Suhaidah Tahir SEAMEO RECSAM
Transcription
Suhaidah Tahir SEAMEO RECSAM
Suhaidah Tahir SEAMEO RECSAM ….in order to meet our high aspirations amidst an increasingly competitive global environment, we cannot stand still. Our country requires a transformation of its entire education system, lifting achievement for all students. Make no mistake; this will require an entirely new perspective, so that students develop skills needed for the 21st century. Rather than simply adding staff and facilities, there is now a need to understand and improve the dynamics of the teaching and learning process…. NAJIB RAZAK There are five outcomes that the Blueprint aspires for the Malaysian education system as a whole, access, quality, equity, unity, and efficiency. The Malaysian education system aspires to ensure that every student in every school in every state achieves their full potential Shift 4: Transform teaching into the profession of choice Why is it needed?: International research shows that teacher quality is the most significant school-based factor in determining student outcomes. The quality of a system cannot exceed the quality of its teachers. Shift 10: Maximise student outcomes for every ringgit • Link every programme to clear student outcomes and annually rationalise programmes that have low impact • Capture efficiency opportunities, with funding reallocated to the most critical areas such as teacher training and upskilling While there are certainly many excellent teachers in the Malaysian education system, a 2011 research by AKEPT found that only 50% of lessons are being delivered in an effective manner. • lessons did not sufficiently engage students, and followed a more passive, lecture format of content delivery. • These lessons focused on achieving surface-level content understanding, instead of higher-order thinking skills. • This statistic is particularly challenging as an estimated 60% of today’s teachers will still be teaching in 20 years’ time. Upgrade the quality of continuous professional development (CPD) from 2013. • Teachers will receive greater support to help them achieve their full potential. • When they enter the profession, teachers will develop an individualised CPD programme with their supervisors. • This CPD programme will include common training requirements expected of all teachers, as well as electives that teachers can pursue based on their own developmental needs. • It will mostly be run at school, as school-based training has proven to be the most effective form of CPD. • It will use a network of peers including teacher coaches, senior teachers, and principals to disseminate best practices. • The training will allow teachers to continuously build their skill levels against each of the competencies expected of a teacher. Lesson Study in Malaysia since 2004 •SEAMEO RECSAM is The Regional Centre for Education in Science and Mathematics center is designed to meet the needs of the SEAMEO Member Countries in developing science, mathematics and technology education programmes. Congress Publication Research/ Projects Colloquium / seminar Teachers’ training– regular courses, customized courses, in-country Conference Workshop Teacher as Choreographer of Students Learning Suhaidah Tahir SEAMEO RECSAM Choreographers of Learning Teachers and leaders with passion, patience, and perseverance lead students on to inspired learning in collaborative environments where inquiry is valued and shared. They are the choreographers of learning, http://beyondliteracylink.blogspot.my/2015/06/choreographers-oflearning.html We connect, share, and grow as connected educators in cultures of trust where we honor the learning that evolves. • Knowledge is always personal, but children need systematic help to get it. • It will be seen that even the scientist or mathematician in his specialty also sometimes relies upon knowledge produced and choreographed by others. Introduction by Prof Masami Isoda Mr Yoshikazu Yamamoto , Mathematics teacher from Primary school attached to the University of Tsukuba as the demo teacher. Mathematics class The characteristics of odd and even numbers Student’s year Year 6 Lesson title: Duration 1 hour Objective of the lesson: Based on the numbers in a numeration table (numbered from 0 to 70), make a class that will help students be aware of the characteristics of odd and even numbers. Mathematics class: 1 11 21 31 41 51 61 2 12 22 32 42 52 62 3 13 23 33 43 53 63 4 14 24 34 44 54 64 5 15 25 35 45 55 65 6 16 26 36 46 56 66 7 17 27 37 47 57 67 8 18 28 38 48 58 68 9 19 29 39 49 59 69 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Mr. Tasumi Sumi Science Teacher from Elementary School attached to the University of Tsukuba, Japan. Lesson objective for Science class 1) Let the students establish their own science assignments to motivate learning. 2) Through building up paper clay beetles, students can concentrate on observing the insects’ outer body structure and capture the actual images of the head, the thorax and the abdomen. PLC Symposium on Lesson Study August 2015 • The success of lesson study would depend on the teacher creativity and innovation as well as the ability to inculcate aesthetics in the teaching. • Interesting question to be highlighted in this presentation is: • “How would student understand and follow the instruction when the lesson is conducted in foreign language by a foreign teacher?” MATHEMATICS GROUP Teacher Reflections A The discussion on lesson able to stimulate teachers to make generalization in teaching. B Teachers uses inductive learning approach and give specific examples to guide students to make general pattern in numbers. C Overall, this is a good program to enhance students’ creativity in learning. It would be better if the lesson can be translated into Malay language optimally. D The lesson study is a good approach to be implemented in Malaysian schools. Teachers can share their experience and knowledge in order to upgrade their teaching skills of teaching and learning process. E This is a good strategy to promote higher order thinking skills. It can also implement at early education level. Teacher Reflections F All teachers should try the lesson study approach to enhance mathematics teaching and learning G This is the best collaborative teaching method! H The teaching approach guide students to generate ideas and build mathematical concept. I The lesson could be more interesting if the question and answer session change to a quiz. J Lesson study is a good method to teaching. But, it needs sustainable commitment among the teachers. K It helps to enhance my professionalism in teaching mathematics L Good for refreshment of mental arithmetics SCIENCE GROUP Teacher A B C D E Reflections Very good because it gives teachers new ideas to teach in the class. Actually students were very interested with the real beetles. What I can conclude is that teacher must have passion in teaching to enable the students enjoy the class and learn. Now I get some ideas, I can apply it to my class. It was a very good lesson. Much can be learnt when we see it going on life; rather than just looking at slides and videos. Overall it is a very useful programme. Students enjoy with the activity. The activities will be more fun if the language is more easily understood in English. Very good approach! Can apply it in schools The programme is good for teachers in improving their teaching technique. This programme should be organized yearly to enhance teaching skills. Teacher F G H I J Reflections Good activities for participants to experience 9as students) for learning how to anticipate students’ thinking. Good demonstration lesson. I suggest at least one full hour on introducing lesson study and its core concept. Over all, Lesson Study is good and can use to improve the standard of schools in Malaysia. Very nice symposium. Lots of things that I learned. Very good sharing as everybody enjoyed the symposium. We could learn and experience the real PLC in Lesson Study. We should use the information in our next class and the idea of problem solving approach is very good. Hope to see/participate in many education/lesson symposium. Very good program. Now I know about PLC (Lesson Study) . More Clear. K Excellent effort! Good preparation of lesson. Hands-on, minds-on, cooperative and collaborative learning implemented. L Over all, the teacher was able to conduct an interesting lesson where pupils need to use their scientific skills (observing, drawing, communicating). Teacher has also inculcate values in the lesson. Teacher Reflections M The teaching and learning process was interesting. All of the students were fully involved. The use of paper clay to model helps students to re-model if they decide to alter or change it. The questioning techniques are good- from simple to complex. Instead of correcting the errors the teacher explore deeper in order to make the students think. The use of real specimen helps students to explore into finer parts of the beetle in order to model them. N The lesson is simple and pupils enjoy with group activities. The teacher gives them more time to crate the models. Pupils understand the topic and the lesson. Based on the conduct of the lesson symposium, it has been done smoothly and successfully to enhance pupils’ knowledge in different teaching techniques and strategies. On the other hand, this symposium helps the teachers to improve teaching techniques and to create meaningful class. O Teacher P The lesson symposium have been successfully exposed the science and mathematics teachers to the implementation of lesson study especially in relation to the school-based approach. This symposium had also helped the teachers to enhance skills in lesson observation and skills in providing feedback to improve the lesson. Apart from that, it had also helped the teachers to create sample problems to develop students’ problem solving skill. Prof Masami Isoda, Mr. Tasumi Sumi, Mr. Yoshikazu Yamamoto have done a good job! They help us to have a better understanding about lesson study. Professional Learning Community (PLC) Programme Symposium on Lesson Study In collaboration with : “How would student understand and follow the instruction when the lesson is conducted in foreign language by a foreign teacher?” The success of a lesson would depend much on the teacher creativity and innovation as well as the ability to inculcate aesthetics in the teaching and learning. “Better than a thousand days of study is ONE day with a great TEACHER...” Japanese proverb