The horse itself is redolent of the old Ferrari logo and it’s been rumoured that R&S had to pay the ultra-hip car company to use it, but Renaat says that’s not true. What made you want to return to the He’s a big fan of Ferraris, as it goes, music business? but he’s an even bigger admirer of horses. “Long story. It’s the virus. It’s the love. I kept getting mails saying, ‘Hey, you “I loved seeing the Spanish horses should start again, blah-blah-blah’, and when I was younger. I loved the high I always said, ‘No, I’m done’. Then one dressage, like you see in Vienna, day, some people who’d worked with where the horses really dance and they us for 20 years came to the farm. They have such elegance and power. The wanted to persuade me. I said no for R&S horse is dancing and it’s going 10 hours. And then I said, ‘OK, let’s see how we go on’. So here we are. I’m really enjoying it, so we’ll carry on for now.” Whenever anybody writes about R&S Records, the focus is on Renaat, which makes sense because he’s a king-sized character. But I want to ask R about S. Could he have done this without Sabine? “No way. Simple answer.” Do you drive her crazy? “She can answer that,” he says, craning his neck to call across the room. “Hey Sabine, do I…?” “Sometimes,” she says, without looking up. “There you are,” he chuckles. “But we are a perfect match. Sabine has good ears too. If we like something, we’ll look at each other… And Sabine is more stable and organised than me. She makes sure everything gets done. To have a good relationship is important, not only in the good days but in the bad days as well, because our lives haven’t always been rosy. But what can I say? I know I’m lucky. So the answer is to your question is, without Sabine, no. Without Sabine, nothing.” R&S RECORDS “TREE is working on his own terms. You can see it in his eyes, just like you could with Aphex Twin” T he clock is running down and the idea of doing Renaat’s Top 10 R&S tracks is in tatters somewhere back up yonder. Neat and tidy boxes? Pffft. But I’d still like to know what Renaat will choose from the more recent R&S catalogue, from the records the label has released since he and Sabine came back to the music industry in 2007. I know what one of them will be. called Oliver Nickell – and he’s like a new James Blake, a new Aphex even. He’s a complete artist – a songwriter, a multi-instrumentalist, he plays piano, guitar – and he has a very clear vision. Tree is working on his own terms. Whatever he says he wants to do, he’s going to do it. You can see it in his eyes, just like you could with Aphex Twin. “Yes, yes, yes, James Blake,” he says. “‘CMYK’ is a brilliant record. James Blake changed the rules again.” “Sometimes people take a while to understand some of these artists. Synkro is another one. Again like Aphex, again like Locust, it’s always on his own terms. He came from the drum ‘n’ bass scene and he’s going into very emotional music now, very soulful music. When we first did Aphex Twin, people said, ‘You’re crazy, this is crap, blah-blah-blah’. We had people saying they didn’t like R&S anymore because of Aphex. We’d put out those club anthems and then suddenly people didn’t get what we were doing. We sold something like 20 copies of ‘Ambient Works’ in the first year because nobody was interested. Were you pleased that he won the Mercury Prize? “That was James with his pop album, but then again it wasn’t pop as we usually understand it, it was quite out there. I was extremely pleased. Here is a youngster breaking all the rules and still winning the Mercury Prize. So I think there’s hope for the future, you know. Someone else I have on the label now is this kid from California and what he’s doing is mind-blowing. He records under the name Tree – he’s “I do get frustrated because there’s so much cut-and-paste music out there. There always has been. You know, EDM, it all fucking sounds the same. The sound is the same, the melody is the same, it’s just the artist name that changes. OK, maybe there are tracks that are great, but I haven’t heard them. But then when I hear Tree or Synkro, man, these guys are coming from a different planet. I listen to their records and I just go, ‘Fuck!!’.” Is that how you want people to react when they hear something on R&S? “With everything on R&S, it’s always been about whether I like something. If I like it, it goes out. That’s it. I’ve tried not to fish in the same pool as everyone else. I’ve tried to follow my heart instead of following the factory. I hope other people like what we do, of course I hope that, but If they don’t, well, so be it.” The ’30 Years Of R&S Records’ compilation is available on iTunes CABARET VOLTAIRE GASOL DAYS With a history stretching back to 1973, CABARET VOLTAIRE produced some of the finest British electronic music ever committed to vinyl. As a chunk of it gets a well-deserved reissue, Richard H Kirk discusses the band’s explorations of the dancefloor in the early 80s Words: NEIL MASON Pictures: PETER CARE and MARKUS BIENER LINE CABARET VOLTAIRE L et us take you back a little. It’s May 1982. A new club has just opened its doors in Manchester. It’s not like any club the UK has ever seen before. A vast sprawling space, it looks like some sort of industrial warehouse, like a factory. Which is appropriate seeing as how the ambitious record label behind it is called Factory. “Yeah, that’s right, we played The Hacienda’s first night,” confirms Cabaret Voltaire’s Richard Harold Kirk down the line from Sheffield. “New Order performed at a private party on the Friday night and then, on the Saturday night, when it was open to the public for the first time, Cabaret Voltaire played.” Riding high on the success of a holy trinity of industrial marvellousness (1980’s ‘Voice Of America’, 1981’s ‘Red Mecca’ and the ‘Sluggin’ Fer Jesus’ 12-inch, also from 1981), what was a band from Sheffield doing cutting a rug across the Pennines on Manchester dancefloors? More at home in Manchester, perhaps? Bands there more akin to what Kirk and his Cabaret Voltaire partner Stephen Mallinder were up to? How much of an influence was Manchester on the Cabs, we wonder. 30 years on, the evidence has been lovingly compiled for all to hear on a recently released six-CD and double DVD box set, ‘#8385 (Collected Works 1983-85)’. The deluxe edition also includes four remastered vinyl discs. “I actually think Cabaret Voltaire were quite influential on Manchester,” says Kirk. “We knew all those people because we’d played the Russell Club, the original Factory night. We got to know Joy Division, Tony Wilson, Rob Gretton and Alan Erasmus, they were like mates. We donated a couple of tracks to ‘A Factory Sampler’, their first release, and I think we’d have ended up working with them, but Rough Trade came up with some money for us to buy a four-track tape machine, so we ended up going with them.” Several years in the making, it covers Cabaret Voltaire’s midperiod, a time when Richard Kirk and Stephen Mallinder yanked hard on the handbrake, performed a screeching u-turn from their trademark experimental industrial sound, and pointed themselves in the direction of the dancefloor. I t might be easy to forget that Cabaret Voltaire were the trailblazers, the mavericks, the pioneers who have influenced generations of electronic musicians, Factory bands no exception. Some “The box set was prompted by the fact that the material was signed via Some Bizarre to Virgin Records, and after 28 years the rights finally came back to me,” says Kirk, who is now the sole custodian of the Cabs back catalogue. “Virgin did talk about doing reissues, but I think they’d have just wanted to put out some CDs with bonus tracks and that would’ve been it. I wanted to make sure it was done properly.” Bringing together 1983’s ‘The Crackdown’, 1984’s ‘Micro-Phonies’ and, from 1985, ‘The Covenant, The Sword And The Arm Of The Lord’ and the ‘Drinking Gasoline’ double pack, alongside a CD of 12-inch remixes and another CD of unreleased tracks, two live DVDs and a 40-page booklet to boot, that looks like “properly” to us. It’s quite an undertaking. “You could say that,” laughs Kirk. “Believe you me, it wasn’t easy. It has been kind of endless. I basically had loads and loads of boxes full of documents and tapes and they’re not particularly that well archived, so it involved a lot of rooting around and trying to figure out what was where, but I got there in the end.” A lthough the set kicks off in 1983, the story of this mid-period starts back when they were playing The Hacienda for the first time. That’s May 1982, remember? Cabaret Voltaire were undergoing something of an upheaval at that point. Slimming down from a three-piece to a duo with the departure of co-founder Chris Watson, Kirk and Mallinder had just released their first material since the seminal ‘Red Mecca’. The ‘2x45’ six-track album marked something of a departure for the band, a halfway house if you like between experimental Mark I and the emerging dancefloor Mark II. Just soak up the stonking 13-minute locked-down groove of ‘Get Out Of My Face’ and you’ll get the idea. “After Chris left, we were kind of thinking, ‘Where do we go from here?’,” explains Kirk. “We were getting a bit bored with Rough Trade because we were selling a certain amount of records, but we were never getting beyond that. It just felt like, ‘What do we do? We can’t go and repeat the experimental, far-out stuff, we’ve already done that’. We were getting more and more into dance music and listening to New York electro, and then Stevo came along…” The Soft Cell manager and Some Bizarre label supremo offered a helping hand by coughing up for a 24-track studio session on one condition: cleaner vocals. In fact, less effects all round. “And we just thought, ‘Yeah, why not?’. So we went to Trident Studios in London and took a load of the equipment from our own Western Works studio, which was only an eighttrack at the time, and set about doing ‘The Crackdown’ album… which we recorded in about four days.” Come again? “I think we had one-and-a-half ideas for tracks,” laughs Kirk. “We had some bits and pieces on tape, and we were put in the studio with this guy Flood. We’d never really worked that much in commercial studios and he was great. He took on board what we wanted to do and taught us a lot, and maybe we taught him a few things too.” He obviously learnt well, did Flood. He went on to become Flood the über producer, with credits such as New Order, Depeche Mode, Nine Inch Nails, U2 and The Killers to his name. So was this Cabaret Voltaire’s first time recording outside of Western Works? “Not the first. We recorded part of ‘2x45’ in a 24-track called Pluto Studios in Manchester, but it was the first time we’d done an entire album in one. Obviously we indulged ourselves because we were used to bouncing things around on four and eight tracks, but we’d got a lot more room to manoeuvre with 24 tracks.” That manoeuvring is plain to hear on ‘The Crackdown’. Widely considered to be one of the Cabs’ finest albums, it’s a four-to-the-floor driven beastie soaked through with melody. But the trick was always going to be to repeat it, a trick that popular critical opinion of the day decided they hadn’t pulled off when they released ‘Micro-Phonies’ in 1984. However, hindsight is a wonderful thing. Listening to ‘Micro-Phonies’ these days, it’s apparent that it’s a cracker of a record. Moving on again from ‘The Crackdown’, it’s fuelled by New York electro, rich kick drums, swirling vocal melodies and infectious sequencer spirals. It is, in short, a belter. “It is,” agrees Kirk. “Unfortunately, when it was released no one liked it.” It’s hard to fathom why. It isn’t so far removed from the chart success pouring out of Sheffield at the time from the hands of The Human League and Heaven 17. It’s a bright pop record. This being the Cabs, it’s pop in inverted commas, but it’s as pop as Cabaret Voltaire would ever get. You kind of catch yourself wondering where it would have led had Kirk and Mallinder continued down this path. “We were never bothered about commercial success,” offers Kirk. “From day one, The Human League always wanted to make pop records, they never made any secret of that and they did very well. And likewise for Heaven 17. But we always wanted to be a bit more subversive and not really be an out-and-out pop band. Although there were elements that could be construed as pop, we were more concerned with art.” S tateside remixers such as three Johns – Robie, Luongo and Potoker – knew what they were hearing and were queuing up to work with the Cabs. Robie had got in early doors, reworking ‘Yashir’ from ‘2x45’, while Potoker’s remix of ‘Sensoria’ from ‘The Crackdown’ rocked the dancefloors on both sides of the pond. It did seem that Cabaret Voltaire were one of very few bands who didn’t really need remixes, though. Their albums lived as complete entities, no remixers required. But that wasn’t quite the point. CABARET VOLTAIRE “I liked the remixes, but they were done to try and move us more into the club area,” says Kirk. “It was always written in stone that the albums would be how we wanted them to be, it was always the case that they were the main thing for us, but working with people like John Luongo on ‘The Crackdown’ and ‘Just Fascination’ was what got us signed. That’s what really swung it for Virgin.” The 1985 ‘Drinking Gasoline’ double 12-inch proved to be another shift in the sand. Surrounded by the trappings of a major label, the band decided that, on the coat-tails of the muted response to ‘Micro-Phonies’, they needed to take a different approach. “It was back to basics in so much as we decided not to work with any outside people,” explains Kirk. Did they feel like they were losing their grip on what Cabaret Voltaire was? Big studios, name producers, top remixers… “Partly,” he says, “When ‘MicroPhonies’ wasn’t well received we thought, ‘Right, let’s fucking show ’em’. Doing ‘Drinking Gasoline’ was great. It was all recorded back in Western Works on 16-track, so it was a lot cruder and more reminiscent of the earlier records. It was cut at 45rpm and there were two pieces of vinyl, so it was loud, in your face. I remember someone telling me they saw all these black kids breakdancing to tracks off it at Rock City in Nottingham and I thought, ‘Yeah, we’ve hit the spot’.” And that kind of thinking, that way of working, just carried straight on through with ‘The Covenant, The Sword And The Arm Of The Lord’? “Exactly. That was all done in-house at Western Works too, on the 16-track. I think it sounds great. A lot of people don’t like it, but I think it’s one of the best. It’s one of my favourites from that period.” show, it was a performance, a never-tobe-repeated one-off experience. And for a band whose motivation was art rather than commercial acceptability, that must’ve been an irresistible prospect. It is also one of the best album titles. Ever. “I really did enjoy playing live,” says Kirk. “It was a fantastic experience. The shows were much more in-yourface, more aggressive and fiery than the recordings. I remember just getting totally immersed. Occasionally I’d turn round and start watching the visuals and get tranced out by the strobes and the lighting. I would have loved to have been in the audience. You don’t see anything like that now. It was art as much as anything.” “We were on tour in America in 1985 and we heard about this survivalist group called The Covenant, The Sword and The Arm of The Lord who were holed up in some enclave with loads of weapons and marijuana and Christ knows what else. It was just one of those things we heard on the news and thought, ‘Yeah’. The album was very much inspired and fired by the month we spent touring America that year.” T he ‘#8385’ boxset also includes two intriguing live DVDs, one from Bedford Boys Club in August 1984, the other from the Hammersmith Palais in London in December of the same year. They seem like strange choices. You couldn’t have picked two more diverse shows if you’d tried. “To be honest with you, it wasn’t a case of strange choices,” says Kirk. “There weren’t many video recordings of us from that time. In fact, that was all there was. What I really like about the Hammersmith show is you can see the projections, the visuals. The quality isn’t fantastic, it was shot on VHS, but it’s a great document. If anyone wants to see what Cabaret Voltaire were like in that period, check it out.” And you really should. For all the might of the albums, it was when they played live that the Cabs were arguably at their very best. It was live that the entire machine came to life. It wasn’t just a With hindsight, does Richard H Kirk feel like a pioneer? “I mean, it’s nice when people say that,” he says. “And when it’s 30 years on and there’s still interest and excitement about these reissues, that’s a nice feeling. Did we feel like we were pioneers at the time? We never really thought much beyond the next week, let alone 30 years into the future. We were just totally into what we were doing and gave everything to it.” ‘#8385 (Collected Works 1983-85)’ is out now on Mute THE STORY BEHIND THE ‘EARTHSHAKER’ OPUS It’s often assumed that ‘Theme From Earthshaker’ on ‘Micro-Phonies’ was from an imaginary film soundtrack, the title sequence to a nonexistent sci-fi flick, but there’s a lot more to it than that. The ‘#8385’ bonus CD of unreleased material is called ‘Earthshaker’ and reveals five more parts to the ‘Earthshaker’ opus. “It was going to be a film and part of the script is included in the box set booklet,” explains Richard Kirk. “It was co-written with Peter Care, who directed a lot of our promos at that time. Earthshaker was a synthetic drug, a bit like you get these days with all the designer drugs. It was going to be kind of ‘Bladerunner’ on a smaller budget… and set in Manchester and Sheffield. “We were talking with Palace Pictures at one point, but in the end we couldn’t get the finance together. I thought it would be interesting to include it here to let people see what we were cooking up. Because the film never got made, the soundtrack is rough and ready. The mixes aren’t final mixes, they’re just works in progress. Some of it’s quite atmospheric, but a lot of it sounds like really fast electro, like car chase music. “We had shot quite a bit of footage which we ended up using on [1985 VHS video compilation] ‘Gasoline In Your Eye’ instead. Virgin thought it might be useful to make videos, what with MTV coming along, but mainstream television wouldn’t go near it. They always had some excuse why they wouldn’t show it, you know, it wasn’t broadcast quality and this and that. Which is kind of laughable now when you see camera phone footage on the news every night.” KRAFTWERK UNCOVERED CHAIN REACTION AND MUTATION What do you get when you cross Kraftwerk with ambient minimalist composer J Peter Schwalm and totalist contemporary classical ensemble Icebreaker? You get ‘KRAFTWERK UNCOVERED: A FUTURE PAST’ – and the show is touring the UK shortly Words: MARK ROLAND KRAFTWERK UNCOVERED Kraftwerk performing ‘Tanzmusik’ in 1973 Icebreaker’s ‘Kraftwerk Uncovered’ preview clip H ere’s an idea: get a renowned modern electronic composer to come up with a new piece of music for a modern classical ensemble with a reputation for playing “seriously loud”. So far, so interesting to BBC Radio 3’s more adventurous listeners. But – and this is why we’re here – commission the composer to reimagine the work of Kraftwerk for a series of live concerts and an album release in 2014. The composer is J Peter Schwalm and the ensemble is London’s “totalist” Icebreaker – totalism being a younger, groovier, louder response to minimalism – who are a 12-piece of classical musicians already well known for their virtuoso performances of music by the likes Steve Reich, Philip Glass and Michael Nyman. They’ve upset more than one classical music critic with their volume, the Irish Times describing the Icebreaker live experience as ideal for “the deaf and stoned”. They recently performed Brian Eno’s ‘Apollo’ and now they’ve asked Schwalm to compose a new score for them, a Kraftwerk-inspired workout for violins, cellos, saxophones, flutes, vibraphones, pan pipes (wait! come back!), drums and guitar. The resulting piece – ‘Kraftwerk Uncovered: A Future Past’ – will make its live debut in London at the end of January. J Peter Schwalm gained recognition worldwide when his album with Brian Eno, ‘Drawn From Life’, was released in 2001. With Laurie Anderson and Holger Czukay also contributing, it was a heavyweight piece of minimal ambient work. Since then, Schwalm has worked with Eno on several more projects, including the music for the film ‘Fear X’, a 2003 thriller directed by Nicolas Winding Refn, who made 2011’s electronic soundtracked ‘Drive’. “You know, I’m not the biggest Kraftwerk fan in the world,” Schwalm reveals from his Frankfurt base. “But I don’t have to be. I’ve just finished a Richard Wagner project [‘Wagner Transformed’ on Intergroove Classics] “I worked on ‘Megahertz’ from ‘Kraftwerk’ and ‘Tanzmusik’ from ‘Ralf Und Florian’,” says Schwalm. “But some of the tracks I glued together, so ‘Megahertz’ and ‘Mitternacht’ [from ‘Autobahn’] becomes one piece, with ith ‘Kraftwerk Uncovered: the melodies on top of each other. A Future Past’, J Peter Although they are separated by four Schwalm has two distinct but years, they have very similar melodies. connected approaches to Kraftwerk’s The ambient pieces, ‘Megahertz’, back catalogue. One is to use the ‘Mitternacht’ and ‘Morgen melodies and structures that Ralf Hütter, Spaziergang’ [also from ‘Autobahn’], Florian Schneider and their Kling Klang are more connected to the originals pals Karl Bartos and Wolfgang Flur than some of the other pieces. With created, and recast them for different ‘Tanzmusik’, I reworked it into a piece instrumentation in a whole new context. that I have called ‘Multitanz’.” The other is to take inspiration from the Kraftwerk sound and aesthetic, and use it as a jumping off point for brand chwalm is all too aware of the new compositions. The initial concept potential dangers of tackling this was put to Schwalm by Icebreaker’s kind of project. When he was James Poke around a year ago. working with Eno on the live shows for ‘Drawn From Life’, the idea was “I thought it would be an intriguing mooted for the pair of them to rework task,” says Schwalm. “It would be a ‘My Life In The Bush Of Ghosts’. bit too simple if they kept playing the same lines, like the original Kraftwerk, “Eno thought about it for more than a so I thought we should do something day,” says Schwalm. “But in the end, different. And for me, I need to have he didn’t want to do it. He said, ‘I complete freedom in order to make cannot understand this, I prefer to work something that I can live with.” on new stuff’. And probably the danger of ruining a great piece of art is very When Schwalm turned his attention imminent…” to the Kraftwerk catalogue, he found that he was particularly drawn to the Well, quite. group’s earlier material. “I hope you like it, as a Kraftwerk fan!” “I worked on one track from ‘Computer he laughs. “It’s my only concern, that World’, which was ‘Heimcomputer’,” he Kraftwerk fans will react badly. There says, mixing English titles and German is Kraftwerk in every song – I promise! titles as he speaks, which is something Well, there’s just one track where I got inspired by ‘Radio-Activity’ and did he does throughout the interview. “All the rest is taken from material dated something entirely new [a composition called ‘Modul 6’]. I thought it would between 1970 and 1977 – from be good to look at this issue of ‘Radio-Activity’, ‘Autobahn’, ‘Transradioactivity and power plants from Europe Express’, ‘Kraftwerk’ and ‘Ralf Und Florian’.” today’s perspective, because in the 1970s it was this really big thing, the whole myth about radioactivity. Now It’s good to see Kraftwerk’s 1970 we know that power plants explode, eponymous debut and 1973’s ‘Ralf And Florian’ getting a little rework love, so I made this one track where I used words from a power plant manual, especially since Ralf Hütter himself where it describes what to do when hasn’t seen fit to re-release either of these albums (or the 1972 release, the whole thing goes wrong. It’s very technical, very static, very German, ‘Kraftwerk 2’). actually. It’s the only piece where I and I’m not his biggest fan either. But if something has a history and an importance, then I think it’s worth taking time to understand it.” W S KRAFTWERK UNCOVERED haven’t used anything musically from Kraftwerk, but I kind of transformed the idea and made music.” Having listened deeply to the music, has Schwalm come away with some new insights into Kraftwerk’s methods? “Yes, I have. When you listen to Kraftwerk, and you keep listening to it, you find lots of different ideas in there. It’s not just the appearance of the music, it’s not just that it’s electronic music, there’s much more happening inside. Also it’s strange to see how this music was seen as, or referred to as, computer music, because when you put it into a computer, it runs out of synch. This is really interesting. It just doesn’t sound like it’s very precise. They were working with tape machines and playing by hand, so it’s more human.” P op music, it seems, once a disposable commodity made to entertain thrill-seeking teenagers for the precious year or two before they turned into adults, is becoming classical music repertoire. Certain back catalogues have, over the years, gradually been elevated in status. Maybe The Bootleg Beatles and Bjorn Again were the pioneers in this respect, taking great pains to replicate the music they and and their audiences loved but couldn’t hear in the flesh anymore. There have also been attempts to recast certain popular music scores in other genres. Slovenian headcases Laibach made a compelling case for the process by covering the whole of The Beatles’ ‘Let It Be’ album in 1988. Dread Zeppelin’s cod reggae take on Led Zeppelin was surprising successful, as was the Easy All Stars’ ‘Dub Side Of The Moon’ and ‘Radiodread’. Electronic obscurists Globo pulled apart The Fall’s ‘This Nation’s Saving Grace’ for an album in 2008 and Scanner has recently tackled the Joy Division back catalogue in a classical context. Does J Peter Schwalm have a theory why the concept is gaining traction? “Maybe it’s the answer to remixing and pop music,” he says. “But it’s not focused on the simple idea, it’s focused on the complexity and isn’t worried about making it more complex. A pop music remix takes one melody and makes it as simple as possible, so people can digest it even more easily than the original song, and uses a rhythm that people can dance to. Using this idea with a contemporary music ensemble like Icebreaker, it’s really focusing on the interesting side of the music, and maybe underlining how modern this music can be and how there are elements of the original that are still up to date.” Drawing the modern listeners’ attention to aspects that might have been missed in the original pop rush, perhaps? “Yes, it’s taking the spirit of the minimal character of Kraftwerk’s music, then taking little bits and pieces, and making different lengths of loops, and making something that is a complex piece. Because even if it’s minimal music, it can be complex. So this was the first idea I had, the first connection, and then there is the sound itself and the work of digging deeper into the original.” “It’s the post-war industrial area,” says Schwalm. “Germany was destroyed in the war, and it was built up again, but with really ugly houses. It’s quite depressing, actually. It stands for the post-war German culture in a way, the ‘Wirtschaftwunder’ [the ‘economic wonder’] and Germany rising up again as an industrial power. So it’s about industry and how the sound of Kraftwerk was the sound of that work beat.” At the time of writing, the first rehearsals for the ‘Kraftwerk Uncovered’ shows are yet to happen. Icebreaker will have only two days to get it nailed when they do start rehearsing and, right now, Schwalm hasn’t even finished the scores. He has developed the pieces by listening to certain songs and “doing treatments” with his equipment, such as live sampling and multi-effects. The first sketches that Sophie Clements heard were played on synthesisers and loops. Schwalm has since changed the instrumentation, reassigning parts and creating a version for the MIDI instruments that Icebreaker will be playing. “This was really changing the music again,” says Schwalm. “Sophie got used to me composing with the electronic sounds, and then I started cebreaker’s Kraftwerk performances working with MIDI sounds, like will be accompanied by a short film saxophone, violin and cello sounds, and made by British video artist Sophie she realised the feel of the music was Clements. Her work, which has been changing again. It was quite stressful for shown in museums and galleries her. She had to follow this and imagine all over the world, combines what the ensemble would sound like. photography, animation and footage in Still, until we have the first rehearsals, ways that are often witty and always none of us knows exactly how it will visually arresting. She has also worked sound.” with Scanner, a musician who, like J Peter Schwalm, is defining a new kind The rest of the world will find out when of post-classical, post-electronic music Icebreaker and Schwalm tour the that has one foot in all-out populism project throughout the first half of 2014. and the other in the avant garde traditions (if that’s not an oxymoron) of the minimalist composers and sound The first ‘Kraftwerk Uncovered: A artists of the 20th century. Sophie Future Past’ performance is on 24 Clements’ Kraftwerk film has been January at the Science Museum IMAX inspired by the area and the era the Theatre in London. More info at group are from. www.icebreakerkraftwerk.co.uk I GARY NUMAN GETS ELECTRONIC SOUND MAKE SURE YOU DO TOO JOIN THE MAILING LIST AT www.electronicsound.co.uk/signup WRITERS’ PICKS The Writers’ Picks 2013 was the year that Electronic Sound arrived – and what a year it was. Kraftwerk live in London, new albums from Daft Punk, Boards Of Canada and Depeche Mode, and opportunities to put Karl Bartos and Gary Numan on the cover. So what did our esteemed writers think made the year oscillate so wildly and what are they looking forward to in 2014? Read all about it… WRITERS’ PICKS DAVID STUBBS 2013’s tide brought in another wealth of myriad treasures, without some overarching, tsunami-like movement. But then, as EDM continues to demonstrate, do we want that? Diverse pleasures included LE1F’s ‘Fly Zone’ mixtape, METAMONO’s ‘With The Compliments Of Nuclear Physics’ debut album, as well as their always brilliant live shows, and ARCHIE PELAGO’s ‘Sly Gazebo’ EP. Predictions? The revival of the HÖRSPIEL, or radio play, a German concept briefly practised in Britain by Delia Derbyshire and Barry Bermange. Felix Kubin and Matthew Herbert should put their heads together on that one. GEORGE BASS My highlight of 2013 has to be going to Warp Records to listen to the new BOARDS OF CANADA album before it was released. I’ve been a BoC nut since 2001, when I heard ‘Music Has The Right To Children’ while catching hypothermia in a Welsh village. I’d never have thought that, 12 years later, a) the human race would still be here, and b) the lovely Leah at Warp would arrange for me to visit their swanky Kentish Town office, walk past the glass doors etched with ‘Tomorrow’s Harvest’ artwork, and hear the Sandisons’ apocalyptic puzzle in full. As for 2014, anything on HYPERDUB is going to be getting me excited. FAT ROLAND JON HOPKINS’ triumphant, Kaoss Pad-tweaking tour twiddled my knobs big-time. He even turned a sudden sound outage into one of 2013’s most crowd-unifying moments. I hereby award him a Fat Roland Award, which is the equivalent of, like, 10,000 Mercury Prizes or something. As for 2014, the big question is this: if artists keep hopping from PLANET MU to NINJA TUNE (FaltyDL, Machinedrum, Raffertie), who the flipping flip is going to be releasing that new APHEX TWIN album? NGAIRE RUTH There are too few women producers, so it’s smart to pay close attention to anything MICACHU gets involved in for 2014. Over the last year or so, she’s released a second Micachu And The Shapes album and worked with Matthew Herbert as part of THE NEW BBC RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP, as well as collaborating with urban artist TIRZAH, who is another one to watch. Whatever she does next is guaranteed to be stamped with her off-kilter beats, humour and the type of “what happens if I do this?” forward thinking that takes electronic music to a higher place. NEIL MASON This year’s highlight? Hands down, POLLY SCATTERGOOD’s ‘Arrows’ long-player. It’s such a gobsmacker, I think she might be a bit witchy, weaving spells into a heady musical brew that makes me feel giddy just thinking about it. Being an 80s buff, I’m hoping 2014 brings a right fuss over the 30th anniversary of FRANKIE GOES TO HOLLYWOOD riding roughshod over everything. The thrilling double vinyl of ‘Welcome To The Pleasuredome’ gives ‘Dare’ a run in the importance stakes if you ask me. ANDREW HOLMES Much as one hates to fetishise objects, I’m making an exception for JEFF MILLS’ ‘Jungle Planet’ release. It comes as an eminently strokeable black cube in which nestles a USB of the album, as well as PDFs explaining the inevitable narrative. Apparently only 400 were made; certainly they sold out in the time it took me to complete my order. Still, having missed out on Kraftwerk tickets earlier in the year, I felt as though I was owed a little early-worm luck. I’ve enjoyed 2013’s DARK TECHNO so much that I’m hoping for some more of the same in 2014, though wouldn’t be unhappy seeing increased bpms as well. CHI MING LAI OMD released their best album in 30 years with ‘English Electric’, but my moment of 2013 was VILE ELECTRODES supporting them at Cologne E-Werk. Andy McCluskey told me that they got the gig partly due to him reading something I wrote about them, so it was a really proud moment for me. For 2014, I hope CURXES finally get round to releasing their debut album – they’re like Depeche Mode being eaten by Siouxsie! BETHAN COLE 2013 was all about seeing DAFT PUNK achieve world domination and still actively resist becoming part of the tawdry world of celebrity. It brought back memories of when I interviewed the pair in 1994, but I was also very saddened by the loss of Daft Punk collaborator and house music legend ROMANTHONY in May. There was some brilliant pop music from RUDIMENTAL and CHVRCHES this year too, and I got into JAMES BLAKE and JON HOPKINS – although I was rather late to the party! Looking ahead to 2014, I’m going to very interested to hear the forthcoming SOLANGE KNOWLES album. PAUL CONNOLLY Ferreting out great, unheralded electronic music is a deep, deep joy. This year, Sweden provided two magnificently ignored albums, SHADOW SHADOW’s ‘Riviera’ and HENRIC DE LA COUR’s ‘Mandrills’. If the latter was a gothic, melody-soused tribute to 80s electronica, the former was a resolutely modern take on lush, synthesised, downbeat melodrama. In the electro ballad ‘100001’, Shadow Shadow provided the best song of the year. 2014? Listen out for FRIDA SUNDEMO. VADER EVADER A bit niche, but I was very excited to discover the Barcelona based DOMESTICA label, which specialises in re-releases of rare electro, synth wave and new romantic stuff. Listen to ARTIFICIAL ORGANS’ ‘Practiced Grace’ on Soundcloud and remind yourself why the early stuttering forays into electronica were so exciting. For 2014, my eyes are on the following labels, all of which do everything right: LA FORME LENTE, MANUAL MUSIC, KOMPAKT, ROMANCE MODERNE and IRREGULAR LABEL. Electronica’s never been so alive. WRITERS’ PICKS TOM VIOLENCE I was lucky enough to get tickets for two of the KRAFTWERK nights at the Tate Modern in London in February. For me, the performance of ‘Radio-Activity’ personified the band’s combination of mournful nostalgia and sci-fi futurism, while ‘Tour De France’ provided a complete contrast of sleek techno workouts. Elsewhere, the recent confluence of pagan, bass-driven hauntology reached a crescendo with THE HAXAN CLOAK’s stunning second album, ‘Excavation’. With rich pickings from the likes of DEMDIKE STARE, HACKER FARM, IX TAB and FOREST SWORDS, and the recent OUTER CHURCH compilation coming up close behind, this is a proving a rich seam which I’m hoping will continue to be mined well into 2014. SAM SMITH As someone who regularly watches horror movies full of monsters popping out of wardrobes and the like, I’ve found that I genuinely enjoy being surprised by ridiculous things. With that in mind, I’d say my highlight of 2013 was hearing ‘Come & Get It’ by SELENA GOMEZ and properly loving it. Looking ahead to 2014, I can only hope that THE AVALANCHES might be inspired by Boards Of Canada’s return and bloody release something. VIK SHIRLEY One track I fell completely in love with this year was BIBIO’s ‘À Tout À L’Heure’, taken from his seventh studio album, ‘Silver Wilkinson’. Such a beautiful piece, which combined his electro-folk sound with exquisite melodies, a fluid bassline and a festival of rhythms. A truly special moment. Looking to 2014, I’m really excited about the new SBTRKT album. If the 2011 debut is anything to go by, it should be a corker! PAUL BROWNE 2013 served up some fine musical moments, including OMD’s triumphant return with ‘English Electric’, while new contenders such as CHVRCHES and AUSTRA continued to deliver quality tunes. The year also saw Japan’s technopop trio PERFUME make their UK debut. As for 2014, I’m particularly keen to hear future releases by sleazy synth masters TRUST, as well as delving into the emerging next generation of electro pop outfits, such as the wonderful GIRL ONE & THE GREASE GUNS. ANDY THOMAS With a second GROUP RHODA outing and an album with MAX BROTMAN (on the brilliant Dark Entries label), MARA BARENBAUM impressed with a slightly darker take on her detached avant-pop. She also remixed one of the tracks on an ASPHODELLS long-player that managed to reference John Betjeman, AR Kane and Neu!. Krautrock continued to inform some of the best electronic music, with one of the highlights being MUSICCARGO’s ‘Harmonie’ on the prolific Emotional Response imprint. And among some deep reissues, the standouts included the Balearic exotica of FINIS AFRICAE’s ‘A Last Discovery’ and the African electronics of WILLIAM ONYEABOR’s ‘Who Is William Onyeabor?’. DANNY TURNER My favourite album of 2013 has to be FRONT LINE ASSEMBLY’s ‘Echogenetic’. I’d fallen out of love, but that was the mother of reprisals. My tastes are pretty varied, so I would also recommend albums by SUB FOCUS (‘Torus’), JOHN FOXX & THE MATHS (‘Evidence’), IAMX (‘The Unified Field’) and JON HOPKINS (‘Immunity’). I also thought DAVID BOWIE’s ‘The Next Day’ was his best since ‘Scary Monsters’. Next year, I’m looking forward to the ‘Echogenetic’ rework and a new NOISE UNIT album. HEIDEGGER SMITH FUCK BUTTONS’ ‘Slow Focus’ was excellent, JON HOPKINS’ ‘Immunity’ should have won the Mercury prize, and it was a shame that I lost Richard D James’ laptop when I borrowed it to update my Facebook, because that new APHEX TWIN album would have been great. For 2014, I have a project in mind that involves a soldering iron, a Moog Taurus bass synth pedal and several members of Her Majesty’s Government. It’s like ‘The Human Centipede’, but with synthesisers and politicians. And I’m also hoping for a CONSOLIDATED reunion. I’m almost certain that neither of these aspirations will transpire. #FML BILL BRUCE 2013 delivered great new music from VILE ELECTRODES, GARY NUMAN, KARL BARTOS, MARSHEAUX and PERFUME, among others. I thoroughly enjoyed writing about many of my heroes, including YELLO, THE RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP and DEPECHE MODE, as well as creating a LEGO Karl Bartos and seeing Human League and Heaven 17 legend MARTYN WARE meet synth-mad JASON BRADBURY from ‘The Gadget Show’. My biggest highlight remains contributing to Electronic Sound. May it go from strength to strength in 2014. It’s been a privilege, folks. MARK ROLAND The KARL BARTOS album, ‘Off The Record’ was excellent. He was the perfect cover star for the first issue of Electronic Sound. Bartos’ old pals KRAFTWERK live at the Tate Modern was a three-dimensional exercise in legacy management which I was very pleased to have witnessed, and the first LEAF – the London Electronic Arts Festival – with THE RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP was pretty special, too. My albums of 2013 included corkers by DAFT PUNK, FACTORY FLOOR, JON HOPKINS and JOHN FOXX, but there were so many more. 2014? That new Kraftwerk album, obviously. Hahahahaha! Seriously though, I’ll be anticipating anything on BUREAU B. And an album from DAVIDGE, due out in February, has just glued itself onto my turntable… PUSH Never meet your heroes? Bollocks. Spending a day with MARTYN WARE was certainly a highlight of my year, and what a top fella he turned out to be. I’m spoilt for choice picking my favourite album of 2013 – POLLY SCATTERGOOD, FACTORY FLOOR, EMIKA, CLOCKWORK and HUSKY RESCUE are all contenders – but it’s probably between THE FIELD’s ‘Cupid’s Head’ and FLOORPLAN’s ‘Paradise’ (Floorplan being Detroit legend Robert Hood). I loved NINA KRAVIZ’s “Mr Jones” EP and ABIGAIL WYLES’ ‘Mantra’ single too – and I’ll lay any money you want that electronic soulstress Abigail Wyles will make big waves when her debut album drops next year. You heard it here first. ALBUM REVIEWS Be Home’ containing an explicit reference to Christmas itself. A tossed-off version of ‘God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen’ added on the 12-inch single didn’t really count. Nonetheless, the EP has become something of a Yuletide standard round our house ever since – and I’ll happily wager any money you like that ‘Snow Globe’ will too. With ‘Snow Globe’, Erasure have achieved the seemingly impossible. They’ve crafted a decent Christmas record. The reason is simple. They are believers. It really isn’t a stretch to imagine Andy Bell loving Christmas ERASURE Snow Globe Mute The synthpop superduo get their Yuletide mojo on for a collection of electronic classics new and old Once a festive season staple, the Christmas album had fallen out of favour with “credible” artists by the end of the 1980s, the concept being maintained by just a few shameless pop stalwarts. Critically, it had become the height of naffhood; expressing sentiments of such saccharine levels that they would induce a diabetic coma. The Christmas record deserved to be greeted with nothing but cynicism for it was itself the most cynical of gestures, which coming from a music industry not renowned for its generous open-heartedness is really saying something. In recent years, a few plucky electronic artists have attempted to resurrect the notion of the Yuletide song, but even the best have tried to negotiate the cheese minefield by steeping the whole thing in irony. Hurts’ downcast ‘All I Want For Christmas (Is New Year’s Day)’ or Dragonette’s thrillingly catty ‘Merry Xmas (Says Your Text Message)’, for example. If any act can resurrect the Christmas record with the right blend of sugar and spice, it has to be Erasure. Their previous festive outing, the wonderful ‘Crackers International’ EP in 1988, was a surprisingly coy affair, with only the sublime ‘She Won’t and all the trimmings, but there is something truly wonderful about Vince Clarke, electronic music’s most taciturn songsmith, embracing the festive season. Within every cynic is an idealist wishing to be let out. So Bell provides the tinsel and Clarke the twinkly lights. ‘Snow Globe’ is also a supremely confident record. Bell’s voice has matured from its early wavering reediness and now encompasses a wide range of shades and colours, while Clarke has blurred the lines between his soft synths and his arsenal of vintage instruments to craft a sound that is both of the moment and somehow timeless. Of the new material, ‘Bells Of Love’, ‘Make It Wonderful’ and the springy, galloping disco of ‘Loving Man’ and ‘There’ll Be No Tomorrow’ are as good as anything Erasure released during what was arguably their purple patch, between ‘The Circus’ and ‘Wild!’. And it couldn’t be more Christmassy if it was delivered by a singing reindeer jumper. Amid a strong set of original compositions are a number of perennial standards, all given the Erasure treatment. ‘Silent Night’ is delivered with a tremulous ambient piety, ‘The Christmas Song’ sounds like a duet between R2-D2 and Dean Martin, and the album closes with a cooing interpretation of ‘Silver Bells’. Only the single, a cover of Steeleye Span’s ‘Gaudete’, threatens to pitch things perilously close to ‘A Very Moogy Christmas’. It’s a sort of Radio Fab chart-pleaser that would have Alan Partridge singing along in his Rover Vitesse hatchback. Even Ken Bruce would blush. Erasure have no credibility to lose, though. They aren’t trendy, they aren’t arch, they are simply pop with a big exclamation mark at the end. Like Andy Bell’s spiritual mentors ABBA, they operate beyond the normal realms of critical or commercial comprehension. As such, there is a tremendous freedom to ‘Snow Globe’. If you play it and your relatives sneer, you should thumb your nose at them, for they surely have no Christmas in their heart. BILL BRUCE ALBUM REVIEWS three days on clunky recording equipment. A major turning point in propulsive, moody electronica, John Carpenter’s soundtrack for ‘Assault On Precinct 13’ wasn’t available until the French label Record Makers put it on CD in 2004. There it has lingered until now, with the Death Waltz imprint giving it the release it deserves: a deluxe immortalisation of 180gsm vinyl in red and vanilla, a wink to the film’s darkest and most pivotal scene. Built from five themes that imagine South Central as a maze of drums and synths, JOHN CARPENTER Assault On Precinct 13 Death Waltz A fabulous deluxe reissue of the landmark 1970s electronic score John Carpenter’s 1976 thriller about a cop station under siege was a game changer. First film to present a murderer who is as courageous as the police chief hero. First film to focus on pistol silencers. First film to show us the consequences of letting your little girl go alone to the ice cream truck. First film to feature a bare bones electronic score, one that the director hashed out in the ‘Precinct 13’ score is more than just an artefact. Forget this is a soundtrack and listen to those beats, like something from a futuristic voodoo ceremony. Ice Cube would later tell Carpenter that “The beat always comes first”, which must have justified the three long days the director spent constructing it, resetting machines that couldn’t cope with the drum program. You can hear the sweat when it first weighs in on ‘Main Title’, all ticking cymbals, thudding kicks, and those glowering keyboard chords in a four-bar rotation, as predictable as they are empowering. ‘Wrong Flavour’ ties together a pulse and Radiophonic Workshop sound effects, well suited to the story’s grim inciting incident, while the steady thump of ‘Well’s Fight’ is like the drums in ‘King Kong’, deadly and tribal. I’m not saying Carpenter fathered trance, but the mileage he gets from his ultra-simple formula may have put an idea into some Belgian producer’s head. The simplicity of ‘Precinct 13’ is what makes it timeless – the recycling of themes normally associated with film scores here feels necessary, like it’s a dance seveninch. The less Carpenter does, the more cinematic it becomes and the clearer each of his characters seems. ‘Lawson’s Revenge’ is a 60-second high C, the theme for the Street Thunder gang, while the bass-heavy sting and single arpeggio on ‘Napoleon Wilson’ are the perfect intro for the quipping prisoner hero. On ‘Julie’, the reappearance of an earlier lounge motif sets her up as a counterpart to the Austin Stoker character, while the eerie music boxes on ‘Targets/Ice Cream Man On Edge’ take the street punks from sinister to ‘Silent Hill’ scary. It’s all wrapped up in the perfect bow of ‘Walking Out’, a twist on the slower theme that cements the bromance between the cop and his convict ally. ‘Assault On Precinct 13’ might seem like a trainspotter-only item at first glance – a score from a seldom screened cult film – but Death Waltz have rolled out a long red carpet to acknowledge what a milestone in electronic music it is. Beyond the cleaned-up cues and blood red vinyl are some fantastic treats: a fold-out poster, notes from actor Austin Stoker, notes from ‘Moon’ composer Clint Mansell and notes from John Carpenter himself, who listened to this pressing and gave it his approval. There’s no higher compliment can be paid to this lavish restoration of the director’s finest musical achievement; four bass chords and choppy, ticking beats that would outdo the Hollywood Symphony Orchestra and should get all future knob-twiddlers thinking. GEORGE BASS ‘Nag, Nag, Nag’ and ‘Red Mecca’. After punk became a yawning bore, the dystopian vocals and miserable experimentalism of ‘Red Mecca’ must have been on every student stereo in the country. ‘#8385’ joins them post-‘Mecca’, however, after their genius tape-splicer Chris Watson split to work for Tyne Tees Television and for, er, Bill Oddie’s ‘Back In The USA’. In retrospect, Watson’s departure left the Cabs in a difficult place, as an “experiment within pop” (copyright Richard H Kirk) and label mates to The Human League (Mark CABARET VOLTAIRE #8385 (Collected Works 1983 – 1985) Mute Hench box set of goodies from the Sheffield pioneers’ mid-period This is what the rave children rebelled against. They fought against the 1980s industrialism, with its lo-fi rhythms, real instruments sliced into strange dubby exclamations, and lofty artistic pretensions reflected in titles like ‘Why Kill Time (When You Can Kill Yourself)’. The rave generation, of which I am one, ditched all that in favour of short, sharp, highlighteryellow bursts of medicated exotica. An Altern-8 reality of sequenced digitalism. It’s rave that still speaks to today’s music makers, through the likes of Rudimental and Disclosure and their sharp house music. So how does this massive Cabaret Voltaire box set sound to modern ears? With its completist collection of mid-80s albums, 12-inches, DVDs and unreleased material, does ‘#8385’ just serve a dedicated fan base, or has it a wider relevance for the post-noughties coiffured kid planning a Goa trip on a Google Hangout while BBMing selfies at a Martin Garrix gig? Talk to Cabaret Voltaire fans now and they will mythologise the Rough Trade era of II) and Culture Club. According to the mythology, it had some of their previous fans scratching their heads, while not quite engaging the dancefloor enough to ensure sustained chart success – and this at a time when others embraced critical and commercial success more effortlessly. Joy Division into New Order and David Byrne’s house-burning appeal, for instance. Voltaire were much more volatile. You can hear it here. The rhythms sound awkward; lurching subterranean funk Sellotaped together with otherworldy synthesis; bleeps and cymbals almost drowned out by clapping electro on ‘Talking Time’; the sirens of the claustrophobic ‘Diskono’. But they weren’t the art provocateurs they once were, and indeed the politicism of their earlier work is dialled down in favour of MTV sheen. Were they thinking of the discos? Living room stereos? The tellybox? In any case, the messiness, the scrapes and the parps, such as the industrial clangs that pepper ‘Just Fascination’, work the ears and there’s a satisfying dirtiness to the basslines. Of the two most interesting studio albums here, ‘Crackdown’ and ‘Micro-Phonies’, ‘Crackdown’ is the lesser of the two. It seems unable to decide between the darkness of the 1970s and the sequenced order of the future. ‘Animation’ is mutated Donna Summer, ‘Over And Over’ has a real Ian Curtis posture, and ‘Theme From Doublevision’ is all a bit Eno. ‘Micro-Phonies’ sets out its stall more assuredly in a time yet to come – and no more so than with the sample-heavy ‘Do Right’. The echoing reggae of ‘Digital Rasta’ (awful title) has a detuned feel that significantly predates similar IDM efforts and the insistent energy of ‘James Brown’ can be heard in recent albums by Dam-Funk. And is that a touch of LCD Soundsystem in the staccato synth attitude of ‘Sensoria’? It’s the ‘Micro-Phonies’ album that will speak most to the coiffured gig kids and ex-ravers like me. The track lengths on the ‘Drinking Gasoline’ 12-inch collection are more naturally suited to the Cabs (note the excellent ‘Kino’ and the sax-stifling ‘Big Funk’) and their 1985 Virgin swansong, ‘The Covenant, The Sword And The Arm Of The Lord’, perhaps has a sense of going through the motions – especially on the chart-by-numbers contractual obligation ‘I Want You’. By now, the group’s transition was complete and their experimentalism was more knowing, more controlled. The samples are polished and gleaming, the twilight murk of their previous work forgotten. Cabaret Voltaire reached for a distant future and, although they didn’t fully achieve their vision, ‘#8385’ documents their attempt during the period 1983 to 1985. The material here has serious relevance to house, to rave, to IDM. No yellow bursts of medicated exotica, but this Cabs era reminds us that 1990s dance music in all its forms was birthed by Sheffield steel – not by rave sticks, but by girders. JOHNNY MOBIUS ALBUM REVIEWS ACTRESS Ghettoville Ninja Tune It sounds like Darren J Cunningham is calling time on the Actress name – and he’s going out with a growl ‘Ghettoville’, according to the press notes, is the “bleached-out and black-tinted conclusion of the Actress image”. Which – ooh – sounds like a hint to us. The notes are signed “RIP Music” by Actress himself and contain such nuggets as “Where the demands of writing caught the artist slumped and reclined, devoid of any soul…” and “The machines have turned to stone, data reads like an obituary to its user…”, so you’d be forgiven for thinking Darren J Cunningham is a bit fed up with the Actress lark. Might even have considered giving it up. After all, what’s a techno pioneer to do when his machines have turned to stone? Accordingly, there is a weight that hangs over ‘Ghettoville’. Cunningham hasn’t sounded this gloomy since 2008’s ‘Hazyville’, the album that served notice of his singular talent for blurring the lines between IDM, techno and dubstep. He followed that with ‘Splazsh’ in 2010 and ‘R.I.P.’ in 2012, and it was those two long-players that drew him alongside the likes of Four Tet and Burial as one of electronica’s biggest stars, the kind whose next records are eagerly hyped way in advance of their release. Perhaps it’s a position that did not rest easy with him. Just as Four Tet has retreated from the chill-friendly indie-electronica on which he made his name, Cunningham has dispensed with the melodies that, while often angular and disguised, were very much a part of his last two albums. Virtually everything on ‘Splazsh’ and ‘R.I.P.’ sounds positively perky next to the claustrophobic soundtrack dynamics of ‘Forgiven’, the opener here, and if you’re waiting for things to brighten up later then you’d best have a good book to read. that Cunningham has pitched everything down, down, down, taking the music into hazy, sub-narcotic depths. There’s a ferocious and monolithic sense of purpose, only leavened by the appearance of some almost pretty chords on ‘Birdcage’, while the glitchy micro-melodies of ‘Time’ recall ‘Chiastic Slide’-era Autechre. This is still an Actress album, though. Cunningham cannot help but at least nod to the dancefloor, and much of ‘Ghettoville’ sounds as though he’s repurposed a diet of early 90s electro, fattening it up and slowing it down. OK, so ‘Corner’ sounds too fattened-up – turgid, even – but ‘Rims’ is much better. Imagine Drexciya played at half speed and that’s ‘Rims’: as deep as you’d expect if you’re invoking a Drexciya comparison, but forbidding as all hell. ‘Contagious’, meanwhile, is an absolute juggernaut of a tune, unswerving in its belief that it is the heaviest, most sinister and brooding muthafucka on the block. It’s like being crushed by breezeblocks and slowed, chanting voices add to the sense so it seems a fitting way to go out here, and what comes across most forcefully is a sense of the artist reconnecting with what inspired him in the first place. Either that or he’s raiding the archives, using old ideas, clearing the decks for a next phase. By now, the album has lost its shape somehow. Or seems in search of a new one, which it eventually finds in the reconstructed hip hop of the final trio of tracks. Hip hop was an early touchstone for Cunningham, In the end, ‘Ghettoville’ may not be the most listenable of everything Cunningham has put his name to so far – that honour goes to the brace of ‘Splazsh’ and ‘R.I.P.’. It may not be the most focused. For that, you should try ‘Hazyville’. But it will probably be the most polarising and is, without a doubt, the most fascinating. ANDREW HOLMES in their own little bubbles, each with their own characteristic sounds, fashions and dancing. And in the early part of the decade, at the crossroads of western Europe in Belgium, a DJ called Ronny Harmsen (aka Fat Ronny) was pioneering a style that would later become known as new beat. Bridging new wave acts like Siouxsie And The Banshees, PiL and Suicide with eurobeat and synthpop, Fat Ronny interspersed his slow motion 100 bpm mixes with film scores and jazz pieces. It was an unusual sound, diametrically opposed to the mainstream VARIOUS ARTISTS The Sound Of Belgium La Musique Fait La Force A quality bumper package of 80s new beat and 90s techno classics Anyone with even a passing interest in dance music knows how a group of London soul DJs known as The Special Branch invented modern-day clubbing in 1988. After experiencing the joys of electronic music and ecstasy in Ibiza, Danny Rampling started Shoom at the Fitness Centre in Southwark, Paul Oakenfold opened Spectrum at Heaven, and the rest, as they say, is history. Well, yes, it is, but only because that particular version of history was writen by the UK media and has been endlessly rehashed ever since. While it’s important to recognise the truly massive impact of acid house, in reality it was just one – albeit explosive – part of a much bigger story. A story that had been steadily unfolding in a number of places across the planet throughout the 1980s. From Dallas to Goa, from Rimini to Frankfurt, electronic music scenes existed disco and pop played in most Belgian clubs at the time. In 1985, as Ronny’s fame grew, he moved from small clubs like Scandals to Antwerp’s newly opened Ancienne Belgique, but his residency at the 2,000 capacity venue was cut short due to drug problems. His fellow DJ at the club, Marc Grouls, had picked up on Ronny’s style, however, and when Grouls famously played the 45 rpm ‘Flesh’ by industrial/EBM act A Split Second at 33 +8, the sound of this fresh style of music was cemented. Other clubs like Prestige and the legendary Boccaccio in Destelbergen soon followed; Sven Van Hees and Paul Ward gave the music a platform on their Liaisons Dangereuses radio show; and by 1987 new beat tracks were making regular appearances in the Belgian Top 10. New beat had truly become the sound of Belgium. Which brings us to this compilation. Designed as an accompaniment to Jozef Deville’s documentary of the same title, ‘The Sound Of Belgium’ is an expansive, four-CD collection covering not just the major hits and landmark records, but also tracks (played by Fat Ronny and others) that helped to shape the Belgian sound. CD1 kicks off with Trans Volta’s wonderful 1978 hit ‘Disco Computer’ before taking in, among other things, Birmingham post-punkers The Au Pairs, EBM stalwarts The Neon Judgement and Front 242, the Italo disco influenced Public Relations, and ambient master Klaus Schulze. CD2 meanwhile concentrates on what was perhaps the golden era of new beat, a time when slow grooves, porno samples and EBM hooks ruled the roost. The highlights include HNO3’s heavenly ‘Doughnut Dollies’, The Erotic Dissidents’ ‘Move Your Ass’, Confetti’s dancefloor destroying ‘The Sound Of C’, Neon’s Masters C & J-sampling ‘Voices’, and Rhythm Device’s ridiculously bombastic ‘Acid Rock’. But the Belgian sound wasn’t just about new beat. As Renaat Vandepapeliere, the charismatic boss of R&S Records says, “New beat gave us a platform – and it was from there that we could really push things forward”. And as the 1980s came to a close, the more light-hearted aspects were left behind as new influences from acid house were incorporated and new beat morphed into the rave-conquering sound of Belgian techno. With their irresistibly catchy hooks, thunderous kicks and dark, ominious atmospherics, tracks like Lhasa’s ‘The Attic’, T-99’s ‘Anasthasia’, Outlander’s ‘Vamp’ and ‘Cubes’ by Modular Expansion – all of which are on CD3 – dominated dancefloors across Europe in the early 1990s. On a trippier tip, ‘Age Of Love’ by Age Of Love, released in 1990 on the Diki imprint, helped crystalise the early trance sound and is now considered one of the most important releases of that decade. The trance vibe continues on CD4 with choice cuts by Push, Emmanuel Top and Cherrymoon Trax, alongside techno classics like CJ Bolland’s epic ‘Carmargue’ and Frank De Wulf’s era-defining mix of ‘Golden Girls’. There’s a lot here and a lot of it is very high quality stuff. ‘The Sound Of Belgium’ is the sound of a small country that beats with a big musical heart and has made a huge, absolutely indispensable contribution to electronic music. Long may it continue. DAVE MOTHERSOLE ALBUM REVIEWS L.B. DUB CORP Unknown Origin Ostgut Ton Dubby collection of dancefloor tunes enlivened by Benjamin Zephaniah Luke Slater has been a name on the techno circuit since the early 1990s and is responsible for some of the genre’s smartest mutations. His albums for the great and lamented GPR label, in particular ‘My Yellow Wise Rug’ (with its of-the-moment autostereogram optical illusion cover) and ‘The Four Cornered Room’, helped to define the so-called IDM movement – a name cooked up in the USA to describe the outcrop of techno created by mostly British experimenters who produced music that used the rhythms and sounds of the dancefloor but was thoughtful and reflective. The roster at GPR (which also included the likes of Beaumont Hannant and Andrew Lagowski), often seemed to be engaged in a kind of sonic arms war with the artists at rival labels such as Warp (whose ‘Artificial Intelligence’ compilations did much to popularise the “intelligent” strain), resulting in them continually leapfrogging one another to produce records more beautiful and atmospheric than the last. The winner was the listener. Slater went to record a couple of albums for Mute in the later 1990s. These were harder affairs, technoid and sci-fi with a sense of edginess, yet always tuneful and memorable. ‘Freek Funk’ and ‘Wireless’ had a filmic quality to them. It might have been the photographic covers, looking for all the world like stills from cool movies you’d want to see, but there was an urgency to the beats and the atmospheres which captured that pre-millennial anxiety everyone was keen on as the decade wore on and out. The third Mute album, ‘Alright On Top’, was a shocker for its singing (from The Aloof’s Ricky Barrow), and was probably an attempted land grab for some chart action, although it retained Slater’s production edge. with droning synths in a key of their own choosing filling in the gaps, making the whole thing feel airless and claustrophobic. The far more dub-normal sound of ‘L.B.’s Dub’ meanwhile feels oddly void, and it’s a sensation that never quite goes away for the duration of the record. And it’s entirely possible that this is precisely the point, of course, to create an unsettling mood, one where you are reminded constantly of the idea that is driving the project. This album, then, released not as Luke Slater nor using his Planetary Assault Systems brand but nudged out under his lesser known L.B. Dub Corp alias, is an altogether different proposition. Its main point of difference is its focus on dub sounds, and at times ‘Unknown Origin’ comes on like an Orb record with pumped up bpms and the fecund soundscapes of an imagined Africa. It’s an Africa as seen through a lens of Jamaican dub, and sprinkled with some Italo piano over an unyielding drum machine beat. “Look to Africa” intones a voice on ‘Nearly Africa’. What does it mean? I’m reminded of The Shamen’s ‘Boss Drum’ album, which was their attempt to remind techno’s pop wastrels of the origins of all this dancing about outdoors in large, celebratory groups, off your crumpets on nature’s very own MDMA. create a hybrid which tells its own story of the origins of dance – of all of us, perhaps – through the exploration and collision of different production techniques and sounds. The best of it is to be found in the set’s closing track, the driving pulse that is ‘Roller’, and in ‘I Have A Dream’, which is basically a vehicle for an excellent and pretty funny Benjamin Zephaniah poem. “The time is coming when all people, regardless of colour or class, will have at least one Barry Manilow record,” says Zephaniah at one point. In ‘Ever And Forever’, Slater’s daring splicing of repetitive house piano figures into the dub tape echo is awkward and oddly dissonant, Pic: Daniel Burman It’s a laudable experiment, to use dub as a root for various techno and house tropes, to ‘Unknown Origin’ is a mixed bag, there’s no doubt about that, but it’s an entertaining and interesting one. MARK ROLAND It’s certainly true that Harold Budd, who was born in 1936, has always been an innovator, way ahead of his time, and has probably not received the full recognition he is due. Various waves of musicians and producers have been inspired by him, including Brian Eno, who produced his first recordings, Bob Dylan and U2 producer Daniel Lanois, Robin Guthrie of the Cocteau Twins and David Sylvian, who released a Budd album called ‘Perhaps’ on his Samadhisound label in 2007. The best introduction to Budd is possibly his HAROLD BUDD Wind In Lonely Fences, 1970 – 2011 All Saints A restrospective snapshot of 40 years of “lovely music” by the ambient innovator Harold Budd says he makes “lovely music” and indeed it is just that: the lulling sound of muted pianos in wide-open spaces, gentle arpeggios, and dreamtime melodies. Poised on the threshold of ambient, avant garde and modern classical, Budd has been influenced by composers like West Coast minimalist Terry Riley and indeterminate music pioneers John Cage and Morton Feldman. He was also moved by the colour field paintings of Mark Rothko. If you want to locate his work in the geography that produced it, Budd grew up in the Mojave Desert and returned to live there later on in his life, and there is an argument to be made that it is this landscape, more than anything else, that has suffused his sound. Sparse, thoughtful and, in places, angelic – he has described it as existentially pretty – it is a music devoid of ego, which seduces with aerated pleasantness rather than bombast. ‘Wind In Lonely Fences’ collects together 40 years of his prolific output between 1970 and 2011, and is an opportunity to immerse yourself in abstraction. 1974 opus, ‘Bismillahi ’Rrahman ’Rrahim’, which is a result of his collaboration with the intellectual saxophonist Marion Brown. It’s the second track on this compilation and is a cumulus of loveliness. The saxophone exhales a kind of gilded somnambulism throughout and there are glimmering accompaniments of synth, like stars twinkling in the sky. All is warm, enveloping and ultimately comforting. This is supremely imagistic music too: listen to ‘The Pearl’, which was Budd’s 1984 collaboration with Eno and Lanois, and the opening resonant/sustained piano notes remind you of ripples on the surface of a pond. ‘A Child In A Sylvan Field’ sounds like wind waving through undulating tall grasses and ‘Ice Floes In Eden’ does make you think of glacial drift, still waters and the crash of vertiginous icebergs. It would be disingenuous to label Budd as solely defined by his “lovely” aesthetics, however. The opening track here, ‘The Oak Of Golden Dreams’, is quite a challenging piece of drone music composed in 1970. It was created using the pentatonic scale on an Indonesian gamelan and begins with a sustained, very synthetic drone that sounds a bit like static electricity and really does defy the digital listener to persevere with it. Maybe starting with this is Budd’s bid to exhibit his more profound side in this retrospective edit of material. There are actually few tracks on this compilation with the archetypal fragrant sweetness you might expect from Budd, but a lot more that demonstrate a kind of oblique contemplation tainted with plaintive melancholy. Two of the high points of ‘Wind In Lonely Fences’ feature Robin Guthrie and his Cocteaus partner Elizabeth Fraser. ‘How Distant Your Heart’ is an interface of Guthrie’s shimmering guitar and Budd’s soft pedal piano, a pining for something lost or far away. It is a picturesque standout track, even for Budd, who is a master of evocation. ‘Ooze Out And Away, Onehow’ has one of those onomatopoeic Cocteau Twins titles and features a whispered, barely tangible vocal from Liz Fraser which eventually breaks out into her usual potent glossolalia, emanating from mirrored surfaces of sound. Fraser’s vocal is a gift and ‘Ooze Out And Away, Onehow’ is one of several tracks here that is worth returning to again and again. Whilst this album is by no means comprehensive – given Budd’s exhaustive output over the last 40 years, how could it be? – it serves as a great introduction to his work, even if it is not perhaps always typical of it. BETHAN COLE Pic: Masao Nakagami ALBUM REVIEWS KOSHEEN Solitude Kosheen/Membran The Bristol trio return with an album that’s big on ideas and big on sound Much-vaunted when they first burst onto the scene in 2000, Bristol three-piece Kosheen almost immediately dented the upper reaches of the UK charts with a series of club-friendly classics such as ‘(Slip & Slide) Suicide’ and ‘Hide U’. Like their almost contemporaries Sneaker Pimps and Morcheeba, Kosheen made downbeat, dub-inflected electronica, but similarly struggled to maintain mainstream momentum. While their first two albums remain critical and commercial favourites, later attempts to adopt a more guitar-led “rock band” sound felt like they were floundering. A subsequent bout of label hopping didn’t help. Not that they haven’t been busy, mind. They have worked as DJs and on a number of solo projects while managing to tour and record consistently as Kosheen. They have continued to release interesting music independently and still have a strong following, despite slipping somewhat under the radar. More than a decade on from their debut, ‘Solitude’ is their fifth studio album and easily one of their best. Impossible to accurately pigeonhole, it blends elements of dark electronica, dubstep, electro, flashes of drum ’n’ bass and even a little two-step. If that sounds like a dog’s dinner, the remarkable thing is how effortless, fresh and coherent ‘Solitude’ feels. Kosheen were always capable of harnessing the same hypnotic, undulating rhythms and timbres as Bristolian trip hop pioneers like Massive Attack without merely being derivative, and if anything this album sees them further refine their sound. This is at heart, a dark ambient electro-pop album. On occasion, like a sort of James Blake for grown-ups but with less of the chilly apprehension and attendant mumbling. It’s almost unfair to try and describe Kosheen by referencing other artists, but they continually draw from such a wide pallet of genres and sonic colours that it’s remarkable it holds together at all. It would be easy to paint ‘Solitude’ as largely mellow and dreamy but, from moment to moment and from track to track there is enough bite and grit to keep your brain engaged and your toes tapping. The new single, ‘Harder They Fall’, is anchored around a spongy, skipping synth bass punctuated by sinister string riffs and is an excellent slice of contemporary neo-noir pop. ‘745’ is a slow, mesmerising chant, while instrumental ‘And Another’ would sit texturally alongside recent works by Jon Hopkins. Equally, Kosheen can casually flip to the mature synthpop sound of ‘Save Your Tears’, then change direction again, so that singer Sian Evans’ voice moves with the same effortless, jazzy grace as Tracey Thorn when set against the drum ’n’ bass undercurrent of ‘Observation’. latest callow youth “producer”, but when it comes to creating a work of substance, experience is clearly the better teacher. Kosheen may just have nipped in with one of the last great albums of 2013. The mainstream will remain enthralled by the BILL BRUCE performed in a deserted mining town in the Russian Arctic, and created a transmedia novel that uses music, text, artwork and various online media channels to tell a story called – spot the theme developing here – ‘Earthbound: Surfing The Apocalypse’. His fondness for experimentation frequently extends to his music itself – and this is certainly true of much of ‘CYCLS’. ‘Quarks’, for instance, sounds like a drum ‘n’ bass track recorded on a pub fruit machine. MENTAL OVERDRIVE CYCLS Love OD Communications Respected Norwegian producer Per Martinsen experiments with notions of the apocalypse You shouldn’t be reading this. You shouldn’t actually be here at all. You should have gone up in a puff of apocalyptic smoke, along with everybody and everything else in the world, on 21 December 2012. Yes, that’s right, the Mayan Prophecy thing. Forgotten about that, hadn’t you? Martinsen has never been one to stick to any particular genre or style, even within the confines of an individual cut. So while ‘Sunstorm’ is a perky, jerky, vaguely Latin-ish, vaguely housey tune, ‘Beaches’ slowly winds itself up into a heady trancer and ‘Damascus’ is a strange brew of bass wobbles and acoustic guitars. Balearic dubstep, anyone? Nothing here is very long – five-and-a-bit minutes tops – and the album sometimes seems quite jumbled as a result. You’ve barely got your brain cells around what’s happening with one track before you’ve been moved on to the next. But then Martinsen doesn’t seem interested in creating music for purists and it’s also worth remembering that this material was originally issued as a series of single tracks. The highlights are perhaps the darker moments. The icy blast that is ‘Liverpool Street’ could be the theme tune to an edgeof-your-seat spy thriller and ‘A Fireball, It Is Red, The Sky Looks Black About It’ is propelled by a fabulously sinister bass synth. ‘A Fireball’ has samples of a US Air Defense Command officer describing a nuclear warhead being fired from a jet fighter and exploding above his head during atomic tests in the skies above the Nevada desert in 1957. He sounds almost ecstatic about what he’s watching, which makes his words all the more chilling. Per Martinsen apparently chose the title ‘CYCLS’ to suggest there’s no absolute deadline to our existence, but rather that everything keeps running around in cycles, just like a vinyl record. Which is a nice idea. That said, ‘A Fireball’ made me google how many nuclear warheads there are in the world right now. Something like 17,000 apparently and almost half of them are actively deployed. If the end isn’t quite yet nigh, that’s perhaps more by luck than judgement. PUSH Per Martinsen, the Mental Overdrive man, first made these tracks available via Bandcamp in the weeks leading up to We’re All Gonna Die Day in 2012. He posted up a new one every Monday, as a sort of countdown to oblivion. Or not, as it turned out. Anyway, to celebrate the fact that most of us are still here, he’s now brought the tracks together on ‘CYCLS’, which is a touch-me-I-really-exist physical release. Let’s hope he’s not tempting fate. From the Norwegian city of Tromsø, the same place as Röyksopp and Biosphere, Martinsen has been making records since 1990. He’s released material on R&S and Smalltown Supersound, as well as his own Love OD imprint, but he’s also been involved in numerous intriguing art projects. He’s created music for installations and old silent movies, Pic: Christian Nilsen ALBUM REVIEWS the minds of several generations of British kids, many of whom were enthralled by the theme tune. Which isn’t, I am very happy to report, to be found on either of these discs. ‘The Doctor Who Theme’ (a Delia Derbyshire masterpiece, make no mistake, despite the fact that the writing credit belongs to Ron Grainer) is wonderful and important, but its sheer ubiquity makes it less interesting than many of the little-heard gems scatted across these two albums. Remastered by late Radiophonic Workshop recruit (cir ca 1988-89) and archivist Mark Ayres, these are re-releases of 1968 and 1975 collections of compositions, most of which were also held together with sticky tape. Literally so. Much of the work here was created with sliced and spliced audio tape, especially on the disc of earlier material. BBC RADIOPHONIC WORKSHOP BBC Radiophonic Workshop The Radiophonic Workshop Music On Vinyl Two re-releases of some of the best output from our most beloved electronic music experimenters We can’t switch on the telly without some reference to ‘Doctor Who’ at the moment. It’s been 50 years, you see. Fifty years since a ropey, under-funded tea-time kids show was first aired, reluctantly let out of Broadcasting House on a stingy budget with no expectation of success. The programme was, famously, held together with Sellotape and re-purposed kitchen utensils. Yet it went on to shape ‘BBC Radiophonic Music’ (doncha just love these utilitarian titles?) showcases the work of Delia Derbyshire, David Cain and John Baker. It opens with interstitial music composed for the local BBC radio station in Sheffield. You have to wonder whether little Martyn Ware and the other Sheffieldbred electronic music pioneers’ ears pricked up when the electronic clanking of licence fee-funded musique concrete came spurting out of the family wireless, and whether therein lie the seeds of ‘Being Boiled’ and ’Nag, Nag, Nag’. Certainly, listeners of a certain age (over 40), whether electronic music fans or devotees of Keane, will find repeated odd sensations of nostalgia sweeping over them when listening to this. It might be the crazed and slightly alarming version of ‘Boys And Girls’ (hmm, didn’t The Human League record a song called that? Yes, Mark, I believe they did…) that does it, swooshing giddily, its sound palette derived from what everyone probably thought must have been the sounds made when hitting spaceships with sonic screwdrivers. Or maybe the almost unbearably jaunty ‘Reading Your Letters’, or ‘Christmas Commercial, which is ‘O Come All Ye Faithful’ performed by cash registers (such satirical bite! The BBC was stuffed with lefties in the 60s, after all). You can hear pre-echoes of every 1970s children’s TV show – that sequenced blurt at the end of ‘Newsround’ is tried out on ‘Sea Sports’ and the school kids’ fave classroom disrupter, a ruler being pinged on the edge of a desk, a sound that cropped up again and again on various theme tunes, is demonstrated in ‘The Frogs’. The second album, ‘The Radiophonic Workshop’, is the work of Dick Mills, Paddy Kingsland and Roger Limb (all of whom are in the current performing incarnation of the Workshop), alongside several other BBC employees of good standing. This collection, which is from 1975, features longer pieces, like the easy listening ‘Geraldine’ by Roger Limb, which sounds like elevator muzik from a particularly aggressive JG Ballard shopping centre, and Malcolm Clarke’s evocative and bubbly ‘Bath Time’. It is, at times, really quite haunting and beautiful. What these two collections represent, as listenable and fun as they undoubtedly are, is a high water mark of British musical invention and improvisation, which squeezed out between the cracks where academic rigour and populist entertainment rubbed up against each other, a position the BBC used to occupy so brilliantly. Oxbridge mathematics graduates, schooled in the avant garde of mid-century composition, beamed cohorts of school kids into the future and helped birth the entire field of popular electronic music. The Radiophonic Workshop is the Delta Blues of this music we love so much, its sub frequencies still resonating down the decades. Tune in and oscillate, indeed. MARK ROLAND Shifted’s contribution to ‘The Black Ideal’ was a beatless exercise in dark ambience and gives an idea what to expect on this, his second album. While ‘Crossed Paths’ was distinguished by its successful meeting of dancefloor demands with headphone listening, ‘Under A Single Banner’ sees the music sidling towards the point at which the dancefloor reaches a damp and uninviting corner. The beats are even grimier, like music heard through a wall or, on ‘Chrome, Canopy And Bursting Heart’, like the distant approach of an invading force. On ‘Burning Tyres’, SHIFTED Under A Single Banner Bed Of Nails The mysterious producer unveils his follow-up to 2012’s ‘Crossed Paths’ – and he’s gone full dark, no stars Earlier this year, a compilation album called ‘The Black Ideal’ summed up the state of dark, post-industrial techno in 2013. A mix of torture-chamber atmospherics and rusty beats, this was techno that lay some way to the south of Berghain’s polished minimal stylings or the sci-fi conceptualism of Detroit. ‘The Black Ideal’ was wintry and European. ‘The Black Ideal’ was the sound in your head when you look out of a frosted-up window on to a bleak, misty morning and imagine that something is out there, waiting for you. Shifted was on it, of course, because with 2012’s ‘Crossed Paths’ album, he had already created one of the genre’s definitive statements. ‘Crossed Paths’ is a superb record, mixing warehouse-sized thump-o-rama with lost-in-the-woods sound design, and if only we could find him we’d shake his hand. The trouble is, Shifted remains determinedly anonymous: he’s one half of drum ’n’ bass duo Commix, says internet gossip, while his Discogs page reveals plenty of other aliases, including Alexander Lewis, who records for gloomy boutique label Blackest Ever Black. Fittingly, he remains in the shadows. a thunderous kick drum delivers ominous whistles and half-heard whispers, like a Goblin soundtrack remixed by Surgeon. Neatly contradicting my earlier statement, ‘Story Of Aurea’ sounds just like the sci-fi conceptualism of latter day Jeff Mills, only with the terrain moved from outer space to the innersphere. And yet, and yet… while there is a certain isolating feel to ‘Under A Single Banner’, there’s no lack of warmth. Sure, the music shares DNA with noise and industrial artists, but the effect is dissimilar. Like the safe scare of a horror movie, Shifted’s skill is in creating an immersive and ultimately oddly comforting world. To return to the frosty-morning analogy, you are on the inside, and the feeling is of being enveloped, insulated against the cold – in many ways the most warming feeling of all. ANDREW HOLMES ALBUM REVIEWS Formed by Bremen DJ Ralf Behrendt in 1982, Saâda Bonaire were a unique concept band focused on two gorgeous but blankvoiced female vocalists (Stefanie Lange and Claudia Hossfeld), who were joined by a host of Arabic musicians drawn from the local immigration centre. There was born a strange disco/world hybrid overseen by Behrendt and his choice of producer, dub/reggae legend Dennis Bovell. By 1984, ‘You Could Be More As You Are’ was ready to go. Expectations were high. However, just as the single was due for SAÂDA BONAIRE Saâda Bonaire Captured Tracks Top synthpop from an 80s group whose ambitions were quashed by record company in-fighting This is the best kind of “reissue”. Instead of celebrating the 20th anniversary of the release of an album everyone already has by appending a couple of takes of the drummer scratching his bottom or a demo for a song so lacking in quality it’s never even made a B-side, Captured Tracks have managed to hunt down 13 tracks from one of the great lost acts of the 1980s, Saâda Bonaire from Bremen in Germany. Saâda Bonaire’s backstory is so thoroughly ridiculous, so gloriously redolent of the mad music business excess of the 1980s, that one is tempted to wonder if the whole sorry tale is not some fantastical marketing concoction. In fact, I’d be lying if I said I hadn’t spent a couple of hours googling the band’s name to make sure they actually were around in the 80s. I didn’t want to be caught out by a clever scam. Because I was there and I don’t recall them at all. Which is rather annoying because the one single they did release, ‘You Could Be More As You Are’, a coolly sumptuous electro-Arabesque, is fantastic. Unfortunately, amid record company shenanigans, it sank, leaving only a ripple in Greece, where it was a minor hit. release, a row enveloped their label, EMI. Saâda Bonaire’s A&R man, notorious for blowing his budgets, was in a constant tug of war with the EMI finance department. He had previously exceeded his budget five times over on Tina Turner’s ‘Private Dancer’ and was more than three times over budget for Saâda Bonaire, an oversight that proved to be the last straw. Fed up, EMI released ‘You Could Be More As You Are’, but pulled the plug on all further promotional support for Saâda Bonaire. The group disappeared soon after. ‘Saâda Bonaire’ gathers up pretty much everything the group recorded. Surprisingly, there is little here that isn’t fairly wonderful. Only the interminable dirge of ‘Joanna’ disappoints. ‘Little Sister’ is as bouncy as a Cocker Spaniel puppy – all breathy chirrups and memorable hooks – and sounds like Bananarama if they’d been fronted by The Slits. ‘Invitation’ evokes early Madonna and the Pet Shop Boys, while ‘More Women’, ‘I Am So Curious’ and ‘The Facts’ bring to mind not only Saâda Bonaire’s compatriots Propaganda but also the Grace Jones of ‘Warm Leatherette’ vintage. Elsewhere, the eerie, icy synths and organic lolloping of ‘Give Me A Call’ and ‘Wake Up City’ prefigure both 808 State and Ultramarine. This is a remarkable record, but a sad one too. Were it not for record company incompetence, Saâda Bonaire really could have been huge. PAUL CONNOLLY What is also here, and will be doubtless be welcomed by the keen Can follower, is ‘Out Of Reach’. This is the album Can recorded in 1978 without Holger Czukay, who had been ejected through various passive aggressive machinations behind the scenes. It’s also the album that the band haven’t talked about or re-released until now. It was the floater in the pool, the stinker, the album with what has been described as ‘Can’s worst-ever recorded piece’ on board, ‘Like Inobe God’. And it does actually sound like a cabaret band on CAN Can Box Set Spoon Epic reissue of the entire Can back catalogue is a must-have for every well-heeled krautrock aficionado It’s a bit of a shocker to realise that the first CD re-releases of Can’s estimable back catalogue came nearly 25 years ago, when the afterglow of krautrock’s biggest name had been kept warm through the 1980s by the likes of The Fall’s Mark E Smith and PiL’s John Lydon name-checking them in interviews. They were remastered again for the SACD releases in 2004 (with sleeve notes from regular Electronic Sound contributor David Stubbs, don’t you know) and now they’ve getting the luxury vinyl reboot. If you’re in the market for this rather monstrous box set of vinyl (download voucher included), then you probably already have the re-releases, and the ‘Tago Mago’ 40th anniversary issue, and the excellent ‘Lost Tapes’, and Irmin Schmidt’s also splendid recent retrospective. An investment of £275 for this 17-piece vinyl set is quite the wallet dump, but it will put the completist in possession of one disc that I haven’t actually been able to hear – a live concert from Sussex University in 1975. The record company aren’t sending any of the limited edition of 1,500 linen-covered boxes to lowlife reviewers, you see. And it’s not being released digitally, for obvious reasons. a cruise ship off their knackers on a cocktail of Mogadon and bootleg gin made with anti-freeze which has induced a half-asleep speaking-in-tongues session. It goes around in ever-decreasing circles like a mental health therapy session. It is, in its defence, quite funny, but the band were imploding and the input of half of Traffic (bassist Rosko Gee and percussionist Reebop Kwaku Baah) wasn’t really helping by this point. The other famous howler is ‘The Pauper’s Daughter And I’. It is terrible, an attempt to weld disco and the guitars of African highlife, but the overall lack of discipline or just plain interest is the real problem. It’s an enervated band you’re listening to, almost a parody of their earlier greatness, particularly in the nursery rhyme quoting, which only serves to remind you how good the likes of ‘Mary Mary Quite Contrary’ from ‘Monster Movie’ was. You know the old complaint about reviews of live gigs, when someone asks if the reviewer was at the same gig as them? Well, ‘Out Of Reach’ begs the question whether the musicians were actually playing the same song as each other half the time. It really is a fucking shambles. Still, there are 16 other discs to get your ears around (plus five posters and a 20-page 12-inch booklet to look at while you’re at it) and at least six of the albums are just fantastic. From their 1968 debut ‘Monster Movie’ to 1974’s ‘Soon Over Babaluma’, and not forgetting ‘Delay’, a 1981 archive release of early material, Can’s ever-shifting take on rock culture and their sideways forays into pop and world music have always been fascinating, even when they accidentally became horrible. MARK ROLAND ALBUM REVIEWS up the bpms. Predictably, Ninja Tune are at the forefront of what’s still perhaps too early to be calling the drum ‘n’ bass revival. However, while their recent Congo Natty release had an undeniable glucose-tinged energy rush, repeated listens proved it be stale and derivative, even for those able to accept at face value the whole quasi-mystical dub guru schtick from the artist formerly known as Rebel MC. Happily, ‘Alternative/Ending’ is a different proposition entirely. Drawing on his background in the latter-day NYC hip hop LEE BANNON Alternative/Ending Ninja Tune A joyous and triumphant recalling of the glory days of drum ‘n’ bass With dubstep having gone overground and Skrillex seemingly on a one man bro-step mission to strip dance music of its groove and soul, there’s something inevitable about producers looking to differentiate themselves by thinking about speeding Pic: Josh Wehle scene, Lee Bannon has sampled a load of bespoke basslines from ex-Mars Volta bassist Juan Alderete and dusted down a truckload of vintage Amen breaks. It’s a bold move. The history of drum ‘n’ bass is littered with the corpses of failed albums from incredibly talented producers who nevertheless couldn’t muster the focus, vision and discipline to paint across the broader canvas of a long-player. So while the opening salvos, ‘Resorectah’ and ‘NW/WB’, dive straight in at the deep end, all twitchy, itchy undulating grooves, it’s when he slows things down to an almost dubstep pace for a mellifluous midsection that Bannon makes clear he has no intention of following many of his illustrious predecessors into the bargain bins. The likes of ‘Phoebe Cates’ and ‘Perfect/Division’ venture deep into inner space, splicing Burial-style memory fragments with ‘Blade Runner’ dystopia, like a pitched-up version of Ben UFO or Pearson Sound. Then, just to prove that the whole thing hasn’t deteriorated into an exercise in navel gazing, ‘Value 10’ serves up a slice of old skool jungle, cranking up the gears into a triumphant final hurrah. At its very best, ‘Alternative/Ending’ is a return to the vision, reach and bombast of prime era Metalheadz, but done in a way that doesn’t sound in the slightest bit jaded or retro, and with the chops to know the difference between a killer club tune and an engrossing, immersive album. Quite an achievement. TOM VIOLENCE the beefiest track here, the one you’d use to test out the 50-inch woofers all along the back of your boom car. But while it’s an undoubted highlight – perhaps the highlight – it by no means tells the whole story of what is a tremendous collection, one that uses electro as a reference point, but fires it off in a multitude of directions. The jitterbug approach of Kero, for example, which is electro given a glitch overcoat, and like Sky Tucker’s IDM-esque ‘Notewithstanding’, the sort of thing you used to find knocking around on Warp in VARIOUS ARTISTS Present Tense Touchin’ Bass A superlative collection from Andrea ‘No One Darker’ Parker’s Touchin’ Bass label As Andrea Parker marinades gently in critical and peer respect, a Discogs user wonders aloud why she’s never followed up her debut artist album, ‘Kiss My Arp’, which appeared on Mo’ Wax in 1999 and still sounds as fresh as a daisy today. I know this. I just listened to it. I followed that with a spin of Parker’s 2001 mini album, ‘The Dark Ages’, on which her vision was changing, moving further away from downtempo, hip hop-oriented tropes, and towards an electro sound that was heavy of bottom and black of soul. ‘The Swamp’, in particular, managed to fuse Drexciyan sensibilities to a wobble-bottomed bassline that prefigured the arrival of dubstep by a good couple of years. Shortly after that, Parker set up the Touchin’ Bass label, where she has reigned ever since, no doubt basking in a well-earned reputation as the go-to girl when it comes to fat, dancefloor electro and knocking out sets and releases to prove it. No, there never was a proper follow-up to ‘Kiss My Arp’ but, still, there’s been plenty to enjoy in the meantime. Parker’s contribution to this Touchin’ Bass label compilation is by some distance 1996, only more… modern. In fact, what goes through this compilation is a sense of technology catching up with electro’s erstwhile longings. The way Clatterbox’s ‘Transformer’ is all 808 stylings and steamy 1980s New York streets, but buffed up for the shiny headphone goodness, or how the obscene amounts of bass utilised on Adapta’s fantastically growling ‘Low Rise’ feels almost decadently now. In a neat piece of sequencing, ‘Present Tense’ holds back its more challenging entries for a second half that buzzes with life. Uexkull is Dave Conner, who formed Bitstream with his brother Steve (the aforementioned Adapta), and here he uses the kind of sounds you’d be more likely to find in a horror film about a killer puppet to truly disorientating effect. Sonarbase’s ‘Last Transit’, meanwhile, is as Drexciyan as it gets without actually featuring a Lardossen Cruiser – further emphasising a sense that there’s something here for electrofreaks of every stripe. In short, as both a main course in itself and a brilliant appetite whetter for what you fervently hope are more treasures to come, ‘Present Tense’ is nigh on perfect. ANDREW HOLMES ALBUM REVIEWS major label fuckwittery galore), he’s has managed to turn in one heck of a lot of very fine music over the last four decades. ‘Kube’, Haig’s first long-player since 2009’s pop-fuelled ‘Relive’, is a delightful joining of musical dots that pick their way through his back catalogue. So while it is electronically driven, we duck and dive from pop (the excellent Pet Shop Boys-y hooks of ‘All Of The Time’, the extraordinary Bowie-esque vocal and thrilling bounce of ‘Daemon’) to dancefloor (the almost deep housey ‘It’s In’ and the infectious groove of ‘Four Dark PAUL HAIG Kube Rhythm Of Life Quality electronica and cinematic pop from the former Josef K man The first thing that strikes you about this, Paul Haig’s 12th solo outing, is that it is quite probably the sound of the inside of his head. Take ‘Cool Pig’. With its beats and breaks, pop hooks, avant garde jazz licks, power chords, rolling bass and hands-in-the-air breakdowns, it’s like a sampler for the whole 14-track shebang. You see, Paul Haig is a man with an awful lot of stuff running around his skull. A long while ago, he was in a band who, in the grand scheme of things, didn’t last long (five singles and an album) and imploded in a stylish whirl of bad feeling and big rows in 1981. But while that band’s influence seems to grow as the years tick along, Haig isn’t one to hark back – and his career since he was the frontman with Josef K is an extraordinary one. His is a tale of croonery and imaginary film soundtracks, of funk and pop and electronic beats, with a fair share of heart-jumping collaborations (Bernard Sumner, ACR, the Cabs, Mantronik, Lil’ Louis, Billy MacKenzie, Alan Rankin, Justin Robertson) along the way. And while there’s little doubt he would have been a contender had he not been blighted by a whole hog of bad luck (hello Traps’, which could be twice as long and you’d still not tire of it) to the experimentally cinematic (the widescreen crackles and pips of ‘Midnattssol’, the detuned chatter of ‘Dialog’). I’d wager that ‘Dialog’ is the sound of Haig’s noggin at night, poor sod. That Paul Haig has managed to unload so much of what is in his head onto one record is a joy. When a band like, say, Radiohead does stuff like this, the world swoons. When Paul Haig does it, there really should be more swooning. Much more. But he knows that. It’s what makes him such a treat. NEIL MASON for music with horror movie production values. With ‘Akkord’, ‘Torr Vale’ opens proceedings and at first sounds not unlike John Carpenter’s score for ‘The Fog’, before the deepest of deep bass booms introduces a section of decayed jungle played at 33rpm. It leads into ‘Stone Circle’, where the drums take on a more hypnotic tone and a distant chanting adds a tribal atmosphere. Here seems the right place to wonder aloud whether African Head Charge have ever been given their due. Like the best of the Head Charge, ‘Akkord’ sounds as though AKKORD Akkord Houndstooth Narcotic jungle mixed with dungeon dub and techno. Be afraid. Be very afraid What a year it’s been for lovers of the black stuff. The dark, seething electronica that crept across 2013 like a slowly unfurling mist, bringing with it a sense of dread and isolation, has its roots partly in dubstep and partly in the deep techno pioneered by Basic Channel many moons ago. Think Dadub, These Hidden Hands, Senking and Blackest Ever Black – each one as crepuscular, oppressive, sometimes outright crushing as the next. Akkord’s debut album sits with the best of them. A collaboration between noted Mancunian bass producers Synkro and Indigo, it comes on Houndstooth, a label A&R-ed by the tireless Rob Booth, whose Electronic Explorations podcasts have long been essential listening. As a pair of ears, Booth is as open as they come, and Houndstooth releases have been notable for their deft mix of styles. Nothing too major, you understand. We’re still talking about a fairly limited spectrum – and so far they’ve tended to come clad in black – but there’s a distinct sense of not quite knowing what’s going to happen next, which is something of an advantage it’s been recorded in a smoky basement with damp seeping through the walls. Imagine those kind of atmospherics and, yes, some of that urban dread conjured by Burial, and you pretty much have the flavour of this album. At its halfway point, on ‘Conveyor’, dub meets slowed-down jungle meets techno and the effect is exhilarating in it own ominous way. That Akkord’s music really, really benefits from being played loud on a decent sound system, is partly a recommendation, partly a warning, because the fact is you won’t get the best out of it unless your bass response is set to optimum. Sort that out, though, and this is sonic shadow dancing at its very best. ANDREW HOLMES ALBUM REVIEWS Parker. For Schnitzler, noise was never an aberration, but a natural condition. A co-founder of the Zodiak Free Arts Lab in Berlin in the late 1960s, and an original member of both Tangerine Dream and Kluster before going solo, Schnitzler had little truck with the bucolic, tranquil leanings of the hippy movement. He had always refused “proper” musical tuition, instead embracing electronics – first modified conventional instruments, later synthesisers – to strafe listeners with bracing barrages of experimental noise, leaving no respite or hiding place. However, in his work from the mid-70s onwards, the compulsively creative Schnitzler began to move towards what can retrospectively be regarded as an uncanny prototype for 80s synthpop and the network of electronic rhythms which underpins much of modern music and which we take for granted today. CONRAD SCHNITZLER Silber Gold Bureau B Two precious albums of electronic connections between the avant garde and the electro pop to come Conrad Schnitzler was among a handful of the krautrock generation, including also Irmin Schmidt and Hans-Joachim Roedelius, to have childhood memories of the Second World War. His formative years were spent amid the trauma, noise and brutal chaos of bombing campaigns. When peace came, he was subject to more cacophony, taking a series of factory jobs. His first serious musical love was for new musical extremists like Stockhausen, John Cage and Charlie ‘Silber’ and ‘Gold’ are part of an occasional series of colour-coded Schnitzler releases. There’s also ‘Rot’ (Red) ‘Grün’ (Green) and ‘Blau’ (Blue). ‘Silber’, first released in 2009 on vinyl, is a collection of recordings from his archives made in the years 1974 and 1975, around the time that Kraftwerk’s ‘Autobahn’ was impacting on the world. Divided up into ‘Titels’, ‘Silber’ lacks the precise beauty of ‘Autobahn’ – Schnitzler is neither pretty nor picturesque to listen to – but it is a formidable work. It’s a lab experiment in the ongoing process of creating a connection between the atonality of avant garde electronic music and a burgeoning new pop yet to come. Stuttering sequencer emissions, ominous metallic clanks, and spiralling flourishes a la Kraftwerk’s ‘Hall Of Mirrors’ abound, all bouncing around and off a long, thin wire of continuity. Suddenly, there’s what sounds like a chorus of gremlins – this is a music that assails you from every side. ‘Gold’ was recorded between 1976 and 1978, though only released officially in 2003. Again, it’s an episodic series of untitled tracks. Here, however, the alchemy begun on ‘Silber’ is further advanced. As the title implies, it’s more colourised, upgraded. Bubbles surface from liquid nitrogen pools of electronics and cascading chimes are buffeted by brutal, atonal winds – but like fish slithering out of the water in an early, evolutionary stage, there are outbursts of regular, almost Depeche Mode-ish rhythm, or off-kilter cubes of DAF-style synth. Although this music has its identifiable place in the timeline of electronic music’s development, it still presents the same challenges today as it would have done to the audience deemed unready for it in its own time. DAVID STUBBS ‘Throwback’, an Apani B sample adds sass to smooth house, yet the cheeriness is brought down by some nicely scuffed synths. None of this is criticism: it all works well. On a couple of occasions, the vocals dominate. The ridiculous ‘Murder’ brings gothic opera into the mix, sirens and breakbeat interludes adding novelty to the dour stomp. ‘Chillinger Track’ meanwhile seems unfinished and the use of German rapper Jean Bordello seems like a diversion. Take out the eccentricities and ‘Self Therapy’ is an album of beauty and maturity. With SCNTST Self Therapy Boysnoize German techno wunderkind delivers a debut of beauty and maturity There’s a moment in Hannes Stöhr’s 2008 movie ‘Berlin Calling’ where Paul Kalkbrenner throws a record deck through a perfectly good coffee table. And I don’t mean the Ikea type. We’re talking second-hand furniture store. It’s not the sort of thing a grown-up would do. Bet he didn’t even have contents insurance. With age comes sensible shoes and mortgages and school runs and hedge clippers. So I was expecting the debut album from teenaged Bryan ‘SCNTST’ Muller, who cites ‘Berlin Calling’ as an influence, to be a brash, Rustie-style clash of experimentalism and swagger, full of the vigours of youth, the musical version of coffee table smashing with an added progressive techno vibe. But what we have with ‘Self Therapy’ is, as the title hints, an introspective dancefloor album. It wears its influences lightly (Tresor here, Warp there) and, while never far from all-out club mayhem such as on the buzzing industrial delays of ‘Park By Night’, this debut longplayer furrows a decidedly downbeat path. ‘Percee Scan’ throws hip hop excerpts at a belting Kraftwerkian synth line, but there’s no getting away from it sounding like a photocopier having a mid-life crisis. On ‘Velour’, fat waves of neon IDM tingle the spine, while the stop-start club house of ‘Mintra’ draws you deep into its layers. The simple melodies throughout let the simplest of ideas develop and maintain the listener’s interest, such as the Plaidstyle steel drum theme of ‘Loqui’, or the playful synth spikes of ‘Kid Adventure’, or the four-note refrain of ‘Waves Change’, its chugging steam engine ambience perfectly matching a tidied-up J Dilla beat. It’s SCNTST’s blistering control of the most basic of ideas that makes this album rise above a four-four techno album. No furniture smashing here: just a stupendously listenable debut of driving, engrossing music. I bet this lad’s living room is dead tidy, with a magazine rack and everything. JOHNNY MOBIUS ALBUM REVIEWS closer to St Etienne’s Sarah Cracknell. NORTHERN KIND Credible Sexy Unit Northern Kind The latest from the Midlands synthpop duo epitomises their independent approach and ideals Northern Kind, who first emerged in 2007, are a fine example of how artists can flourish by writing, recording and releasing their own work while cultivating a healthy fanbase within a particular genre. Three albums into their career, the duo of singer Sarah Heeley and instrumentalist Matt Culpin are already well regarded by more savvy electronic music fans, but are clearly seeking to build a wider audience with a long-player that is both technically and artistically more adventurous than their previous releases. While it is true that they wear their influences on their sleeve – Yazoo, The Assembly, The Human League and early Eurythmics are obvious touchstones – they are bright enough to use them in their own way. Of course, if you are going to be influenced, be influenced by the best. In the pureness of their vision, they recall a rich period in synthpop history from 1981 to 1983, but without simply recreating it. And sonically, ‘Sexy Credible Unit’ does at times update Yazoo’s ‘You And Me Both’, Vince Clarke’s short-lived The Assembly project, and Erasure’s ‘Wonderland’. Sarah Heeley’s vocals aren’t the bluesy growl of Alison Moyet, though. They’re actually much Matt Culpin obviously enjoys the primitive tick and tock of analogue-sounding drum machines, horizontal arpeggiator runs, and fizzy old-school synth timbres, but has painted them in far more vivid colours. That most of these ancient machines are now uncanny software programmes may go some way to explain the dexterity and clarity of the production work here, which is meticulous. Another refreshing aspect is that Northern Kind’s lyrics tend to eschew the regular boy-meets-girl fodder of electronic pop, opting instead for a mixture of wry social commentary on tracks like ‘Free Prescriptions’ and, on ‘Heat’, a call for people to make more of themselves. With ‘Life’ Heeley insists, “There’s so much to hear / So much to learn / I just can’t get enough”, with perhaps the faintest of winks on that last line. Whether ‘Sexy Credible Unit’ has the crossover potential to widen the band’s considerable following beyond fans of electronic music is in the hands of the audience. But even without more mainstream recognition, Northern Kind continue to go from strength to strength. Certainly, radio programmers and other industry cognoscenti tired of conventional manufactured pop could do a lot worse than embrace their independent spirit. BILL BRUCE Radiance’, and introduced the idiosyncratic talent of Laraaji to the world stage. Laraaji’s music is transfixing, hypnotic and primal. He didn’t finish his music degree, leaving university when he felt he had learned enough, and you have to assume that a certain amount of that formal training informs the improvised pieces on this double CD set. He certainly squeezes an impressive amount of variation out of one instrument. But Laraaji is on a lifelong spiritual quest, and music is for him a way of capturing fleeting glimpses of paradise. LARAAJI Celestial Music 1978 – 2011 All Saints A tasty retrospective that includes some of the earliest cassette works by the world’s top zither hippy One day in 1979, Edward Larry Gordon was busking in Washington Square Park in New York City. His usual modus operandi would be sitting cross-legged on blanket, with his eyes closed, playing an open-tuned zither through a small amplifier. A couple of effects pedals fleshed out the sound and gave his playing a spacey, trancelike feel, often causing the strolling New Yorkers and tourists to stop and immerse themselves in this otherworldly atmosphere for a while. Some of them would buy one of the homemade cassettes he sold. At night, Gordon might sleep on a subway train, or at the YMCA, or sometimes at his mother’s house. He was an itinerant refugee from the hippy era on a spiritual and aesthetic journey, not exactly homeless, but not far off. After a busking session on this particular day in ’79, he opened his eyes to find a handwritten note on his blanket: “Dear Sir, please excuse this scraggly piece of paper, but I’m wondering if you would consider participating in a recording project I’m launching”. It was signed “Brian Eno” and there was phone number. The resulting collaboration became the third of Eno’s ‘Ambient’ series, ‘Ambient 3: Days Of He had a Philip K Dick-scale, erm, let’s call it “experience” in the 1980s, when he suddenly heard the music of the spheres as he puts it, some kind of ineffable perfection achieved or communicated to him through sound, using drones, and it seems a lot of his music is an attempt to recapture that. Certainly the layering ringing of the zither has an consciousness-altering quality to it. As the hypnotic and delicate melodic rhythms build, somehow driving yet ambient, especially on the set’s opener, ‘Lotus Pic: Liam Ricketts Collage’, you can just imagine why Eno stopped in his tracks and felt the urge to get it down on tape. Mind you, the prolific outsider artist part of Laraaji, the one who duped up four cassettes a day to sell from a blanket in the late 1970s, until he discovered you could get a hundred done in one go by a duplication service, is never far from the surface. He did, after all, call one of his albums ‘Unicorns In Paradise’. Its title track is here, and it ends with Laraaji giving some solemn praise to the “infinite creator” in a two-minute prayer. This is a pretty good window into Laraaji’s motivation, though. He wants be engaged with the flow of life and he’s not an egotistical, money-motivated kind of a guy. He runs very good value ($20, kids $5) laughter workshops in New York, for example. ‘Celestial Music’ is life-affirming and beautiful music. It’s utterly unique and especially valuable in its gathering together of Laraaji’s early cassette releases. Well worth your time and money. MARK ROLAND ALBUM REVIEWS ‘Eleanor’s Elegy’, you’d expect something sombre and mournful, but you’re greeted with an altogether more volatile emotion – longing. The yearning, echoed calls of “I believe in love” bring to mind a person deeply missing another, so much so that they’re willing to brave the unsafe island in search of them, whether they’re there or not. As with all scary places, there are moments of relief, points where light creeps in through the trees. They’re few, far between and not all that luminous anyway, but the funk-bass groove of ‘Semper Viktrix’, mixed with the CANOLA TENDERFOOT Hy-Brasil Slime Recordings Electronic exotica with a hint of menace lurking in the shadows Gorillaz’s ‘Plastic Beach’ album opened with the laid-back but slightly wacky ‘Welcome To The World Of The Plastic Beach’, letting us know what we were in for with that record: a star-studded seafaring saga, complete with blue skies and fluffy cartoon clouds. ‘Hy-Brasil’, the second long-player from Bristol duo Canola Tenderfoot, opens with ‘Setting Sail For Hy-Brasil’, which is similarly nautical and serves the same purpose as ‘Welcome...’. It’s a precursor of sorts. The cotton-candy clouds are nowhere to be seen, though. Instead, the sky is brewing up a storm and the seas are getting choppy. ‘Hy-Brasil’ is a dark island, humming with dense thickets of sound, urging you to take another step deeper into forest. A heavy, foreboding atmosphere looms over several of these tracks, a tangible feeling of something hiding around the corner. The intricate refractions of crushed synths on ‘I’m Not Sinking’ wouldn’t elicit that reaction by themselves, but pulsing bass notes, repeatedly revving up and up, hover imposingly like the Smoke Monster from ‘Lost’, waiting to block out light and sound near the end of the song. With a title like almost cheesy keyboard whistles, will make you smile. It’s like the bit in an adventure movie where the hero hops on a mine-craft and happily careens through a rickety tunnel. It builds confidence, lets you know the island can be conquered. The bubbling drums and sparkling synth flutters of ‘Fade’ create a misty river in your mind. It looks calm, and for the most part it is, the haunting vocals hinting that there’s something special, maybe even magical, about where you stand. Beyond the edge of the darkness, there must be some respite, right? With ‘HyBrasil’, there is a resolution, but it’s not an escape. It’s acceptance. ‘No Parasan!’ sees you making peace with the island, with all its madness intact. There’s no sense of foreboding and no monster in the shadows, but it’s still just as exotic and trippy. The electronic wilderness washes over you, a lively tangle of bleeps and bass notes merging you and ‘Hy-Brasil’ together, and there’s no place you’d rather be than there. SAM SMITH lacks the addictive qualities of ‘You Burn’. The further you go into ‘Chiaroscuro’, the less impressive it all seems. ‘Ascension’ is frustrating because it goes nowhere. ‘Medicine Brush’ has a destination, but it’s a place we’ve been before. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Röyksopp Central. Listen to the vocal chopping in the opening of ‘Berceuse’ and then listen to the vocal chopping of The Field’s ‘No No...’ and things seem oddly familiar... again. ‘Denial’ is semi-skimmed Saint Etienne without the panache and thrusts 80s-style tom-toms I BREAK HORSES Chiaroscuro Bella Union A disappointing second album from the Swedish electro pop soundscapers In this age of ever accelerating newness, the fact that this is I Break Horses’ second album almost marks Maria Lindén and Fredrik Balck down as journeymen within their field. I must confess that their first album, ‘Hearts’, largely past me by, but it was regarded as promising, which means we’re now expectant. They’re currently bouncing around on tour with Sigur Rós, so you have to assume that the Icelandic creators of “music to watch emotional DIY restorations by” think good things in order to have invited them along. Roughly translated, ‘Chiaroscuro’ means ‘Tricky Second Album’. As I write, I’ve just pressed repeat on the opener, ‘You Burn’, for the 23rd time. It’s effortlessly fragile, ghosts of sadness tugging at the outer edges of its airless corridors, cosseted by the past but careful to ensure the new hallmark shines most brightly. I’d almost buy the album just to have this in my collection. The second track, however, is where things start to go askew. Bizarrely, ‘Faith’ kicks off like a speeded up version of the intro to ‘Black Sea’ by fellow countryman The Field, before heading into Fischerspooner territory. It’s listenable, but it doesn’t sound altogether original and onto the listener. The problem with doing a knowing nod to the 80s is that Barry down the road who owns a Yamaha Portatone also writes 80s inspired music. In other words, it can be shit in the wrong hands. And then, right at the very end, after ‘Disclosure’ (meh) and ‘Weigh True Words’ (gah), there’s ‘Heart to Know’. And you know what? Yes! It’s great!! With exclamation marks to prove it! But it’s such a shame that the eight thoroughly beguiling minutes of gently shifting melancholia merely serve to highlight the lack of ingenuity that runs before it. Going back to ‘You Burn’, it’s clear that the opening track is the album’s centrepiece – and that really is quite odd. Sure, you need a strong beginning, but if you want people to pay for an album, there needs to be something more to back it up. Unfortunately, there isn’t. ‘Chiaroscuro’ opens beautifully and finishes with a gloriously dark, artistic flourish, but there’s little in between. Perhaps I Break Horses need blinkers. With more focus might come greater clarity. VADER EVADER ALBUM REVIEWS GENTLEMAN’S DUB CLUB Fourty Four Ranking Long-awaited debut album from the live champions of bass, beats and brass Inspired by their home town peers Iration Steppas and the Steppas’ legendary SubDub nights, Leeds nine-piece Gentleman’s Dub Club formed back in 2006. The band are torch carriers of 2-Tone ska, dub and reggae, but they bring their sound right up to the present day with flavours of dubstep, grime, house and techno. They’ve been busy creating legendary party vibes all over the world, supporting the likes of The Wailers, Roots Manuva and The Streets on tour, as well as packing a hefty punch at festivals such as Glastonbury and Outlook in Croatia (the latter run by GDC frontman Johnny Scratchley). Championed by Don Letts and Rob Da Bank, the only thing they’ve been missing is an album. Well, finally, that’s here. the band’s multi-dimensional approach. ‘London Sunshine’ is stripped down in places, and is thoughtful and reflective, with an uplifting chorus that seems to burst out from behind the clouds. GDC can go smooth, as evidenced by the deliciously melodic ‘Slave’, and ‘More Than Words’ is reminiscent of lovers rock, but with sub bass. On first glance, with their black and white attire, including ties, braces and the occasional trilby, you might be expecting a straight-up 2-Tone band. But while there are certainly some Specials-esque comparisons to be made, not least in the ska banger ‘Too Little Too Late’ (a reference surely to The Specials’ live anthem ‘Too Much Too Young’), this record isn’t just a slavish attempt at a ska or reggae revival. ‘Fourty Four’ has a digital, modern dance music sound. Hardcore fans of old school genres will find it hard to resist the infectious grooves and warm, woozy brass arrangements, whereas the dubstep and grime generations are sure to feel that they’ve struck gold with this new discovery. The standout track is ‘Forward’, which is empowering in its message – “Don’t look back, look forward / If there’s something in your way just ignore it” – and has Scratchley, a force to be reckoned with, urging you to “jump higher” as things hurtle to a massive ending. Refreshingly, and appropriately given reggae’s conscious roots, ‘Riot’ offers something of a social and political commentary: “Watching the world disappear from our rooftop / Things will never be the same again”. The album finishes with two live tracks which do a half-decent job of capturing the energy that is integral to what GDC are all about. The album’s heavy opener, ‘Give It Away’, is full of electro dub explosions and irresistible melodies. Rich, laid-back horns contrast nicely with the electronic synths. ‘Feels Like’ has a softer vocal and a reggae groove, but the pounding house beat which emerges towards the end reveals more of ‘Fourty Four’ is a sub bass and ska extravaganza. Get involved, bass lovers of the world, this one’s for you. Gentleman’s Dub Club have arrived for your pleasure. VIK SHIRLEY THANKS FOR READING ELECTRONIC SOUND We’ve had a blast and we hope that you have too. Our next issue will be out faster than you can say Deutsch Amerikanische Freundschaft. If you’ve agreed to receive notifications from us, we’ll let you know when it’s ready for you to download. You can check and change your notifications under Apps in Settings on your iPad. THE VERY BEST IN ELECTRONIC MUSIC AVAILABLE ON ALL SMARTPHONES & TABLETS DOWNLOAD THE ELECTRONICSOUND APP FOR FREE AT www.electronicsound.co.uk