1 Worksheet Mexico Nombre: Clase: ______ I. You have lots of m
Transcription
1 Worksheet Mexico Nombre: Clase: ______ I. You have lots of m
Worksheet Mexico Nombre: ______________________________________________________________ Clase: ______ I. You have lots of money and want to see Mexico. Choose four places in Mexico you will visit and give me three reasons for each of your choices. The information below may help you decide. Some of the places listed below are not listed on the map above. a. Please put the missing cities on the map where they belong (see p. R3 in your textbook). Acapulco remains one of the most popular tourist destinations in Mexico, and for good reason. Visitors from around the world flock to Acapulco each year seeking beautiful beaches and crystal blue waters. Recreational activities abound in Acapulco as well, with everything from deep sea fishing and scuba diving to tennis and golf. Acapulco offers an exciting adventure for every type of visitor. If you like round the clock activity, you can find in Acapulco. If you prefer a more relaxed, serene atmosphere, one of Acapulco's luxurious resorts can provide you with a secluded environment in which to unwind and let the world drift by. Cabo San Lucas is a quaint town that features wonderful restaurants, some of the finest shopping anywhere and a beautiful 300-slip marina with full services. In addition, Cabo San Lucas features a very active nightlife, with a wonderful selection of clubs and bars. In addition to these diversions, Cabo San Lucas is a top spot for divers and fisherman. Cabo San Lucas offers some excellent opportunities for deep see fishing and diving. The waters around Cabo San Lucas teem with marine life, and whether you want to hook that prize marlin or explore some of the most beautiful coral formations anywhere, Cabo San Lucas is your destination. Cancun is many things to many people. To college students 1 on spring break it is a week long, 24 hour party hot spot. To honeymooners it is the perfect romantic getaway to start a life together. To outdoor sports enthusiasts, Cancun is the perfect place to catch some great waves, go parasailing or dive in the clear blue ocean. From ancient ruins to beautiful beaches, Cancun has something for every visitor. Indeed, it would be hard to design a destination with better natural beauty, archeological riches and manmade attractions. No matter what you are seeking from a vacation, chances are you will find it in Cancun. Mazatlan enjoys a perfect location and wonderful weather. Nestled in the mouth of the Sea of Cortez, Mazatlan is located on the Pacific Ocean, across from the tip of the Baja Peninsula. The largest mountain range in the country of Mexico, known as the Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range is near Mazatlan. In addition to a host of wonderful water based activities, the visitor to Mazatlan can enjoy golf courses and tennis courts as well. No matter what sports you enjoy, you will be likely to be able to enjoy them while in Mazatlan. In addition to outdoor activities, Mazatlan boasts a host of indoor activities as well. After a day on the golf course or tennis court, why not dance the night away at one of the famous night clubs in Mazatlan? Thanks to its privileged location, Sonora is a unique and safe tourist destination, awaiting inquisitive visitors to discover its legendary cities, beautiful beaches and spectacular views of landscapes where ocean meets desert and mountain. The diversity of ecosystems found in Sonora makes possible a great variety of recreational activities including fishing, mountain biking, scuba diving, ecotourism, camping, and hunting. The visitor will also find a great number of animal species in Sonora, both in land and in the ocean. Oaxaca is a comfortable temperate climate that is not too hot in the summer and not too cool in the winter. That is where having a good time while getting out and about begins. A visitor can see Spanish colonial architecture with cathedrals like Santo Domingo which began construction in 1572 and took 200 years to complete. The sidewalks of the city are cut from green volcanic rock and beautiful zocalo plants surround historic buildings. Then there are the festivals . . . and Oaxaca doesn't just do famous ones like the "Day of the Dead" like no other, but they seem to have an especially long list of festivals, celebrations and holidays that give them another excuse to take time off work and party. So the odds that you will find something going on. Are there any ruins to see? You bet! The Oaxaca valley has been inhabited for thousands of years. The ruins at San José Mogote (now just a collection of mounds), just a few kilometers north of Oaxaca, Mexico dates back over three thousand years. The height of civilization in Oaxaca can be 2 seen at the ruins of Monte Alban which are on a mountain overlooking Oaxaca City. Monte Alban seems to have been the dominant city in the area from around 450 BC to 700 AD. By 800 AD. The city of Monte Alban was abandoned while the cities of Mitla and Yagul continued to grow and prosper (at least until the arrival or conquest of the Spaniards). Veracruz: In a beach town named Tecolutla (near Ct. Zamora) it is possible to find economical but comfortable rooms for USD $20-30 a night and, for the more adventurous, even $l0-15. Sitting at a restaurant and eating huge shrimp or fresh snapper at prices of USD $5-10 is still possible there. It is fun to be in a beach town where you are the only foreigner and enjoy the same type of vacations as many families from Mexico City. An additional site not to be missed in this area is El Tajin, the ancient ruins of the Totonacas Indians and home of the Voladores, Mexico's Flyers who jump from a tall pole and are suspended by ropes as they twirl to the ground accompanied by ancient music performed by one of the members standing on the top of the tower. We also recommend people take a look at Papantla because it is a town where you can see native people dressed in the traditional white loose fitting garments and it is a town famous for brujas (witches). Papantla has a beautiful square in the middle of town where you can sit and watch the busy life of a village in the shade and enjoy the sights and sounds and smells of México. There are some hotels if you choose to stay in the town for a night. While many tourists have explored Chihuahua’s world-famous Copper Canyon region (deeper and narrower than the Grand Canyon), far fewer have retraced the swanky steps of Pancho Villa who crossed and criss-crossed the state in search of blood and glory. And, while everyone in Mexico (and the U.S.) has heard of Pancho Villa, not so many know that his real name was "Dorotheo Arango". With a name like that, no wonder he took on a pseudonym! Very few travelers are interested in spending more time than absolutely necessary traversing or exploring desert landscapes, and Chihuahua (= "dry, sandy place") has the unenviable reputation of being mostly desert and not much else. Indeed, the Chihuahuan desert is North America's largest. But deserts can be very interesting. Not only does the Chihuahuan desert harbor a multitude of unusual plants and animals, many found nowhere else on earth, it also includes the mysterious Bolsón de Mapimí or "Zone of Silence", a region straddling the state borders of Chihuahua, Durango and Coahuila. This Zone of Silence, best known for its lack of reception of radio waves, was chosen, partly on account of its paucity of human inhabitants, as the site of one of the world's first Biosphere Reserves. Place: _______________________________________________________________ 3 Reasons: 1) _______________________________________________________________ 2) _________________________________________________________________________ 3) _________________________________________________________________________ Place: ____________________________________________________________________ Reasons: 1) ______________________________________________________________ 2) _________________________________________________________________________ 3) _________________________________________________________________________ Place: ____________________________________________________________________ Reasons: 1) ______________________________________________________________ 2) ________________________________________________________________________ 3) _________________________________________________________________________ Place: _______________________________________________________________ Reasons: 1) __________________________________________________________ 2) __________________________________________________________________ 3) __________________________________________________________________ II. Your opinion, please. Lots of people from Mexico come to the United States illegally. 1) Why do you think they leave their country? 2) Would you ever want to leave this country? Mention two reasons you imagine people leave Mexico and two reasons why you would or would not leave the U.S. to live somewhere else. Write a paragraph in English (at least five sentences). ________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4 ________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ III. Here are some food items. Put them in the correct category below (use the dictionary if you can’t find them in your book): pimienta , tamales, el broculi, enchiladas, sopa de verduras, refresco, las espinacas, leche, burritos, flan, sándwich, mayonesa , ensalada, jugo de manzana, hamburguesa con queso, helado de chocolate, papas fritas, sal, sopa de pollo El menu Entradas: ____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Platos principales: _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Platos para acompañar: ________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Bebidas: _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Postres: _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Condimentos: ________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5 IV. Answer the Para comprender questions on page 207: 1. What is a dish that is commonly eaten in the Distrito Federal (Mexico City)? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is Paula’s favorite dish like? _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are three typical dishes from Mexico? a) ___________________________________ b) ________________________________________ c) _________________________________________ 4. What are chiles en nogada like? ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is eaten with arroz con habichuelas? ________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is the typical dish of the Dominican Republic? _____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 6