Linn-Mar Life - Linn-Mar Community School District
Transcription
Linn-Mar Life - Linn-Mar Community School District
Linn-Mar High School LIFE Marion, Iowa May 2013 Evans, Jenks lead Linn-Mar’s stellar performance at Drake Relays It was a banner weekend for Linn-Mar athletes at the 2013 Drake Relays with Junior Josh Evans and Freshman Stephanie Jenks leading the way. Both athletes returned home highly decorated and additional Linn-Mar relay teams and individuals performed spectacularly as well. Evans also won the prestigious Robert Kramme award and was named the outstanding performer for the boys division of the 104 th Drake Relays. According to the Des Moines Register, “Evans, a near-unanimous winner, recorded a 1,600-meter performance that brought sold-out Drake Stadium to its feet for one of its biggest ovations of the weekend. Evans set a torrid pace in the race to finish in 4:10.86, the fastest time in Iowa boys’ high school history.” Evans broke a record that had stood for 34 years and managed to shave six seconds off his personal best in the event. Evans also ran a 1:55.9 anchor leg in the sprint medley relay to give the Lions the win in that event in a time of 3:31.31. Perrion Scott, Tim Wolfe and Chase Grabau rounded out the foursome. As if two titles weren’t enough, Evans also finished a close second in the 3200 meter race, barely being edged out at the end. Freshman Stephanie Jenks won the women’s 3000 meter race on Thursday with a time of 4:35.22 before also capturing the title on Saturday in the 1500 in 4 minutes, 35.22 seconds, eclipsing her previous best time by five seconds. Also winning at Drake was the 800 meter relay team of Austin Flieder, Tristan Freese, Tim Wolfe and Perrion Scott in a time of 1:28.81. Other Linn-Mar relay teams and individuals also performed well. The boys’ 4x100 meter team finished second with a time of 42.78, the Shuttle Hurdle Relay team place third in a time of 57.54, the 4x800 meter relay team finished fifth in a time of 8:00.41 seconds and the 4x400 meter relays team finished eighth with a time of 3:26.83. Tanner Rathje placed seventh in the 1600 meter race with a time of 4:22.79. The girl’s 4x800 team finished fourth in a time of 9:28.76. Photos used with permission by Greg Harrison Day of Silence promotes safe schools for all students On April 19, Linn-Mar students, with the help and support of Linn-Mar’s GayStraight Alliance (GSA) Spectrum, participated in the National Day of Silence to call attention to “the silencing effect of anti-LGBT bullying and harassment in schools.” According to the GLSEN website, the Day of Silence, started in 1996, has become “the single largest student-led action towards creating safer schools for all, regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression.” “I was very happy with the outcome,” says Senior Matt Shankles. “There were 200 plus participants and too many supporters to count. The first time anyone did Day of Silence at LinnMar; there were 5-10 people who participated.” “Other than being Spectrum’s biggest event of the year, the Day of Silence is important because it allows straight allies to show support to anyone who may feel the need to keep quiet about their sexual and/or gender orientation,” said Shankles. Nearly 9 out of 10 LGBT students experience harassment at school. Slurs such as faggot, dyke and “that’s so gay” are commonplace in school Over 8,000 middle and high schools have participated in the Day of Silence Over 4,000 Gay-Straight Alliances (GSA) are registered with GLSEN The first GSA was created by a straight student over 20 years ago. The Day of Silence is an opportunity for students to work toward improving school climate for all students. --information derived from Harris Interactive Study and GSLEN webpage 2 May Matt Standerski’s life revolves around dance By Annie Stevenson If you see Matthew Standerski in the halls, he is a person who stands out to you because he has a really cool style. He is a person that you just know works very hard at anything he wants and won’t let anything stop him or get in the way of his dreams. He loves his family and friends with all his heart, and is addicted to Instagram. How would you describe yourself? Very outgoing and helpful What do you think other people think of you? That I have nice style What are some things you would like to change about yourself? Nothing What is it like being openly gay? It’s a lot easier because you are not keeping a secret or anything. How did you feel coming out to your friends and family? It was scary, very scary. The first person I told, I was like shaking, because I was like, “‘I don’t know how to do this!’ It’s very hard to say ‘I’m gay.’ It is something that takes a long time to come to terms with. How did they react? Accepting. Everyone. They know that I was the same Matthew I was seconds before I told them. Do you feel like people treat you differently because you are gay? I think girls feel a lot more comfortable around me, they don’t have to worry about as much. They will have sleepovers with me. How did you feel coming out to your friends and family? I have two sisters, an older sister and a younger sister, and we’re very close. We fight, its nothing big. We still love each other. Is family important to you? Family is very important to me. Family comes first. What is one thing you like most about high school? Freedom. It’s not like, ‘can’t do this, can’t do that.’ You get treated as more of an adult What classes do you enjoy this year? I’m really enjoying my French class and U.S. History class What is one of your pet peeves? When people lay on my pillow or use my blankets in anyway. What are some of your bad habits? Not getting enough sleep. I go to bed way to late when I should be going to bed by a decent time. What is your proudest moment? A couple of weeks ago I got an award and got accepted in a dance program in New York for two weeks in the summer. What do you do on an average weekend? Dance. Go to dance, hang out with dance friends, hang out with school friends, hang out with family, and listen to music. The stereotypical teenage dancer. What activities are you involved in? Which one is your favorite? Why? Dance, because it’s the only thing I do. I love it more than life. How old were you when you started dancing? I started six years ago when I was eight. I saw how much fun my sisters had and I was like ‘I want to have that much fun’ and fell in love with it. How much do you dance a week? I dance 20 hours a week. Probably more, not counting dancing in my room What do you like most about dancing? Why? No matter how good or how bad of a day it is, you can get any emotion out through dancing. You feel alive. I feel like I can do anything I want, and it just lets any stress, happiness, or regret out. Anything that is inside me, it just gets let out. What is your favorite style of dance? Why? Modern because it’s easier to let your emotions out than a simple ballet. Do you have a job? Kind of, not really. I assist dance classes, that’s it. Who do you consider to be your best friend? What qualities make them your best friend? Danni Cobb. I can tell her anything and she always has my back. Such a great person. I love her to the moon and back. We can keep each happy. We know everything about each other. Best friends. Do you have a favorite vacation you took? Describe it. The vacation I took over Christmas break. I went to Hawaii. It was paradise. It smelled nice there. The food and the fish were really fresh, and the pineapple beat out any good pineapple there is. If you had one day to live what would you do? I would go to New York City and dance, even if it was in the middle of Time Square. Are you planning on going to college? Where? Yes I am. Not sure where yet. There are a lot of places I am considering. I would like to go to the University of Michigan or anywhere else that has a great dance program. Where do you see yourself in ten years? In ten years I will be 25. I see myself dancing because that’s all I want to do with my life. And I will follow through no matter what happens If you were to be remembered for one thing what would you want it to be? Helping people. I want to make a dent in the world. I want to know that I made a difference. How would you parent your kids differently from your parents? I wouldn’t. I have the greatest parents in the world and I want to parent my kids exactly the same way. If you could meet anyone dead or alive, who would it be? If it was someone alive, it would probably be Beyonce and if it were someone no longer with us, it would be my grandma What are you most afraid of? 1. The dark 2. Spiders 3. Snakes 4. Abandonment 5. My dreams not coming true What is one thing most people wouldn’t know about you? I am royalty. I am related to Russian Royalty back in the day when they still had kings and such. If you had one superpower what would it be? To dance perfectly, or to fly His favorite… Movie Les Miserables TV Show Glee Book Harry Potter Sports team University of Michigan Singer Beyonce Song My Heart Will Go On by Celine Dion Actor Game App Class Emma Stone Candy land Instagram History “Matt has always been someone I can count on. He’s so loyal and supportive. I couldn’t ask for anything more out of him. Not to mention the fact that he never fails to inspire me through his dreams and goals as a dancer. His dedication is unlike any other 15- yearold that I’ve ever met,” said Sophomore Rachel Wirth. “When he knows what he wants, he’s not afraid of what he has to do to get what he desires. He’s so driven and focused. He makes me want to push myself at the same levels he does. He is the most genuine person I’ve ever met. He knows how to lift someone’s sprits during their darkest hour. He loves his friends and family with all his heart and I couldn’t be happier that I can call him one of my best friends.” Should the penny be retired? By Cooper Martin What is the worth of a penny lying on the ground? One cent, right? Well the answer isn’t quite that easy. There are a few ways to talk about worth. In the case of the penny lying on the ground you could say it’s worth one cent, its face value, or you could say it’s worth 1.26 cents, the price that the U.S. mint pays to manufacture the penny. That’s a .26 cent loss per penny. This seems like an insignificant amount, but when you consider that the U.S. mint makes 7.4 billion pennies annually it really adds up. In fact it adds up to 19.2 million dollars wasted annually. Another way of thinking about the worth of the penny on the ground is to decide whether it is even worth your time to pick it up? Well, unless you can pick it up in 6.15 seconds it isn’t worth your time. In other words, the time it takes you to pick up that penny is lower than the national minimum wage. Pennies are worthless. Even worse than that, they are costly to our nation and even to us as individuals. It is estimated that people wait in line an extra 2.4 hours annually handling pennies or waiting for someone who is handling pennies. All that time and money could be better spent. America needs to do away with the penny. What would be the problem of getting rid of the penny? People who support keeping the penny say that rounding (up sales from a penny) would make people spend more money each time they buy a product or a service. This isn’t exactly true as research has shown that over a period of time, the number of times a price is rounded up and the number of times it’s rounded down almost always even out so a consumer would spend the same amount of money over the long run. Even if you do get charged a little more on a transaction, it’s only two or three cents more and most people would lose track of those extra two or three pennies anyway. The penny, although it has a rich history in this country, serves no practical purpose in today’s society. It is a waste of time and money in more ways than one, and should be put out of production. Pennies do not hold a true value in today’s society and are more of a hindrance than they are helpful. “If Abraham Lincoln were alive today, he would say: ‘Why is my face on a coin that is worth 1/2 of what a penny was worth when I was President?’” said John Green. May 3 An ongoing fight: Which is better, cats or dogs? By Paige Rohrich There is one question that catapults people into large arguments. It even ruins relationships. The question? “What is better, cats or dogs?” While lovers of each animal go to great lengths to insist that their favorite is superior, there is evidence that one is better, at least biologically, than the other. According to an article on parade.com called The Battle of Cats vs. Dogs, there are a few different aspects to look at when determining which animal is better biologically. One of them includes sense of smell, where the dog overpowers the cat with around 150 million to 300 million scent receptors, completely out-numbering cats 45 million to 80 million. Cats, however, have the advantage of lifespan. The average lifespan of an indoor cat ranges from 13-14 years according to the ASPCA website, while a dog has around an 11 year lifespan. So far, the score is tied. But what about hunting? Dogs are obviously the better hunters; they are used to hunting game all the time, right? Wrong. Cats are superior when it comes to hunting, compared to regular domesticated dogs that have not been bred or trained for hunting. Animal behaviorist Monique Udell states, “Some dogs will chase squirrels all day long, but if they do get one cornered, they often won’t know what to do with it. Cats will almost always go in for the kill.” Cats also have great nighttime vision, putting them at the top in terms of A River Runs Through It... Heavy rains on an April day cause Indian Creek to rise and flood the old Armstrong Field. British television shows catch on in America By Sofi Shannon America is still in the midst of a “British Invasion,” but this time, it’s with television. T.V. shows such as Sherlock, Doctor Who, and Top Gear have started to take over the American pop culture scene, and it’s not only these shows either. Doctor Who is one of the BBC’s most popular shows, and it’s been airing since 1963. The show is about a man called The Doctor, and he’s a time traveler, or a time lord. He travels around in a blue Police phone box called the T.A.R.D.I.S (Time And Relative Dimension In Space), saving the people of Earth from the other aliens living in space, and he is the last time lord left, since all of his kind were killed. The show keeps itself alive by making The Doctor have regenerations, which means he dies and pops back up as a new person, but with all the same memories. The show has become so popular in America, that stores like Hot Topic have started selling show merchandise. Doctor Who even sprouted its own spin-off series, called Torchwood. When Torchwood ended in Britain, they transferred British television series are becoming more popular the main actor over in the United States with shows such as Sherlock, Dr. to America, and Who and Top Gear. Starz channel invested in the project and show, let them race a car around a track, called it Torchwood: Miracle Day. and put their name and time on a huge Although these shows that have been list to see who has got the fastest racing adapted for an American audience are time. Although Top Gear merchandise slightly less popular, they still have a good isn’t as popular, you can still find some amount of viewers. even in our local shops at the mall. It’s not just Science Fiction that’s “I watch BBC shows because I feel popular across the pond; cars are cool they have a bigger and better plotline too. BBC’s than most American shows. I feel show Top Gear American shows are more fantastical is incredibly than anything,” says Emily Chiavetta, popular. It’s a junior. That seems to be the reason that show about most people are watching BBC shows. some guys who That, and the increasingly gorgeous drive around actors such as David Tennant of Doctor different cars, Who, Benedict Cumberbatch of have races, Sherlock, and John Barrowman of even build their Torchwood. own cars. Then, If you’ve never tuned into a British they invite TV show, you might want to give it a celebrities to try. People find they enjoy these shows come on the more than they thought they would. hunting. Dogs are smarter, however. ”The average dog can learn 165 words,” says animal behaviorist Stanley Coren in The Battle of Cats vs. Dogs. “Cats can learn something in the vicinity of 35 words.” To put this in perspective, 165 words is close the vocabulary capacity of a two-year-old human. Dogs also understand object permanence. Object permanence, as defined by simplypsychology.org, is knowing an object exists even if it is not in sight. While cats do understand this as well, the article states, they aren’t as knowledgeable about where the object will appear from. Tied once again. Dogs do have one thing that puts them ahead. They’re generally harder working than cats. According to the American Kennel Club, there are over 150 registered dog breeds. Some are bred for hunting, such as the Labrador Retriever, some for herding, like the Border Collie, and others for domestic pets, such as the Bulldog. With so many breeds, the dog has a lot of different jobs available. The final score? Three to two, advantage dogs. While dogs prevail at this time, there is continuing research on cat behavior, which is lacking because of a cat’s independent and relatively reserved nature. With that said, which pet do you think is the superior? Among most high school students at Linn-Mar that were interviewed, dogs reigned supreme. “They’re nicer,” said Kayla Schill, junior. Junior Joelle Johnson agreed. “They are a lot easier to play with.” ”Who ever heard of an attack cat? Dogs are better,” said Tyler AyalaPagan, junior. Some people are on the fence about the choice. “It depends on my mood,” said Sophomore Madi Riley, “If I’m happy and energetic I would rather be with an animal who is too, like a dog. But if I’m being lazy and quiet I would rather be with a cat.” “I’m allergic to both,” said Saylyn Tharp-sun, junior, “but if I had to choose one it would be dogs. They’re more loyal.” There are a few who do like cats, however. Junior Lea Docterman said “I like that cats are more independent creatures than dogs.” ”Cats are fuzzy, they meow, and they’re better to cuddle with,” said Austin Delaney, Junior. “I slept with three cats last night.” 4 May Johnston excels on the track and in the classroom By Rachel Perry Sophomore Sydney Johnston is a multi-talented athlete while also maintaining a great academic career. She can also be just a little bit crazy. Favorite food: Pasta, because it’s super delicious. Favorite song: I really like country in general! Favorite movie: She’s the Man with Amanda Bynes and Channing Tatum; they’re two of my favorite actors. Favorite book: I love the Harry Potter series; it’s by far the best one out there. Favorite sport: Cross country because I love everyone in it! Favorite restaurant: Tings at the moment but it changes a lot. What activities are you involved with? How long have you done each? I’ve done XC and track for four years, Student Council and FBLA for two. What’s your favorite thing about running? My favorite track is definitely the one and only Drake stadium. The best feeling ever is probably the first step on the track. Overall though, my favorite thing about track and XC is my team, they rock and are some of the funniest, craziest people I HAVE EVER MET. What’s your favorite thing to do in your free time? Dance parties, Netflix, and eating with my friends. What’s the craziest thing you’ve ever done? I was at cross country camp at Wartburg college and was laying on the sidewalk in a Tasmanian devil costume and a counselor came and stood over me and told everyone to return to their rooms because he was going to call the cops because he thought I was a hobo.....that was a hard one to explain to the counselor...whoops. How would you describe yourself? Loud, weird, obnoxious, talkative. Who are the five people you spend the most time with? Bella Feller, Alice, Danielle Cook, Maddie Saville, and Rylie Frese. They are insane....ly fun. What’s your favorite thing about yourself? Least? I really hate how I am a perfectionist, it really bugs me.....my favorite thing about myself would probably be my dog. What makes you the happiest? When I’m with my friends and food. What is your family like? Who are you closest to? My family is me times seven, including my dog. I’m close to my older sister Megan who’s in college and my little sister Olivia, who’s a freshman. It gets pretty crazy at my house but it’s always a good time. What are your pet peeves? Cheating for sure. If you do the work I think you should get the grade! If you could do ANYTHING for one day what would you do? Have me and all my friends spend the day at the beach in Cape May, New Jersey! It’s super cool, at least was before all the hurricane stuff out there. And the boardwalk at night is one of my favorite places to go. What was the BEST day of your life and why? I have a lot but one of my favorite was the day we figured out we qualified for state in the 4x8. I screamed in the middle of the school and got told to be quiet but I couldn’t hold it in because we got the very last spot. What was the best year of your life? 8th grade. I had the best teachers and my friends and I basically did whatever and messed around all the time in class. What do you want to be when you grow up? I really want to help design medicine, so something with chemistry sounds really interesting to me! Where do you want to be in ten years? I hope to be out of my house and working. But I guess who knows what will happen! What is your worst fear and why? Spiders, I have this odd fear they are going to take over the world. I don’t know why but I think they are scary and creepy. What words do you live by? The Golden Rule and the phrase “Live like you’re dying.” What are the best personality traits a person can have? I think if people are funny, fun to be around, dependable, and nice to others. Relationship status? Waiting for Griffin Brennecke. What do you worry about the most? Probably school, running, and trying to park my car. I am an awful parker. What’s the one most important thing in your life? My family and friends, I seriously don’t know what I would do without them. Who do you look up to the most? I really look up to my older sister. She goes to Iowa State and I don’t get to see her much. She’s super funny and we even have the same birthday! What is your favorite memory? Probably all the summer campouts in my backyard with my friends, they are the funniest things of my life. What has been the most significant moment in your life? I moved in 6th grade from Des Moines. I don’t really know where I’d be if I hadn’t have done that..... When was the last time you cried? In all reality I cried the other day because I thought there was no way I could finish my homework. I am a pretty big baby! What is your biggest dream/goal you want to accomplish? I would give almost anything to make it to Nike Cross Nationals in Portland, Oregon. It’s a dorky cross country thing, but it is a huge dream of mine. Parlor City location convenient to Linn-Mar By Anne Stevenson A new Parlor City location opened across from the high school on February 13th, 2013 with winter hours from 11am to 9 pm. While Parlor City’s original location only had outside seating, they now have indoor seating for 40, so people can enjoy their sandwiches and ice cream options no matter the weather. Parlor City’s most popular items are their 50 different shake and malt flavors. They also have “The Freez” which is ice cream and candy blended together. According to Owner Angela Hoyt, their best kept secret is their Pizza Fries, “We are the only one to have them in town! They are similar to a bread stick, served with marinara and really yummy!! You’ll have to try some to believe it!” The Parlor City Company has been working with the City of Marion on this location for over a year and the company broke ground last September. They had to appear in front of the City Council, the Board of Adjustments, and Planning and Zoning to allow for a drive thru at this location. The Parlor City menu has low prices with the most expensive ice cream product coming in at $4.67. They serve everything from cones and cups to novelties, shakes, malts, smoothies and many more options. They also have a lunch and dinner menu, serving food such as hamburgers, hotdogs, BBQ sandwiches, walking tacos, French fries and onion rings. Along with the location across from our school, Parlor City also opened another new location on 42nd street in Cedar Rapids. That location is only open seasonal hours (March –November), however, whereas the Parlor City on 29th Avenue is open year-round. Parlor City also caters. You can rent a chest freezer with your choice of novelties (such as chocolate chip sandwiches or barrel bars) or Freezes for your next party. The address is: 955 29th Avenue Suite A Marion, Iowa 52302 Across from Linn-Mar High School Gogg signs letter of intent Senior Derek Gogg signs a letter of intent to play basketball at Dordt College this coming fall. 5 May Many teens say that facebook has lost its “cool” factor By Drew McGovern Over the past two years, social networking sites such as Twitter and Instagram have gained serious traction. However, Facebook has not, especially among teen users. According to an article in The Verge, Facebook has lost its “cool” factor. The article questions several teens who say that Instagram and Tumblr are sites that seem more about sharing and communicating, unlike Facebook, which is more about yourself. Facebook’s Director of Product even left the company because his son’s best friend and other friends said it wasn’t cool anymore. So why is Facebook losing so much traction in the social networking realm? Let’s take a look. Along with the rise of Instagram, Twitter, and Tumblr, there are many other factors that play into its downfall. One significant reason is that many parents have started to join Facebook. This allows them to watch over their son or daughter’s life, and keep track on their every move. However, sites like Twitter and Instagram can be harder to figure out, deterring parents away from the site. Linn-Mar Senior Kile Bean commented on his experience with the site. “I decided to delete my Facebook entirely. Every time I posted something my parents would make a comment, and it just became too much. Now I only use Twitter and Instagram because they can keep me entertained.” Many people also complain that they have too many friends on the site, and constantly see useless posts about people they barely know. This leads to random people complaining the whole time on your Newsfeeds, making users feel irritated. This is a problem on Facebook more than on other sites because you have to be friends with someone if you accept them. This differs from other sites where you can actually have them follow you, without having to follow them back if you’re not as interested in them. Linn-Mar Senior Emily Soyer echoed this problem. “Half of the people who post on my Facebook feed I don’t even recognize. Most of them are people I don’t even know. So now I pretty much exclusively use Instagram and Twitter.” In addition, Facebook has had problems with privacy recently. The settings become incredibly confusing according to an article run by The LA Times. Many users find they are able to view practically all of the photos of a complete stranger. However, on other sites like Twitter, there is a simple on and off switch for privacy settings. This makes things nice and easy for users, and keeps creeps away from their profiles. “I mainly just use the site to wish people a Happy Birthday. I feel like that is really the only thing Facebook is good for,” said Linn-Mar Senior Derik Gogg. So is there any hope for Facebook to make a comeback? Probably not. Facebook has already lost its reputation among teenagers, and it’s hard to repair the reputation of something that is seen as uncool by the nation’s youth. Even Facebook’s stock was a colossal disaster, sending investors into a frenzy. Most likely, Faceboook will slowly evolve into a site exclusively for the older generations, with the youth only periodically using it to wish someone they don’t know a Happy Birthday. Whether it is a bulldog riding a skateboard or the latest video of Pys doing Gangnam Style, YouTube offers people the ability to broadcast themselves and provides viewers with endless amounts of entertainment. YouTube and Instagram are quickly overtaking facebook’s popularity among teens. Diabetes: an often misunderstood disease that affects many By Paige Rohrich Diabetes is a misunderstood disease, especially among young adults. The Internet, memes, and simple lack of knowledge have created the assumption that diabetes is caused only by eating too much sugar or by just eating too much in general. According to the American Diabetes Association, Diabetes mellitus, most commonly referred to as just diabetes, is “a group of diseases characterized by high blood glucose levels that result from defects in the body’s ability to produce and/or use insulin.” There are three types of diabetes. They include Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, and Gestational diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is the most common, and the type that most people think of when they hear of the disease. Type 2 is mostly genetic. Your risk of developing this type increases with bad diet, overeating, and low activity. Gestational diabetes, according to PubMed Health, is the development of diabetes in an expecting mother. This is caused by the blockage of insulin by pregnancy hormones, and can be a common occurrence among pregnant women. Type 1 diabetes, previously called juvenile diabetes, is where the body does not produce insulin. This is usually diagnosed among children. Joelle Johnson, a junior at Linn-Mar high school, was 10 when she was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes. “I didn’t really know how to feel, I didn’t know what it was. I was just trying to figure out if it was a good thing or a bad thing or something I could get rid of,” said Joelle. ”My mom was crying, so I cried too. I pretty much copied what she did when I was younger.” Since someone with Type 1 diabetes is not able to produce insulin, they must manually inject it. There are three different ways to inject insulin: the pen, the pump, and the shot. ”I use the shot, but I’ve tried all three. The pen wouldn’t get in deep enough and the pump made me feel claustrophobic in a way. I don’t like having something attached to me all the time,” Joelle said. The pump delivers insulin through tubing and a needle, called a site, which is connected to the body all the time. The user can press a button to have insulin sent through the tubes and into the body. The pen, according to Joelle, is a premeasured amount of insulin in a container that resembles a pen. When the insulin is needed, the cap is taken off and the needle poked into the skin. There are three separate places that diabetics can take insulin. Joelle prefers injecting into her arm, but her stomach is easier to do when she has to do it herself. The third place is in the leg. Insulin must be injected before any meal and most snacks that have a high sugar content. If insulin is not injected, the blood sugar will rise, resulting in high blood sugar. “I can tell when I’m high (blood sugar) because I have stomach aches,” says Joelle. Oppositely, if the body does not have enough sugar, a diabetic will have low blood sugar. “When I’m low, I get shaky, my brain kind of stops. I don’t think. I apparently stick my tongue out and move it around.” Joelle’s normal blood sugar range is around 80-180, while someone without diabetes generally starts with 70 but doesn’t top 140 milligrams per deciliter according to an article written by Edward S. Horton, M.D. “It really just depends on the person, the type of diabetes, and the doctor,” says Joelle. How does someone know if they’re high or low if they don’t have any physical symptoms? There are machines, called meters, which test the sugar content in the blood. They are small and portable since a diabetic must test often. The meter itself is carried in the same case with testing strips and a finger pricker. To test, the person will insert a new test strip into an opening at the top of the meter. Next, they’ll put a new needle into the finger pricker, prick their finger, and then push the blood through the pricked opening. Then, they simply place the blood-drawn finger next to the strip to soak up the blood, and then wait for the meter to read it. Joelle says Diabetes does not affect any activities that she is able to do. “I can do pretty much everything but I’ll have to like stop doing things from time to time to check [my blood sugar],” says Joelle. As of now, there is no cure for diabetes. Many organizations are working hard to provide funding toward finding a cure. One of the most famous organizations is the Juvenile Diabetes Research Center, which advocates finding the cure for type 1 diabetes among children, teens and adults. Through many different events, JDRF raises money for research in order to find cure. To find more information on type 1 diabetes, JDRF, and progress on a cure, you can visit www.jdrf.org. 6 May “The most wasted of all days is one without laughter” --e.e.cummings By Annie Stevenson Whether it is giggling at your friend’s funny joke, or watching a funny television show, laughter is everywhere and there is no more common sound. It may seem obvious why we laugh; it’s to show that we think something is funny and hilarious. But listen to those around you. Listen when you go to a comedy at the movie theatre. Everyone has a slightly different laugh and nobody laughs exactly like you do or exactly when you do. But why do we make these unconscious gasping and grunting noises when we hear a good joke? Is laughing really healthy for you? And why do we sometimes seem to not be able to control laughing at inappropriate times? Scientists and researchers don’t know a lot about which specific brain mechanisms are responsible for laughter. However they do know that laughter is triggered by many sensations and thoughts, and that laughter activates many parts of the body. When someone laughs, the body alters facial expressions and makes sounds. While someone laughs, the muscles of the arms, legs and trunk are involved. Laughter also requires modification in the pattern of breathing. Children laugh a lot more than adults. On average, a child laughs 300 times a day compared to an average adult who laughs on average 20 times a day. In 2005, researchers at the University of Maryland Medical Center reported a link between laughter and healthy function of the blood vessels. Laughter is known to dilate of inner lining of blood vessels and increase blood flow. Laughter has also been shown to lead to reductions in stress hormones. When laughing, the brain releases endorphins that can relieve some physical pain. Laughing also increases the number of antibody producing cells and improves T-cell effectiveness in the immune system. Have you ever laughed at one of your friends when they fell down the stairs, or laughed when your teacher was lecturing? Laughter occurs unconsciously. You cannot control it. Laughter provides powerful, insights into our unconscious. It simply bubbles up from within us in certain situations. We all have laughed at times when we weren’t suppose to. “Once, I was at Wednesday youth group and everyone was sharing their good and bad things from that week,” sophomore Alexis Gorman said. “I wasn’t paying attention when the leader said her aunt died; I burst out laughing at something else.” “Whenever someone in my class farts I always laugh,” said Olivia Garcia, sophomore. Sophomore Bobby Charlton said, “One time when my sister fell down the stairs I started laughing.” “In eighth grade a girl face planted in the hallway and I laughed so hard I was crying. She was crying too,” Sophomore Abby McGowan said. “I was in French class and we started new vocabulary that day. My teacher gave us a new vocabulary list and we started repeating them to her in French,” said Emma Miller, sophomore. “She said ‘a shower’ and the whole class replied with the French word ‘une douche.’ She kept repeating ‘une douche’ and I burst out laughing. Whether you are in class, or someone fell down in the middle of the hallway, here are some tips to stop your laughter at inappropriate times from ehow.com. 1. Remind yourself where you are at the moment and why you should not be laughing. 2. Check other people around you. If there is somebody else who is laughing and people are giving them dagger looks, then you should try to excuse yourself from the area. Go to a restroom and laugh out loud in there. 3. Try to remember any depressing or sad story from the newspaper or from the TV news you watched last night. 4. Pinch yourself or bite your inner cheek and tongue gently. 5. Hold your breath when you know you are about to burst out. But be careful about this because it could backfire and cause you to laugh more loudly if you do lose it. 6. Get out of the room and pretend you’re coughing. That is, if you really can’t contain the laughter and the situation is extremely serious. 7. Count from 1 to 10. If that doesn’t work on the first try, count again and again. You can also do this backwards. 8. Take long and deep breaths through your nose. “News of the Weird” website full of wacky and fun information by Emily Chiavetta What do paedophobia, filing a lawsuit against a dead person, and a telepathic rapist all have in common? They were all in the news within the past two weeks! Not on your average news station though. KCRG wouldn’t bother to run a story on a middle-aged woman who robbed a man of $14 and a 12 pack of cold beers. This was only significant because this was her 66th incarceration in only her county’s jail! News networks have a habit of only reporting on the most brutal crimes, or on the most prominent events in our culture. But the online news database, “News of the Weird,” covers about everything else. ”News of the Weird” began in the 1970’s when Chuck Shepherd created the website on a whim. He was in Washington D.C. hanging out with his ‘buds’ talking about how boring life was and they began stockpiling articles and feature stories that they thought were odd, and soon after, they began a magazine. It began to circulate and soon had subscribers all over the country as people heard about their quest to show how un-boring life really was. Over the next few years, Shepherd moved to Florida, and then California and finally settled down in 1988 when “News of the Weird” was officially syndicated by Universal Press Syndicate. Currently, “News of the Weird” is printed in over 250 different newspapers! In 2009, “News of the Weird” merged with two other ‘weird news’ websites and they are now known as Weird Universe. People are allowed to submit occurrences to “News of the Weird,” because that much news can’t be found by just one person. There is a tab on the website that walks people through sending in their story tips and suggestions. The only requirements are that the news is new (more recent than three months old), that it is not a personal story, and that it actually is weird. Shepherd has actually had to make a separate tab on his site solely for discerning what isn’t weird anymore. As of recently, there were 66 items on the ‘NO LONGER WEIRD’ page. Some of the more tame items were “7) Family thinks that [the deceased] is dead, but he is not and attends his own funeral.” No matter how many times a story like that pops up, it’s still weird! Definitely one of the stranger items on the list was “22) DUI tickets for ‘driving’ a bicycle (or horse or riding lawn mower or etc.)”. Generally punitive actions are taken for DUI’s only if on a motor vehicle, but apparently a special exception was made in these cases. Chuck Shepherd has authored five books including the aptly named “News of the Weird”, “More “News of the Weird”” and “Beyond “News of the Weird”. His two most recent books, “America’s Least Competent Criminals” and “The Concrete Enema and Other “News of the Weird” Classics,” were released in 1993 and 1996 accordingly. One list that is known for being part of the “News of the Weird” online news forum is the List of Wayne’s. Not just an innocent logging of people with the name Wayne, but specifically it has to be the middle name of a convicted/ proven guilty murderer. That may sound like a miniscule list, but rest assured, there are over 200 names on the list and counting! The two top states where these dangerous Wayne’s reside are North Carolina (14 Wayne’s), Virginia (19 Wayne’s), and Texas (a whopping 53 murderous Wayne’s!). An example of this would be notorious serial killer John Wayne Gacy who abducted and murdered teenage boys and then buried their bodies in his basement crawl space. Whether you are bored, looking to find something specific, or just looking to see what the mainstream news stations were too embarrassed to print or talk about, you can find it on “News of the Weird”! In the list of “News of the Weird” columns you can find anything from mustache implants to ‘Mega-Brothel’s, to a person disguised as a car seat in order to smuggle them into Spain to the perfect phone for the Japanese philanderer. Almost anything can be found on Chuck Shepherd’s online “News of the Weird”. Although the subject matter is frivolous and anything but serious, “News of the Weird” is a wacky news source that will never bore you! 7 May Independent artists foregoing traditional labels, still achieving success By Paige Rohrich Indie music is any music that is created and produced by independent artists on an independent, if any, record label. Independent record labels are most labels that are not funded by any of the major record labels. Currently, the major record labels include Sony, Warner, and the Universal Music Group, as stated by the Association of Independent Music. But what makes an artist an ‘independent’ artist? An ‘unsigned’ artist is someone who generally produces and distributes their music without the financial help of a major record label. This is why many Indie artists post their music online for free; it gets their music out to a larger audience. Popular sites for music distribution include Nimbit and Tunecore which are free sites, but iTunes, Spotify, and Napster are used as well. While Indie music is regarded as an obscure genre, many famous artists are considered independent. The band Nine Inch Nails began as a signed artist, but after a disagreement with their label’s parent label, they have since released their music independently on their own website (www.nin.com). Other independent artists include Marilyn Manson, Mumford and Sons, Noah and the Whale, Fun, and Arcade Fire. So what does Indie music sound like? Junior Joelle Johnson says, “It’s like a modern folk sound.” Indie music isn’t one genre and doesn’t necessarily have one type of sound. Indie rock is usually the general sound that most people think of when asked about Indie music, but there are many different sub-genres connected with Indie. Some of the more popular ones include Indie rock, Indie electronica (Indietronica), and Indie pop. Most Indie artists are considered Indie rock, since the term describes People, and Two Door Cinema Club are all examples of bands in the Indietronica genre. Indie music contains a wide range of sounds and artists, and is not limited to one genre. Since many Indie artists post their music online and for free, it gets spread around and becomes popular among a targeted audience. Streaming and sharing music is a fast growing trend on the internet today, giving up and coming Indie artists an advantage. Below: Mumford and Sons unique style has won over fans of all ages. Above: The indie group Fun! has enjoyed recent success, scoring chart topping singles. most of the Indie music out there. Indie rock generally uses guitar, bass, drums, keyboard, and vocals. Mumford and Sons is an example of a predominantly Indie rock band. Indie pop is what one would expect pop music to sound like with vocals, guitar, bass, and drums. Fun. is an example of a relevant Indie pop group. Indie electronica, more commonly called Indietronica, is a mixture of electronic influences, pop, and rock. This will usually be the futuristicsounding music. MGMT, Foster the Senior Recognition Night Thursday, May 23 7:00 pm Graduation Sunday, May 26, 2013 Cedar Rapids Ice Arena 1:00 pm Left: Indie group Foster the People scored a mega hit with their single Pumped Up Kicks Consider the aftermath before you get inked By Sofi Shannon Tattoos are an art form, and like most art forms, they have a fan base and a hate group. Some tattoos are stupid, yes, but a lot of them are gorgeous works of art that just happen to be permanently attached to someone’s body. But then there’s the age old question: What will tattoos look like when you’re older? A lot of people think they’ll look stupid when your skin starts wrinkling, but most old folk with tattoos look pretty bada$$. Sure, getting your face tattooed on your back like Steve-o might look a little stupid, but does that tattoo look good at any age? The biggest thing about tattoos is that you should think before getting one. Don’t just take a day to decide on the tattoo you want, take a few months or even years, because you don’t want to regret it down the road, and laser removal surgery is very painful and expensive. Think about how the tattoo will look when you’re 50 or 60, and if you still want it then, go for it. Tattoos should be personal. Don’t go off and get a big flower tattoo or a ‘tramp stamp’ just because it’s the cool thing to do and all your friends are doing it. When people make impulsive decisions like this, they usually end up regretting it. Tattoos take a lot of time, a lot of care, and a lot of money. Don’t go wasting all that just because your friends thought it would be cool to do. Another thing to think about, besides what to get tattooed, is what career you want to go into. Surprisingly, most careers will let you have tattoos. In more professional careers, you might have to cover them up, which can be done by wearing long sleeves and pants, or by using make up. As long as the tattoo you’re getting isn’t vulgar, most workplaces won’t care, which is the opposite of what parents and some adults might teach you. Plenty of people are in a professional business setting with full sleeve tattoos, (this is when someone covers their whole arm or leg in tattoos.) They still get jobs, they still get promotions, but sometimes they will have to cover their artwork up. Now, thought should also be given to where you would like to get a tattoo. Legs, arms, back, chest, and stomach are easily covered up by normal workplace clothes, and are easy to hide if you need to. The neck, foot, and face are the most difficult to hide. It’s common knowledge that if you want to work anywhere besides a tattoo parlor or the circus, you should not get a tattoo on your face. If you get a tattoo, you will most likely at some point get insulted because of it. If you can’t deal with that, you probably shouldn’t get a tattoo. Some people view tattoos as trashy and disgusting. Some people view tattoos as beautiful art works. You’re going to meet both these types of people all your life, so prepare yourself for some comments and criticisms on your tattoo if you choose to get one. The biggest mistake you can make when getting a tattoo is getting a boyfriend or girlfriend’s name tattooed on you. The tattoo that most people get removed or re-covered is always the name of a significant other that they are no longer with. Realistically, this tattoo is just a stupid idea, and you really shouldn’t do it, or even think about doing it. Just don’t. Another huge mistake is not looking into multiple tattoo parlors. You always want to make sure to first look at the tattoos that an artist has already done to make sure their style is what you want. Then, after making a consultation appointment, look at the shop. Is it clean? Do they use different, clean needles on each customer? If you can’t tell, ask them. A good tattoo parlor will unpackage their needles and ink right in front of you when you’re getting your tattoo, so that you know it’s sterile and safe. In the long run, you might think tattoos are super cool right now, but you might not like them later. Take the time to think about it, and then go and get one if that’s what you decide. Think a lot about the parlor you want to go to as well. If people tell you your tattoo is trashy and stupid, either ignore it or insult them right back. Tattoos are your decision and they’ll probably still look pretty cool when you’re rolling around in your wheelchair at 80. May 8 Nervous about going off to college? Relax, that’s normal “I was miserable when I first went to college. I missed my mom terribly. I missed my dog and my friends; I even missed sleeping in my own bed. Everything at college felt so foreign. I was so used to the routine I had settled into and was comfortable with at home that all the newness of college really threw me for a loop. What made things worse was that everyone else around me seemed to be having the time of their lives. I thought, ‘what’s wrong with ME?’” –Dee Wesbrook, English teacher EVERYONE IS DIFFERENT Despite the fact that everyone always seems so ready to get out of high school and “start their life” of new found freedom in college, a Barron’s magazine poll indicated that nearly 89 percent of high school seniors said the were “somewhat fearful” heading into their new college environment. Nearly half said that the fear they felt had manifested itself into physical symptoms such as loss of sleep, upset stomach and elevated levels of anxiety. Relax. Feeling fearful of attending college is completely normal. “I’d be a little worried about a student who didn’t feel just a little bit fearful of such a big life change,” says Psychologist Jonathan Jones. Anxiety is a normal reaction to change. It’s how you handle the anxiety that determines how successful you will be in adapting to your new environment. The most important thing to remember is that you are not alone. Despite the way it may seem, countless other students are feeling exactly the same way.” So what do college bound students worry about most? According to Mary Kay Shanley and Julia Johnston, authors of Survival Secrets of College Students, the top fears are: being smart enough, liking roommates, making friends, missing home, navigating the party scene, having sex, covering costs and being safe. Let’s have a closer look at some of those worries. AM I SMART ENOUGH? If you were accepted into college, you are probably smart enough. The difference between those who do well and those who flunk out, more often comes down to effort and responsible study habits. Many times there is an adjustment period where students need to figure out how to handle the increased reading load, and time management becomes majorly important. Students can enhance their chances of doing well by staying engaged in the class work, by asking questions in class and by asking for help when it is needed. Don’t be afraid to approach your professors, but know what you want and realize that their job is not to be your friend, but to guide and advise you. Be your own advocate for your education. Don’t wait for or expect a teacher to seek you out; you must go to them. Professors are notorious for not coddling students, which can be a shock to students who liked their hand to be help during assignments high school. WILL I LIKE MY ROOMMATE? The key words here are compromise and respect. Don’t go in expecting you will be best friends and you won’t be disappointed. Be respectful of your roommate’s possessions, study habits and sleeping patterns and expect this to be reciprocated. Establish a dialogue or set of ground rules early on to let each other know what is and what is not acceptable in the room. Make sure to include the topics of drug and alcohol use, boyfriends/girlfriends spending time in the room, quiet time and sleeping expectations, etc. Do not tolerate an unpleasant situation and just assume things will get better. Talk to your RA if you feel the situation needs to be addressed by a higher authority. MAKING FRIENDS This is a common worry and even those students who had a ton of friends in high school wonder if they will fit in. Be yourself. Be genuine. Be outgoing and don’t wait for others to come to you. The more you put yourself out there, the easier it will be to start new friendships. Consider hosting a game night in your room or getting involved in intramural sports or dorm counsel. Meeting friends leads to evolving friendships. The good news is that improvements in technology have lessened the chances that you will lose contact with your old friends. Facebook, Skype, texting and Twitter can keep you in the know and give you a valuable lifeline to those who know you best. HOMESICK MUCH? As much as you want to bust out and enjoy your new found freedom, there will be days that you just want the comfort of home. Whether it is the advice you used to get from Mom or Dad, the warmth of your bed, a home cooked meal or even bickering with a pesky sibling, there are many things you might find that you actually miss about home. This usually dissipates over time. Do not be afraid to admit you are homesick; this is not a sign of weakness. Be careful not to go home every weekend just because you are lonely. If you are never on campus on weekends, you miss out on a huge social aspect of school and a prime opportunity to meet new people. THE PARTYING SCENE You are no longer under the rules of your parents and it is time to cut loose, right? Just remember that you are paying a lot of money to get an education, which should definitely come first. Partying is fine, in moderation. Be wary of devoting too much time to partying (or to recovering from partying) that you lose sight as to the real reason you are on campus. Also remember that drug and alcohol use can lead to poor decisions that can affect your future in negative ways. It is also important to note that both men and women should be wary of accepting drinks from strangers or from leaving drinks unattended at parties or in bars. SEXUAL ACTIVITY Just like in high school, there will be people who engage in sexual activity and those who don’t. Not everybody in college is having sex, despite what you may hear, see or read. A random hookup may seem like a good idea at the time, but they are often regretted the morning after. Inebriation should not be an excuse for sexual activity. Best advice: remember what you learned in high school: abstinence is the only foolproof way to prevent pregnancy and safe sex can help reduce the chances of becoming pregnant and lessen the risk of sexually transmitted diseases. HOW MUCH IS THIS GOING TO COST ME? Simple answer? A lot. College costs are skyrocketing which makes it even more important for students to take their education seriously and to plan wisely. Getting out of college in four years is doable for many students with careful planning. Meet with academic advisers, make use of study hours and study sessions and actually attend class. On campus jobs are often available and can help defray costs or at least provide some book money. Investigate book buyback programs and consider buying used books or renting books online. WILL I BE SAFE ON CAMPUS? Obviously, there is no college campus that can absolutely guarantee your safety but there are actions and precautions you can take to make your college stay as safe as possible. Here are some guidelines from Survival Secrets for College Students. Do not put your drink down in a social situation and do not accept drinks from people you do not know. Establish a buddy system when at parties and bars so someone always has your back. Always lock your dorm room, your car, and all personal items. Program your campus security phone number into your phone the first day on campus and don’t be afraid to use it. Trust your gut instinct. If you feel threatened, take action. Tips for packing for college No first college experience would be complete without the ever-famous “What to Pack” list. For years, freshmen students have been lugging essentials to their dorm rooms in an effort to be prepared for whatever situation arises and to make their “home away from home” just a little bit more “homey.” Too often, they take way too much, so here’s the lowdown on what you will and will most likely NOT need to pack. First off, let’s discuss the biggest question: will you need a car at school? For most freshmen who will find themselves living in the dorms, the answer is probably no. College campuses are designed to be accessible without a vehicle. Most classes will be within walking distance and if they aren’t, buses should be available to get students to and from their destinations. Having a car can actually be a pain because parking is limited and most often; overnight parking is scarce and located very far away. So what will you need? Dress Dress for the weather and dress for comfort. Realize that very few college students dress up on a daily basis. Sweatpants, tee shirts, jeans and sweatshirts will become your best friends. Good walking shoes are a must. Girls, if you try to wear high heels to class, you will regret it. Take along one or two dressy outfits and shoes for more formal affairs. Workout clothes are a good idea as exercise can keep you fit and reduce stress. Slippers for hanging out in the residence halls and flip flops for the shower will come in handy. A bathrobe is a must! Winter weather clothing will probably be necessary depending on your climate but you don’t necessarily need to take it on your first trip to college. Plan to make a run home in early November for winter gear. For your dorm room According to multiple websites and past college students, here is a suggested list for dorm room necessities. Comforter/bedspread, Pillow, bed linens, clothes hangers, small assortment of glasses, plates, bowls for snack foods. Plastic containers for storage of light snacks, detergent, etc. Headphones (so your music doesn’t bother your roommate), MP3 player or iPod/cell phone, Cell phone and charger, Power strip, Desk/bed lamp Alarm clock, TV/DVD player, Stereo, Fan, Hair dryer, Small refrigerator/ microwave, Paper products (plates, glasses, paper towels, etc.), Scissors, safety pins, small sewing kit, Message board, Towels/Wash clothes Miscellaneous Soap, Shampoo, Personal hygiene needs, Shower caddy, Laundry basket/ bag, Dishwashing detergent, Roll of quarters for laundry, Band-aids and other cold medicines, allergy relief, first aid supplies School stuff All of this will most likely be available on campus, but it is often cheaper to buy at the local Target or Wal-Mart Computer/laptop, Blank CD’s or jump drives, Paper, Writing utensils, Dictionary/Thesaurus, Backpack, Calculator, Day-planner, Tape recorder Nice to have on-hand Debit or money card/credit card, Umbrella, Key ring, Flashlight, Camera Batteries, Recreation equipment, (Frisbee, basketball, etc.), Snacks What NOT to bring Contact your campus housing department for a list of items that are not allowed. Many times the following are not allowed or frowned upon: Hot plates, toasters, toaster ovens Air conditioners, Extension cords, Candles, Pets, Waterbeds, Nails or picture hangers, expensive or sentimental heirlooms. You are most likely going to be living with a roommate so check with them to avoid bringing duplicates of items that will only take up more room and rob you of much needed space. May Guys and Dolls 9 10 May Belin invests time and talent into the game of soccer Nick Lee Let’s meet Jared Belin. What is your favorite past time? I would say that I have started a ritual ever since high school that everyday right after school I will take a nice hour nap. It helps me recover from the various activities at school and it reenergizes me to get projects or homework done. What type of sports do you enjoy? Well anyone who has talked to me for three seconds know I am a huge soccer guy. I just love everything about the game and it gives me an excuse, so to speak, to let off some steam. Where do you want to go to college? Haven’t really thought about college even though I am a junior. I hope to go out of state but I don’t really know yet. What is your favorite food? Shrimp. I don’t know why, it’s just good on the old taste buds. What is your favorite movie? Gotta be the whole Die Hard series because they are all unbelievably amazingly awesome. He always gets screwed at the beginning but gets unscrewed by kicking the crap out of the bad guys. Teaches you very good life skills in that aspect. What is your least favorite subject in school? Science and math are equally hated in my eyes. Could not stand biology as a sophomore but glad I have met all the requirements for science but math is just annoying because you will never use it in the real world unlike what all the teachers say. What do you hate the most? I hate waking up in the morning, it is just the worst feeling anyone can deal with and everyday I have to fight myself to get out of bed. Where do you see yourself in 20 years? I am not a big fan on looking in the future; whatever happens in the present is what will set me up for the future. Ask me that question in 20 years and I will know. Do you like Iowa? Not really. Coming from Denver, Colorado where you have so many options on what you can do, Iowa sucks. The people are fine but God help me if I have to live here the rest of my life. Where did you go to elementary school? Did you like it there? I went to two different elementary schools because I moved here from Denver in third grade. In Denver I went to a school called Willow Creek. A lot of good memories there and the food was much better. Here in Iowa I attended Indian Creek and it was okay but I always thought it was funny that the two schools both had creeks. What is one of your favorite memories? The summer after eighth grade, I broke my leg right but the World Cup was on in the summer so I had an excuse to sit on the couch downstairs and watch it constantly. My parents secretly got tired of me asking for things but I took full advantage of that opportunity. Also, everyone at Excelsior came to visit me and bring me all this food (which was good). What are you involved in? Soccer takes up most my time because I am in both school and club but other than that I really do not do much. What are your pet peeves? When someone fakes an injury or tries to act hurt. I have never understood that. If you are hurt, you are hurt but do not make a huge deal about it. What do you want to study after high school? Have not really thought about that but it is probably going to be something in social studies, like sociology or government because I have always been fascinated by them and I always get good grades in that subject in school. If you could live anywhere in the world, where would you live? Either Holland or Belgium, those would be the coolest places ever if I get the chance. Their taxes are reasonable over there and the government is in mayhem. Also they have great talent soccer-wise so it would be cool to see them play. What do you consider yourself to be good at? I never like this question because I hate to brag about myself. I like to think I am good at soccer since I invest so much time and effort into it. What do you love the most? Of course I love soccer, but also I love my iPod because of my music and apps that I have on there. That is about all I can think of. What kind of movies do you like? I am a sucker for the hardcore, action packed movies. Hate chick-flicks, they always end up making me cry and I feel like a girl. So I watch the action movies so I can feel like a man again. Twitter, facebook, or instagram? Twitter hands down. facebook has turned into old people social network and I have never had an Instagram because I do not see the point of taking a picture and adding weird colors. What do you think about high school? Never a big fan of high school because adults treat you like a kid and expect you to act like an adult. Also, it seems like whatever decision you make is a lose-lose, so I cannot wait for college. What is your favorite type of candy? Skittles man, feels great tasting the rainbow. Also I have had this tradition of eating some Skittles before a soccer game so it is basically my good luck charm. What is your favorite fast food place? Subway all day, and not just because the guy’s name is also Jared but I love the food and every time I am at a tournament we always have to get Subway. What kind of stuff do you do in the summer? Besides the recurring theme of soccer I like to relax and get my tan on. And of course, gotta hang out with the bros and lady bros! What’s the coolest place you’ve ever been to? When I was two or three my dad’s job took us all the way across the pond to England. Although I cannot remember anything about England my parents tell me that it was always raining and they loved soccer, which I attribute to where I get my love for soccer. Do you like playing video games? If so, what types do you play? First off, let me just say that if you are truly a dude, you have to like video games. So yes, I do like playing video games and I play anything from FIFA 13 to zombies to about any RPG game out there on the interweb. Fake relationships through social media lead to problems for many By: Madison Riley Recently Notre Dame linebacker Manti Te’o was a victim of ‘catfishing’, a term commonly used to refer to relationships maintained through a fake persona through social media. Te’o said he had no idea the relationship was a hoax, proving just how easy it is to be tricked online. The danger with online dating or chat rooms is that there is no way to know if who you are talking to is the real deal or not. Another hoax occurred in Florida, where 50 men, aged 19 to 60, were arrested for traveling to meet a minor for sex, and for soliciting a minor for sex; if these people are convicted, they will eventually end up on probation and they will not be allowed to be in contact with children. These child sex predators pretended to be teens online when in reality they were teachers, businessmen, students and tourists. In today’s world teens are constantly online, or on their phones communicating with others and taking the risk every day of falling into situations similar to Te’o’s, or the children targeted by the Floridian men. Not everyone realizes just how easy it is for someone else to pick up the phone and send a phony text, or meet someone online who isn’t who they say they are. Even though it is more of a risk, many teens say that they would rather text than make phone calls. To be safe on the internet might seem like common sense, or an obvious thing to some people, but Chris Duque, a police detective from Honolulu who has studied online predators said, “It’s easy to be duped online, very easy. The thing with the Internet is your five senses are somewhat limited and what you see online may not be what you’re really going to get.” Your senses really are limited on the internet. You can’t see the person you’re talking to, you can’t hear them, touch them, or have any validation that who you think you are talking to and who you are actually talking to is the same person. The only sense you’re left with is common sense. Is this person definitely who I think it is? Is someone going to be able to use this relationship against me? And ultimately, does this behavior put me in any danger, no matter how minimal? There are a lot of alternatives to risky internet activity. For starters, don’t put information like your phone number on Facebook or Twitter or similar websites. Doing so makes you vulnerable to pedophiles and other undesirable people. Be aware of the potential negative side effects. Providing your phone number makes it easy for people to contact you, figure out where you live, and possibly track down your movements via their technology skills. Instead of going ahead and putting your number on the World Wide Web for all to see, simply leave those boxes blank. “If you go online, you’re often vulnerable because the perpetrators will know there’s something dysfunctional about you emotionally and psychologically, and they’ll prey on that,” said Duque. Talking to strangers online is a risk that you should be very, very cautious about. Be sure not to share too much information and think about contacting those you meet online in person as well, just to make sure the relationship is valid. Online predators do exist and the less you give them to run with the better. Another alternative to leaving people to contact you through the internet or by phone is meeting them in person. Of course do not meet up with someone you don’t actually know, but sometimes instead of only instant messaging, or texting your friends, hang out in person. You can get a lot more said and have a more memorable time than you would by just typing words. One more perk to getting away from online or text message relationships is being more sociable, and you are less likely to be targeted as a victim for online perpetrators. 11 May Oliver Covarrubias has a unique personality and many talents By Paige Rohrich I turn the corner and up onto the small platform where the seating is at Coffeesmith’s, I see Oliver Covarrubias sitting with his leather jacket on, legs crossed, and a newspaper spread out in front of his face. As I sit down and ask about the newspaper, Oliver folds it up with a smirk. “I can’t get on the internet here,” he says “this was the next best thing.” How would you describe yourself? Oliver: “A shock artist without art. You can walk up to people and scream ‘f@#*’ really loud if you’re casual about it run away really fast. You can get away with anything that way.” What do you do in your free time? Oliver: “Complain about Chem, tweet, write, and yell at my brother to get out of my room. He’ll come into my room and spank himself then run out, but I can’t prove it, so I just punch him. Then I get in trouble for punching him.” What kind of stuff do you write? Oliver: “I’m kind of a nerd, so science fiction. Or a 1920’s crime novel mixed with Lord of the Rings.” What kind of extracurricular activities are you involved in? Oliver: “I’m in Mulan, thespians, orchestra, and the musical. And by the musical I mean the pit.” What is the pit like? Oliver: “It’s dark. You walk in and realize this is where happiness goes to die.” So why do you do it? Oliver: “It’s fun to complain about.” When did you start to play the violin? Oliver: “About the same time I got my cat. I wanna say third grade. [It was an] ego thing. Everyone looked at the violins. It’s like, the violins are where it’s at. I think at a young age I thought I was gonna get some but I didn’t know how that worked yet, so I felt like I would get something, but I was too young to know what.” So you chose the violin because you thought you would get some? Oliver: “But I was too young to know so I didn’t know what I was gonna get, I just knew it was gonna be something good.” You’re fluent in both English and Spanish, which one do you prefer? Oliver: “English has more satisfying profanity, but Spanish is more bada$$.” What are some not-well-known facts about you? Oliver: “They’re not well known for a reason. Oh, I don’t have a middle name. Most people don’t know that” What is your favorite thing in the world? Oliver: “Stuff that offends people, but makes them think. That and girls. If I had to choose between the two, I don’t think I’d be able to choose.” Where were you born? Oliver: “El Paso, Texas. Literally five minutes from Mexico. It takes like five minutes to get to Mexico, but like three hours to get back into the US. So if you ever go to Mexico and come back, pee before you leave.” Where is your favorite place in the entire world? Oliver: “The Internet.” What kind of food do you like? Oliver: “Meaty, salty, greasy food. I can’t handle sweet food.” What do you consider “sweet”? Oliver: “Like I eat one piece of cake and I’m just like ‘eh this isn’t cutting it.’” Would you rather travel with no set destination, or have a plan as to where you’re going? Oliver: “I’m going to take the third option and say a set destination with no plan. It seems that if you don’t have a destination it falls to sh@#, and if you have a plan it falls to sh@#it.” What kind of music do you listen to? Oliver: “A mix between Johnny Cash, electronic, dubstep, but mostly Marilyn Manson. Lots of Marilyn Manson.” What song could you listen to over and over? Oliver: “Heart Shaped Glasses or 1996 or Cake and Sodomy.” All by Marilyn Manson? Oliver: “Of course.” What are some things you want to do before you die? Oliver: “Run for a political office, fight crime, finish writing a book. In no particular order.” Cats or dogs? Oliver: “Cats.” What are you most excited for in life? Oliver: “I’m not excited for anything. I’m kind of a pessimist. I fear everything. It’s like, people are like ‘Yay Florida trip’ and I’m like I still need to pay some of that money yet. It’s like people are like “Yay summer” and I’m like I need to pass these classes first.” What can you not leave home without? Oliver: “My leather jacket, iPod, wallet, phone.” Why the leather jacket? Oliver: “It has a lot of pockets for everything. Plus I can hide stuff like my Marilyn Manson CDs in them.” How do you feel about almost being a senior? Oliver: “It’s scary. I’ll have a time limit to get my sh*% together, but I know I won’t.” What inspires you? Oliver: “Literally anything. I wrote a 42 page book off of a Facebook post one time.” What is your ideal career? Oliver: “Gonzo-style journalism, lawyering, or psychology. The type of psychology that allows you to prescribe medicine.” So Psychiatry? Oliver: “Yea, that.” What are the best qualities a person can have? Oliver: “[When they are] Understanding and willing to listen. Listening to people does a lot in the long run.” If you could spend an hour with anyone, fake or real, dead or alive, who would it be and why? After thinking for a bit, Oliver reaches into his jacket, pulls out a coin, and does a coin flip. It ends up as heads. “You, because you’re cool and Marilyn Manson scares me a bit.” Which is more economical: diesel or gas engines? By Keegan Pree In today’s economy, travel is a huge concern due to the constant change in fuel prices. Daily driving has become a hassle and loading up the kids into the SUV to take a vacation is like throwing your money in a fire. Average MPG (miles per gallon) of the American automobile in 2012 was about 23. Not good when gas prices approach $4.00 a gallon and diesel climbs even higher. What can we do about it though? We can’t just get rid of vehicles, so we need to ask ourselves, what’s efficient, what will last, and what fits your daily life. Diesel or gasoline? Diesel is the fuel choice for the majority of America’s industrial transportation, but what about as a daily driver? Diesel is finally coming into its own in the U.S. in 2012. Approximately 2.6 percent of all light vehicles were powered by a diesel engine which has a decent effect on fuel economy, but these numbers are predicted to increase. This figure is miniscule, however, when compared to European countries which boast over 50 percent of their automobiles being diesel powered with an average fuel economy of nearly 50 mpg! If we had more diesel cars here in the states, a lot more people would be able to travel which, in return, would help businesses and most likely state revenues. However, diesel is one of the largest contributors to environmental pollution worldwide. Diesel emissions are responsible for the pollution of air, water, and soil as well as global climate change. There are programs out there that have been effective in reducing diesel fleet emissions by reducing sulfur and aromatic content. These programs have resulted in great improvements all across the entire diesel industry, and promise more improvements with control in the future. There are obviously many pros to diesel to counteract the cons. Although diesel vehicles, especially trucks and SUV’s, are quite harmful initially on the wallet with higher sticker prices, they are almost guaranteed to run a lifetime. A new Chevy Duramax can cost over $40,000 and a Ford Powerstroke isn’t far behind, but these trucks are huge and still can get over 25 MPG while harnessing over 390 horsepower and 765 pounds of torque to get any job done . Now imagine a car, coming in at a fraction of the weight but easily doubling the MPG. This is the reality of diesel power. Consider this sampling of vehicles off of craigslist showing the potential value and lifespan of a diesel versus gas vehicle: Diesel 1992 Chevy 6.5 202k/$4000 1999 Lincoln Town Car 212/$3200 1995 Ford 7.3 211k/$7500 1994 Chevy 6.5 220k/$8000 The list for diesel vehicles went on and on but there was only one listing for a gas powered vehicle that exceeded 200k miles and still held a value of over $3,000. Gas engines simply don’t last as long and fuel burns a lot faster due to the alcohol content in gasoline, making them, in some cases, less efficient than diesel. Smaller gas burning vehicles are much different than SUVs or trucks because of the obvious weight difference and engine size. In a car (assuming it’s not a sports car) there is typically a four cylinder motor or a small six cylinder. The fewer cylinders, the fewer spark plugs igniting fuel, providing decent gas mileage. Nowadays, hybrid technology and E85 Ethanol fuel cars are pretty efficient. A hybrid car, depending on the model, will usually run up to 25 MPH on only battery power before converting power into the small gas engine. E85 is simply a cheap fuel with higher alcohol percentage. Ethanol itself is alcohol and the fuel type is basically alcohol and glucose converted into carbon dioxide (C6H12O6 ‡2 C2H5OH+ 2 CO2 + heat) Cars able to use this form of gasoline cost less at the pump and have special modifications to cycle the fuel through the engine efficiently. There are downfalls to gas engines compared to diesel engines, such as engine life. Gas engines are intended for 200,000 miles of regular maintenance before any major engine work needs to be done while diesel engines can run for 500,000 miles if well maintained. This is true because a diesel engine is simply built to last and be stronger because of the nature of the engine. Diesel trucks are heavy duty so their engine must be too. In a diesel vehicle, ignition occurs when the fuel and air are compressed, generating heat and creating a much greater explosion with less alcohol. Because of this, the engine has to be built to withstand the abuse. Gas engine ignition is caused by spark plugs with an air, fuel, and spark setting off a much small explosion so the engine is built weaker and lighter. So when you’re driving your big GMC Denali or V10 F350 pickup on a gas engine, all that weight and engine size makes gas burn a lot faster. With all these reasons, you can see why many people would like to see an increase in the number of diesel vehicles on the road. May 12 Michelle Obama wonderful role model for women, cut her some slack By Addi Martin Ever since Michelle Obama’s face appeared on screen at the Oscars to announce best picture, many people have been up in arms about how she is “too far in the spotlight.” According to USA Today, even her smallest move can now spark a national conversation. Some people argue that our nation’s first lady has become more of a celebrity than a political figure. Mrs. Obama is responsible for many positive issues. You can see her on Disney Channel and Nickelodeon promoting healthy eating and activity for kids. Everyone knows that obesity in children has become nothing short of an epidemic in this country, with roughly one third of children from ages 2-19 reportedly over weight. This means that 23 million kids are heading down the road to obesity. Anyone doing anything to lower this number, in my mind, is a hero. Yes, the first lady may be on the TV a lot more than most of us are used to, but she’s also talking to kids about making better life choices for themselves. Everyone always says “the children are our future.” She’s trying to make a positive change within this “future” for the United States, and that’s really all we can ask for. First ladies of the past are still known today, so it’s no secret that they are in the public eye just as much as their husbands. Jacqueline Kennedy is still known today for her style, fashion, and charisma. Everyone still knows who Eleanor Roosevelt is today and how important she was to her husband’s presidency, and she was First Lady exactly 80 years ago. Being well known as the first lady can be beneficial to the President’s reputation. While I can’t tell you if Mrs. Kennedy or Mrs. Roosevelt were in the public as much as Mrs. Obama is, know that they were enough in the public eye that I am able to remember them off the top of my head. They were humanitarians and were charming, intelligent and elegant women all combined, making it hard to stay hidden. Heck, a past first lady even ran to be the first female President of the United States, and is still connected to the White House to this day. There has been a lot of buzz about Michelle Obama’s appearance at the Academy Awards, and yes, I was most definitely surprised to see her too. However, if you think about it, it wasn’t like she forced her way onto the list. It was the idea of a big Obama supporter, Harvey Weinstein, pled his request to the Academy. Many were still not amused by her surprise. Even some of her biggest fans didn’t like it. Richard Brady, from The New Yorker wrote, “... Though I am a great admirer of the First Lady, I found her appearance to open the best picture envelope, accompanied by the gold braided honor guard behind her, wildly inappropriate in its affirmation of the hard power behind the soft powerthe connection of real politics to the EDITORIALS representational politics of the movies and the peculiar and long standing symbiosis of Hollywood and Washington.” In reply to this, I say that yes, there are peculiar similarities between Hollywood and Washington, but yet, if it is “long standing” then people are already aware of this relationship. Therefore, why hide it? Being present at one of the most watched award shows of the year is a silly thing for a public figure to turn down. Michelle Obama has made very positive impacts on our country. So what if she’s in the public eye? If we think about some of the other role models we have out there, I think she is more suited as someone to look up to. I think we should give Mrs. Obama a little slack. First lady Michelle Obama recently caught flack for being too “visible in the public eye.” Critics say that Obama announcing the Best Picture Oscar was thrusting her into the spotlight in an unacceptable manner. Some people feel she should be less celebrity and more political figure. Obesity becoming a huge problem in America By Rachel Perry Obesity is a huge (literally and figuratively) problem in our society. Americans as a group are much fatter than they should be and it is causing problems for everyone. We are the wealthiest country in the world; shouldn’t we also be the healthiest? Instead we are sitting watching TV while eating our Big Macs and drinking a 72 oz Coke. Obesity should not be a problem in America, and something needs to be done. Americans need to be educated on the importance of being a healthy weight, and also shown ways to get there. Parents need to help their children to establish good habits that will help them to grow to be a new, healthy generation. Obesity is an issue that should be viewed as in total control of the individual, not the government. Something needs to be done to end the “obesity epidemic.” More than one third of US adults are obese, and 17 percent of children are as well. Not just overweight, but obese. As in so overweight that the condition severely affects their health. Letting yourself become obese is like putting a ticking time bomb on yourself: eventually you will be ill or even die from obesity related illness or disease. Obesity leads to heart disease, diabetes, cancers, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, stroke, heart attack, respiratory problems, liver and gallbladder disease, and a host of other diseases. Heart disease is the number one leading cause of death in the United States. While not everyone who has heart disease is obese, it certainly increases your chance of getting the disease. And obesity is one hundred percent preventable and avoidable. So why allow yourself to become obese and increase your risk for so many different diseases? Health risks aren’t the only bad side of obesity. The medical and work expenses have taken quite a toll on our economy. Obese workers cost their employers an extra $11.7 billion EDITORIALS dollars compared to normal weight workers. This comes from money lost to missed work days, restricted activity, and value of lost income caused by premature death by obese workers. The medical expenses are even more staggering-$147 billion dollars is spent in the United States alone! That’s one fourth of America’s medical expenses due to obesity, which again, is completely preventable. A big question is why? Why are Americans so fat? The common culprits are the rise of fast food and the lack of exercise. Americans are busier than they used to be with work and activities and sometimes there just isn’t enough time to prepare a healthy meal. So they end up stopping by McDonald’s and getting 20 chicken nuggets, a large fry, and a 48 oz soda. Don’t get me wrong, fast food is great. It’s just that if it becomes your main source of nutrients, then it has become a problem. Another contributor to the obesity epidemic is the fact that Americans have become sedentary. We drive everywhere instead of walking, and spend a majority of our time plopped on a couch. All the time spent not being active ends up as more pounds on our bodies. Fast food and loss of active lifestyles have contributed to our nation’s fatness. Doesn’t it seem wrong that there are millions of people starving around the world, while our problem is that we’re too fat? One argument some people pose is that some people can’t help being overweight. This is true for people suffering from a medical condition that causes them to gain weight (like diabetes or thyroid disease.) These aren’t the people who need to be as concerned about losing weight. Another argument is that obesity is completely genetic, but this isn’t true. While your genes can predispose you to being bigger, BBC.com states that things like lifestyle, behavior and environment are much more important factors in your weight. The bottom line is that weight and health are in each person’s control. Obesity is a big problem, but it is totally preventable. What we need is more education about being a healthy weight, but even more importantly, we need to provide people with information on the importance of eating healthy and getting enough physical activity. We as a society need to provide a way for America to be healthy and end the obesity epidemic before additional problems occur. Fast food consumption and the lack of exercise have been cited as causes for the growing number of kids in America who are becoming obese. The Healthy Kids Act hopes to help curb the problem. EDITORIALS EDITORIALS 13 EDITORIALS May EDITORIALS EDITORIALS EDITORIALS Assault weapons ban needed By Drew McGovern The U.S Government has acknowledged guns ever since the Second Amendment was put into the Bill of Rights. Back when this Amendment was passed, most guns could fire only three rounds a minute, according Jock Bergeron of eHow.com. However times have changed, and so have guns. Semiautomatic assault rifles can now fire as fast as the finger can pull, leading some to believe new gun laws are needed. The Federal Assault Weapons Ban was put into place from 1994 to 2004. The legislation limited magazine sizes to only ten rounds and put out a list of all guns by name that were prohibited under the law. In addition, several guns used in recent shootings, including those of congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and the movie theater shooting in Aurora, Colorado would have been illegal under the ban. In both of these cases, the weapons used in the shootings would have been banned, and the shooting could have been possibly prevented. Many political leaders want to revise and reinstate the Federal Assault Weapons Ban due to the recent tragedies such as Sandy Hook Elementary and others that have claimed many innocent lives. This measure is a commonsense approach, and needs to be acted upon so more lives are not lost. Gabrielle Giffords was shot on January 8, 2011, seven years after the expiration of the Federal Assault Weapons Ban. During the event, six victims were shot and fourteen more were injured. Among the victims killed was a nine- year old girl, with a whole life ahead of her. Jared Lee Loughner, the killer, used a nine mm, Glock nineteen. This gun features thirty rounds of ammunition in an average magazine, making it easy for Loughner to hit many civilians in a short period of time according to CNN. The AWB limits magazine sizes to no more that ten rounds, which would have limited Loughner in the shooting, causing him to re-load much more often. Daniel Vice, senior attorney at the Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence, echoed these assertions. Vice said, “It would have drastically reduced the number of shots he got off before he had to pause, unload and reload — and he could have been stopped.” It only takes a second for a bystander to see the perpetrator reloading, and then jump on the suspect and end the whole debacle. Based on the knowledge from this event, the Assault Weapons Ban needs to be reinstated. Aurora Colorado was also the sight of mass murder and bloodshed, occurring on July 20, 2012. The perpetrator, James Holmes, used multiple weapons, including a Smith & Wesson M&P15. The latter is a semiautomatic rifle featuring a one hundred round drum magazine, much more than the ten round limit the Assault Weapons Ban allows. Holmes was able to spray a mass array of bullets in just a matter of minutes, injuring fifty-eight and killing twelve others, according to the Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence. According to Lee Summit police officer John Easley, most guns take seven to ten seconds to reload. If Holmes had to reload a ten round magazine in about the same time as estimated by Easley, this would add almost a minute and a half in time, time enough for the police to respond and stop the shooting earlier. Overwhelmingly, the evidence shows the deadly consequences of allowing civilians to own assault weapons with high capacity magazines. Not only is their situational evidence to support the reinstatement of ban, but statistical evidence also supports this position. Before the Federal Assault Weapons Ban was first enacted, assault weapons made up 5 percent of gun related crime. However, as the ban ran its course, the assault weapons steadily declined to 1.61 percent once the ten year ban had expired. This equates to a 66 percent drop in assault weapons traced to crime over that period. This alone shows the benefits of the legislation and the effectiveness of it also. If the Federal Assault Weapons Ban had not been in place, an additional 61,000 estimated weapons would have been traced to crimes over just the ten year period from 1994 to 2004 according to the Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence. Another example of the Assault Weapons Ban effectiveness can be noted in Virginia. After a slight increase, high capacity magazines seized by Virginia police dropped significantly, all the way until 2005 when the ban expired according to the Washington Post. All in all, this overwhelming statistical evidence needs to be considered by Washington politicians, and acted upon to help make the increasingly dangerous streets of America safe again. Linn-Mar Senior Akhil Uddandam weighed on the issue and said, “I think we need to get these high powered weapons out of the hands of everyday Americans. It puts too many innocent lives at risk.” Although the ban has had much success, critical opinions still reign down on the legislation. For example, many politicians think the assault weapons ban is an infringement on citizens’ rights to bear arms. According to the second amendment, “A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.” Although amendment does guarantee citizens’ rights to own a gun, it doesn’t say the citizens must own a certain type of gun. Because this ban does not take away arms completely, the Second Just a few assault weapons available for sale at a recent gun show Amendment is still kept intact. Another assault weapons were used in the latter critical position on the ban was that it crime. Many have also related this allowed copycats and minimally altered shooting to the likes of Gabrielle Giffords, guns to be produced and sold. Gun who was killed with a similar weapon. producers did this by perhaps changing All of the gunman in the preceding a grip or a sight on a gun, then renaming crimes used semi-automatic, high it to take it off the prohibited list capacity guns to kill several innocent according to the Coalition to stop Gun civilians in a short period of time. In the Violence. This is a valid point and a Aurora and Giffords shootings alone, significant flaw in the AWB that should eighteen people were killed and seventybe looked at if the law is renewed. If two more were injured. These statistics this loophole is closed, an even greater show that America’s assault weapons number of deadly weapons can be taken laws are just not cutting it, and need off the streets. Although the Federal revision. The Federal Assault Weapons Assault Weapons Ban does have some Ban was effective in the past, and needs flaws, revision can be used to help lower to be reinstated to help curb mass future crime rates and keep the deadliest shootings and gun violence. Now is the weapons in America off the streets. time to get our collective act together, Assault weapons have become a hot and crack down on the unreasonable button issue over the past months with selling and purchasing of assault the recent shooting in Aurora, Colorado, weapons by the general public, before and even Sandy Hook, even though no more innocent lives are lost. Healthy Kids Act reduces choices By Drew McGovern School lunch needs to return to a more choice-friendly environment. A few years back, the al la carte menu at Linn-Mar High School was abundant with choices. Items ranged from granola bars to brownies, however now these choices have been severely limited. Only foods meeting a specific nutritional standard are now allowed for selection due to the Healthy Kids Act. In addition, several extremely popular items such as soft pretzels have been taken off the menu. These decisions by the government have resulted in a backlash from students, causing fewer of them to even eat at school. This, in turn, results in wasted food and much of it being thrown away. If there were options the students actually enjoyed, there would be much less wasted food. Also, students wouldn’t have to go home hungry because they could find anything they wanted to eat. All of these problems can be solved by providing more choices to students, instead of just the extremely healthy choices. This doesn’t mean healthy choices can’t be available for lunch also, just that there must be more variety provided to the students even if not all of it is healthy. Those against adding a more diverse menu argue these changes would help contribute to America’s obesity issues. This is a valid point; however simply eating a healthier lunch at school is not enough to change America’s obesity issues. Instead, kids will most likely go home and overeat with unhealthier foods because they didn’t eat much at school due to the small selection. Also, opponents say it is the moral thing to do, providing only healthy choices for teens. On the other hand, having the government choose what we can eat is wrong in many people’s eyes. People should be able to live the lifestyle they choose, even if it may not be in their best interest. Senior Kile Bean said, “ Freshman year lunch was the best, we had a bunch of choices. I always felt full at the end of the day. Since they changed it though, I feel like I have to go home in order to find something I like.” Overall, school lunch needs to go back to its previous format, to make sure kids have a choice in what they eat and to limit wasted food. With most students crying for their old food back, it seems logical to give the people what they want. The helpless attempt by the school to change the students’ eating habits is not worth it. The opposition says offering only healthy food keeps America healthy, however eating one healthy meal at school is not going to change the habits of a nation. In the end, school lunch needs to be returned to its previous state before more kids go hungry from the limited options. 14 May Nick Lee dabbles in filmmaking, excels in band By Jared Belin Nick Lee may look like just your average high school teenager, but when you get to know him, he is much more than that. He is an up and coming filmmaker and heavily involved in band at Linn-Mar High School. He is nice and friendly to everyone he meets and his attitude is always upbeat and positive. This German tackled the United States and has come out of it with a better knowledge of culture in this extremely different world in which we live. You would be hard pressed to find a high school student who has gone through the same experiences that Nick Lee has. What are some of your favorite hobbies? Skateboarding, filmmaking, and playing soccer. I guess lurking the internet too. Where did you grow up? I was born in Germany. I lived there for about eight years until my dad got a job at Rockwell in Iowa. I loved it there, the people were really nice and the breaks were way longer. How do you want to be remembered by people? Just as a good guy. Knowing that some people think you’re mean or anything of the sort just kind of makes me uneasy. That being said, if someone deserves to get told off then I’ll do that. I’m not a pushover by any stretch of the imagination. What is your favorite movie? I don’t have a favorite movie since I watch them so much, but if I had to make a list it would go: Lord of the Rings Trilogy, Requiem For A Dream, Cloud Atlas, Moon, Fight Club, Donnie Darko, There Will Be Blood, and a lot more. What is your worst memory as a child? One time at my grandparents house in Germany I was swimming in a kiddie pool and cut my knee on a piece of glass. The size of the gash in my knee was pretty massive and blood was everywhere. I ended up having to get stitches. Do you have any siblings? Yes, I have two sisters. One is nineteen and the other is twenty-one. They both go to college in Pennsylvania. How would you describe your family? I’d say my family is pretty relaxed about everything. Where do you want to go to college? I’m currently looking at Arts colleges in Chicago. I really want to get into the filmmaking business when I grow up. What is your best memory? One of my best memories was the summer of fifth grade going into sixth grade. I hung out with my friends like everyday and just did everything we possibly could. Played video games, explored, pretty much the average thing a soon-to-be sixth grader would do. I just remembered not having to worry about anything, which was nice. What do you think is the biggest thing you have overcome in life? Moving from one country to another and being thrown a completely new language to learn. I was going to be a fourth grader when I moved from Germany to America, so being talked to in a foreign language by everyone around wasn’t very fun. What would you do if you won a million dollars? Save it. Then recklessly spend it when the time feels right. What is your favorite sport? Soccer, for sure. I like the simplicity of it and it’s a very easy game to pick up. What would you do in your perfect day? I would hang out with my friends, eat a bunch of good food, and watch movies. Do you have a hidden talent? I’m pretty decent at skateboarding. I’m not sure if that can be considered as “hidden,” but I don’t think someone that does not know me would suspect that I could jump a flight of stairs on my board. What are your favorite classes? Any English classes. I like to write a lot, I find it to be a lot easier than crunching numbers. What are your political views? I’m not really that big into politics, but if I had to label myself something I’d say I’m more of a Democrat. Are you a morning person or a night person? Night person. In the mornings I have zero energy and always feel really sick to my stomach. If you got one superpower what would it be? Invisibility. That just helps out with every situation imaginable. Do you have a role model? I would probably have to say my dad. He’s a really hard worker and knows a lot about everything. Is there a cause you deeply believe in? Not really. I mean I think it’s ridiculous that gay marriage is still frowned upon. If you could travel anywhere, where would it be? Fiji. That place looks incredible, like Heaven on earth. Do you have any fears or phobias? Public speaking has always been the biggest for me. I guess just making a fool of myself is the main reason I’m afraid of it. Have you ever been arrested? Nope, I’ve got a clean record. What are your biggest pet peeves? When people chew with their mouths open and when people don’t flush the toilet after they’re done. What were the greatest years of your life so far? Freshman year and this current year. Reading opens new horizons By Griffin Neal Most people consider the term “artist” in a misleading light, imagining primarily purveyors of visual arts. In reality, how far the scope of “Art” stretches is still debated. You’ve admired art every time you’ve enjoyed a movie or song, regardless of its intellectual capacity. Literature is the most accessible medium of art that’s making money today. You might not be able to compose music or play an instrument, you probably don’t have a million-dollar movie budget, and you might not have the science of visual art under your belt. However, you already speak English. A capable grasp on your language is all that’s required to write. You don’t become a better instrumentalist by listening to Metallica, and your budget only dwindles when you go to see a movie, but by reading the works of others and exposing yourself to the language, you will find yourself with a steadier grip on your prose. You’ll not often find yourself in a situation that hinges on your directorial, performance, or painting abilities, but if you intend to pursue any variety of academia, your language will be under constant scrutiny. A large base of lingual stimulus is unmatched by any other kind of education when it comes to sharpening your pen. Prose has been the medium of choice for intellectual discourse for thousands of years. If you want a taste of older ideas, you have a few options; if you’re an art or music enthusiast you may find the far past rich in enlightening ideas, but these mediums are downright abstract when it comes to everyday life. Again, on the literary side, you’re presented with a 3,000-year continuum of commentary on how people should live their lives, how they should achieve personal success, and what life is all about. Reading, unlike any other form of entertainment, can, has, and will always change the way people look at the world around them. According to the National Literacy Trust’s 2006 research overview , reading for pleasure has a fantastic number of benefits, including improving “general knowledge … a better understanding of other cultures … and insight into human nature and decisionmaking.” Reading has been shown to “promote or enhance social skills in children … and to combat feelings of loneliness in adults.” Some people think that many kids just don’t like reading, and there’s no use in trying to read if you just don’t enjoy it. That same research overview provides the insight that the more you read, the more you come to like it. There’s a reason why they really try and sell you on reading when you’re young. No time is too late, though, so why not start now? Pick up a book and explore life. Reading is an avenue that can open new horizons. Students help with blood drive 15 May McKenna Scott stays busy in various school activities By Annie Stevenson McKenna Scott is the type of girl that is known for being nice to everyone and always making people laugh, even when she doesn’t mean to. You might see her down on the volleyball court or front and center at a band concert as first flute. While we were at Java Creek Café she had no problem trying to decide what to order; a frozen hot chocolate. What do you like to get at Java Creek? I always get a frozen hot chocolate. How would you describe yourself? I see myself as friendly and caring. How do you think other people see you? They see me as nice. I hope. What are some things you would like to change about yourself? Well, I am very uncoordinated so if I could change one thing about myself I would want to be more coordinated. How many siblings do you have? What kinds of relationships do you have with each other? I have three younger siblings. They are Hannah, who is 14; Carter who is nine; and Chase, my baby brother, who is three. I would say we have a really good relationship and we get along really well. Is family important to you? Yes. Family is very important to me. I have a really big family. I have a lot of cousins and I like all my cousins so it is fun when we all get together. What is it like having a baby brother? It’s really fun having a baby brother. It is really cute when he learns new words and stuff and watching him say what he just learned is really fun. What do you like the most about high school? I like all the freedom you have when you are in high school. You get to choose which classes you want to take. You also have more freedom to hang out with your friends more. I feel like my parents give me more freedom to go places. However, with more freedom there is also more responsibility. What are some of your bad habits? Cracking my knuckles. People say I crack my knuckles a lot. What do you do on an average weekend? On an average weekend I would hang out with friends, watch movies, go to church, and go out to lunch on Sundays with my family after we go to church. What activities are you involved in? I am in band, volleyball, Key Club, SODA, Student Ambassadors and Student Council. What do you play in band? I’m first chair flute in Symphonic band. What position are you in volleyball? Middle hitter Do you have a job? Not at the moment. I don’t know where I would want to work. I am thinking of applying at Target or at Java Creek or someplace. I am thinking about it though. Who do you consider to be your best friend and what qualities do they have that makes them your best friend? Right now I consider Ella Pankuk (sophomore) to be my best friend. I have a lot of classes with her and we have been hanging out a lot to study. Ella and I have a lot of similarities and we like the same things. We have a lot to talk about. I like most of the same things as all of my friends. Do you have a bucket list? Yes. I don’t have an official list, but I have things I think of and I want to do sometime. When I think of something I’m like, “This would be fun to do with my friends this summer,” and don’t write it down. I cannot remember some of the things I have thought of though. If you had only one day to live, what would you do with it? I guess I would just see all the people I love and tell them I love them. Are you planning on going to college? Where? Yes I am planning on definitely going to college but I don’t know where exactly, and I don’t know what for yet. Do you think you want to get out of Iowa? I don’t know yet. I know I don’t want to go somewhere that close (like Kirkwood) and live at home. I wouldn’t mind staying in Iowa but farther away. I don’t know. Where do you see yourself in ten years? Hmmm. At 26 I see myself in college or getting out of college getting a good education and going towards getting a good job. Do you want to get married and have a family? Yes I want to get married and have children. I think three is a nice number of children to have. There is a high chance of me having twins because both of my parents were twins. How would you parent your children differently than your parents? I see my parents as really good parents so I would parent my children very similarly. Do you have any plans for the future? Right now I want to be an eye doctor. I want to start a family and be an eye doctor. I think being an eye doctor sounds fun. If you could meet one person dead or alive who would it be? Justin Bieber. I just think it would be really fun to meet him. How do you relax? I just enjoy watching movies to relax. When was the last time you cried? I cry a lot during sad movies. I cry every time when I watch The Last Song. Do you sing in the car? Yes. Always. How would you describe a potential boyfriend? He has to be taller than me. He also has to be nice, funny, and attractive. The perfect date? It doesn’t matter to me. As long I am doing something fun with a person that I like, its fun. What is the one thing you couldn’t live without? The internet. It’s not like I use it all the time and are addicted to it, but I am just so used to it that it would be hard without it. What is one person that you know you can trust? My friends. They are my friends because I know that I can trust them and tell them anything. What is the most important thing in your life? I know that my family loves me and will always be there for me when I need them. If you had one superpower what would it be? To be invisible. I would like to listen in on people’s conversations without them knowing. Also I think it would be funny to scare people. Sophomore Madi Riley said, “McKenna is an amazing friend, she is extremely important to me and is always there when you need her. She can be hilarious when she wants to be, and even when she doesn’t mean to be.” McKenna’s Favorites: Color: Purple Movie: Pitch Perfect and The Lucky One Actor: Zac Efron TV Show: Pretty Little Liars Book: The Summer I Turned Pretty series Sports team: Vikings Restaurant: Buffalo Wild Wings Food: Oreos Singer: Justin Bieber Song: Any song by Justin Bieber Game: Apples to Apples App: Twitter Class: Spanish or English Teacher (of all time): Sra. Malmut, eighth grade Spanish teacher BBCOR bats now used in H.S. changing the game of baseball By Jack Strellner Aluminum bats being used before 2012 had so much pop that it was almost dangerous how hard you could hit the ball. You would see balls hit off the end or handle of the bat, that would end up carrying to the outfield for a hit. If you hit a ball off the end or handle of a wooden bat you either hit a weak ground ball or a weak pop out in the infield. High school and college baseball found a happy medium. They now use a bat that doesn’t cause the ball to jump off the bat like a trampoline, and that doesn’t break like a wooden bat is known to do if a player hits the ball badly. College and high school competitive baseball now uses a bat that is defined as BBCOR. The BBCOR bat is an aluminum bat that is designed to deaden the trampoline effect when a ball comes off the bat, which is meant to lower the speed of batted balls to make the game safer for fielders, and most of all, the pitcher. “The kids that adjust to the new bats and realize they’re not going to hit the ball out of the park will do better than those kids with big long swings” says Cathedral Baseball coach Bob Weier. “But they know that they want to get the sweet part of the bat on the ball. The team that can move runners over with the bunt, hit and run, and steal will be much more successful this spring,” said Weier. 2011 was the first year that this rule was put into effect. Homerun numbers and baseball game scoring totals definitely decreased from previous years. Baseball was always thought to be more of a pitching and defensive game, and back in the day, this was true. Games were commonly won 2-1 and 1-0 with pitching battles down to the bottom of the 9th inning. My dad, a former coach at Muscatine Junior College, always said, “Pitching and defense wins games.” Before this new bat, games were commonly cut short because of the 10 run rule after five innings of play. Ten runs could be scored in a hurry with the bats that were being used. Last year, being a junior baseball player at Linn-Mar, I got to experience BBCOR bats first hand. It definitely took some getting used to, because the ball definitely didn’t carry as far as it did in previous years. When you feel like you just hit a double in the gap, it commonly ended up that an outfielder could hold you to a single. Senior Austin Stroschein sees benefits to using the new bats. “There’s definitely a big difference in the pop between these bats and the old ones, but being a pitcher and wanting to pitch at the college level, it benefits me.” Senior outfielder and cleanup hitter for Linn Mar, says, “BBCOR bats have definitely changed the game. The sound of the bat is different so the fielders have to get used to the way the ball comes off the bat. I drove the ball more with the old bats and hit more balls out of the park, but I agree with the new rule.” The BBCOR bats are something new and different to high school and college baseball and will take some time to get used to, but they will end up positively affecting the game of baseball. Although some hitters preferred the way the ball would pop off the old bats, the new bats will be used in the future so players will have to adapt. 16 May Trying to sleep in a sleep-deprived world By Addi Martin As high school students with full schedules, getting eight or more hours of sleep a night is a laughable goal. With after-school activities, early sessions, and pounds of homework, only 15 percent of students reported getting 8 hours of sleep per night, according to sleepfooundation.org. This lack of sleep is causing all sort of biological mix-ups in our bodies, including things like weight gain and more acne. Now, you may believe that you’ve fooled your body into thinking it only needs a few hours of sleep, but the only thing being fooled is you. MSN.com says that when a person gets to the point of sleep deprivation, mental performance declines, making it impossible for a person to judge how tired they really are. So what’s causing this recent lack of sleep in Americans? There are many reasons behind this according to Webmd.com. Technology is a big factor. I’m sure we’re all guilty of lying in bed at night looking at our phones, texting or browsing Twitter or Instagram, or even online shopping, into the late hours of the night. The artificial light given off by phones, laptops, and other electronics, close to bedtime decreases the release of melatonin in the brain, a chemical that we need to help us sleep, says the Huffington Post. This may seem a little extreme to our technology dependant world, but turning off your phone, iPod, and TV at least an hour before you plan to “hit the hay” can increase your ability to fall asleep faster, and stay asleep. Other reasons, such as a hectic lifestyle, can make it harder to find a solution for our lack of sleep. Naps are a good way to makeup for lost sleep overnight, but even then you can wake up still tired, or even drowsier than you were before you went to sleep. Dr. Clete A. Kushida, the medical director of Stanford Sleep Medicine Center, has a few tips on how to take the right kind of nap that will keep you awake and feeling refreshed instead of more tired. Tip number one, don’t take naps after dark since this tricks your body’s personal clock into thinking you’re going to sleep for the night. Tip two, drinking caffeine right before you plan to nap can actually help. A sleep study in England found that the nap clears the brain of a chemical called adenosine that is a partner to melatonin in helping you to fall asleep, and the short nap gives the coffee or energy drink just enough time to really kick in. Tip three says that if you’re going to take a nap, a 10 to 20 minute catnap is your best bet. Sleeping any longer might cause your body to slip into REM sleep, which, when interrupted, leaves us with that groggy, more-tired-thanbefore feeling. The technical term for this feeling is called sleep inertia. (Which makes sense since “a body at rest tends to stay at rest.”) It is also recommended that the severely sleep deprived keep their naps at a short and sweet 10 minutes, since they are more likely to go into REM sleep faster than those that are only somewhat sleepy. The fourth tip is helpful for some, but not for all. If you really need sleep, try going to bed earlier, instead of waking up later. It’s necessary to have a regular sleep schedule, but going to bed earlier is much easier on your natural clock than staying up late and waking up late. During the teenage years, sleep tends to be pushed to the backburner behind activities, school, homework and a social life, but as these studies have shown, lacking in sleep can affect all of these aspects of your life. The less sleep you get, the grumpier you are, and the less likely your friends or significant other will want to talk to you. If you’re in a sport or musical activity, having no sleep does more harm on your performance than staying up late to get extra practice. And everyone knows that when you’re tired, it’s nearly impossible to stay awake during class, especially the boring ones. Do yourself a favor. Get some sleep. Ande all about being an individual By Sydney Schmidt If you were to see Linn-Mar Junior Fiameta Ande walking the halls, you’d think of her as just a normal 16-yearold, making her way through high school in the easiest ways possible. If you took the time to sit down with her like I did, you’d come to the realization that she is nothing like anyone else at this school. She’s all about being her own individual and there are so many different and unique things about her. She’s definitely one of a kind. “Whenever I’m having a bad day, I call Fiameta. No matter what, she’s completely honest and gives realistic advice. She’s extremely nice and an awesome person. I love being around her,” said Keenan Peterson, junior. From show choir, to music tastes, to even being from Africa, there’s so much more to the “normal” Fiameta Ande than you’d realize. What’s your biggest pet peeve? Hyper people mostly. I tend to compare them to Yorkie’s a lot. Proudest moment so far? I think my proudest moment so far would be making the varsity show choir, 10th St. Edition. We have a lot of great performers and dancers this year so it’ll be really exciting. If you were given only three months to live, how would you spend them? I’d travel as much as possible. I’d love to go to Oregon. I know, sounds odd but they have a lot of awesome, different people there. Sweden would be fun, and also Egypt. Subjects you enjoy the most? I love English. I actually enjoy writing and reading. I also enjoy psychology. I plan to major in psychology. What’s your favorite sport? Basketball. I wasn’t the greatest, I played for five years and enjoyed it while I was in it. What types of movies do you like and what’s your favorite? Comedies mostly. I love being able to laugh. My favorite movie would have to be Kevin Hart: Laugh at my Pain. I am looking forward to seeing the new Great Gatsby movie here in May! What music types are you most interested in? Blues, Jazz, R&B, and Neo-Soul. Etta James is a favorite artist of mine. What are your political views? My views side more with the Democrat. What do you do for fun? I don’t do very much, but if I do, I like to hang out with my friends, or just be with my family. I have a lot of show choir events on Saturdays so it’s hard to do a lot. What do you consider your favorite vacation? When I went to Africa in 2002. I met a lot of my mom’s side of the family and just got to be with them for awhile. One thing I remember is eating a lot and trying new foods. We went to many zoos and did a lot of walking. I was really young but it was really fun to be with people new. What did you do this summer? I went to a six week African American studies program at Mt. Mercy that lasted from 8a.m.-noon every weekday. We learned a lot about the African American history and even took a trip to Atlanta, Georgia with the group. While we were there, we went to a ton of plays, museums, and took college tours of historical black colleges and universities. I learned so much and will remember that experience forever. How would you describe yourself? I’d say I am caring, funny, and I feel like I’m fun to be around. What do you look for in a guy? He’s got to be a good time, ambitious, mature, friendly, and has to be easy to talk to. Really, just someone I can be myself around. What’s your favorite type of food? Favorite restaurant? I love Italian foods, pastas mostly. Chinese food is good also, oh yeah WANTONS! I love wantons from Pagoda Express. You can scratch out all the other foods I listed, wantons are the greatest things ever. Tings Red Lantern would have to be my favorite restaurant, though. Do you work at all? I don’t have a job right now. I’ve applied at Office Max, Walgreens, and Old Navy . I plan on getting a job this summer, but my main job is being a student. What’s your favorite TV show? I dont watch T.V too often. I do enjoy that extreme couponing show on TLC. Mostly any sort of comedy series I’ll watch. Do you like to read? Yes, I love to read. Mostly biographies. The most recent book I’ve read though was The Genius in all of Us by David Shenk it really stood out to me, I enjoyed reading that book. His views of on education gave me a different way of thinking. His emphasis on discipline, not giftedness is vital to greatness. What time of the day do you like the most? I love night time. The best TV shows are always on at night. Also I love sleeping! Do you know what your name means? Fiameta means little fire in Italian. I wouldn’t ever want to change my name, it’s unique and I like it. Who do you consider your best friend? Kennedy Japenga, Noopur Inani, and Atlanta Madie, from Illinois. I’m really close with those girls and they’re so funny and supportive. They care a lot about me and always have my back. If you could be anyone for one day, who would you choose and why? Levi the cat, probably. He gets to lie around all day long and just really enjoys his life. Where’s your favorite place to shop for clothes? Forever 21, Urban Outfitters, Asos, TJ Maxx, anywhere with clothes I like really. Do you enjoy coming to school? Yeah, I actually do. I love seeing my friends every day, and some of the classes are even fun. I mostly like going to Choir and English. Are you more of a healthy or unhealthy eater? I’m not strictly a healthy eater. I just enjoy food whatever type it may be. If you had a time machine, would you go forward or backwards and where would you go? I would honestly just go back to middle school into freshman year. I’d be more carefree and enjoy being a kid while it lasted. I wouldn’t try to grow up so fast. Who’s your favorite celebrity? Kevin Hart for sure. He’s been through so much as a child and can take his lower points in life and make them funny. His goal is to make others laugh. Are you big in social networking? Follow me on twitter: FiZZYFE ;) I mostly just get on twitter to follow funny people and friends. I wouldn’t call myself obsessed. I just tweet what’s on my mind. I use Facebook and Instagram. How many siblings do you have and what’s your relationship with them? I have four siblings. Yobel, 20, is a college student at UNI. Then there’s Andrew, he’s a freshman here at LM. I’m closest with Andrew because we are the closest in age. Next is Eritrea, she’s in 7th grade and goes to Oak Ridge. Tsehaitu, 5th grader and goes to Echo Hill Elementary. Mostly I’m just close with the boys out of the four because they’re closer in age. Would you rather travel to the beach or to a big city? Definitely the beach. I love how mellow and relaxing it is on them. Most the people are laid back while at the beach and that’s part of my personality. Although I do enjoy a fast-paced lifestyle, I’m more about the peaceful places and being able to keep to myself.