Knipselkrant juni 2010
Transcription
Knipselkrant juni 2010
combining scientific excellence with commercial relevance Knipselkrant INHOUDSOPGAVE KNIPSELKRANT JUNI 2010 Titel Bron Grote groene boodschap Telegraaf, 22 maart 2010 Centre of excellence Wetsus, Thuis in water Zakenspiegel, april 2010, 29e jaargang Wereld te winnen met besparen op water Trouw, 22 maart 2010 Niet blind staren op CO2-emissie Het Financieele Dagblad, 10 december 2009 New York beproeft Friese techniek Leeuwarder Courant, 15 april 2010 Innovatie komt uit het kleine, niet uit het grote De Technologie Krant nummer 7, 7 mei 2010 Warm onthaal voor Noorden in Brussel Leeuwarder Courant, 25 maart 2010 Hand in hand naar Brussel Leeuwarder Courant, 24 maart 2010 Biogas van wormenpoep NRC Handelsblad, 10 april 2010 Afvalwater bestaat niet Intermediair 14, 8 april 2010 Toilet wordt bron van grondstoffen Dankzij labtechnologie Signalement 3, juni 2010, jaargang 19 Antonius voert urine met medicatie apart af Leeuwarder Courant, 26 mei 2010 Voor sensortechnologie €4 miljoen Leeuwarder Courant, 17 maart 2010 Leeuwarden synoniem voor watertechnologie Pieken in de Delta, Resultaten 2008 Leeuwarden congresstad Leeuwarder Courant, 5 juni 2010 Dutch Masters, Leading the renaissance in water technology National Geographic, april 2010 Leeuwarden Europese watertechnologiehoofdstad Zakelijk Leeuwarden, editie 10, jaargang 1 Primeur: Sneker wijk zuivert eigen rioolwater Leeuwarder Courant, 21 april 2010 Wetterskip Fryslân Leeuwarder Courant, 25 maart 2010 Provincie krijgt echt een kwart minder rijksgeld Het Financieele Dagblad, 17 april 2010 Carrièreperspectieven binnen de watersector Mediaplanet, 17 maart 2010 Rootstoerisme als vervolg op Simmer 2000 Leeuwarder Courant, 2 juni 2010 Technology: drawing water from the air E&E Publishing, LLC, 23 december 2009 Telegraaf, 22 maart 2010 Zakenspiegel, april 2010, 29e jaargang Trouw, 22 maart 2010 Het Financieele Dagblad, 10 december 2009 Leeuwarder Courant, 15 april 2010 De Technologie Krant nummer 7, 7 mei 2010 Leeuwarder Courant, 25 maart 2010 Leeuwarder Courant, 24 maart 2010 Intermediair 14, 8 april 2010 Signalement 3, juni 2010, jaargang 19 Leeuwarder Courant, 26 mei 2010 Leeuwarder Courant, 17 maart 2010 Pieken in de Delta, Resultaten 2008 Leeuwarder Courant, 5 juni 2010 National Geographic, april 2010 Zakelijk Leeuwarden, editie 10, jaargang 1 Leeuwarder Courant, 21 april 2010 Leeuwarder Courant, 25 maart 2010 Het financieele dagblad, 17 april 2010 Mediaplanet, 17 maart 2010 Leeuwarder Courant, 2 juni 2010 AN E&E PUBLISHING SERVICE TECHNOLOGY: Drawing water from the air (Wednesday, December 23, 2009) Evan Lehmann, E&E reporter LEEUWARDEN, Netherlands -- Answers to climate problems can rarely be pulled from thin air. But researchers here think they've done just that. A wind turbine the height of a house can suck the water out of air, they say, describing a process that could help quench the thirst for an increasingly limited commodity. "There's a lot of water in the air," said Hans van der Vliet, an engineer designing the turbine, called the Dutch Rainmaker. "And nobody is using it." image removed Old-time windmills were used to lift water from the ground. This one pulls it down from the air. Image courtesy of Dutch Rainmaker. A huge number of people live without enough water to drink, grow food, refresh livestock and avoid disputes. The World Bank estimates that 1.1 billion people worldwide lack access to safe drinking water. Most of them are in poorer countries where depleted reservoirs are refilled inadequately because of lagging infrastructure. Warming temperatures, prolonged droughts and a host of other factors, like rapid population growth, will likely sharpen the risks related to the shortage of clean water. "By 2035, it is projected that 3 billion people will be living in conditions of severe water stress," the bank warns. Waning health and rising hunger are likely effects. So are mass migration and war, the bank adds, pointing to the rising "risk of conflict over these scarce resources." It could even cause unstable countries to collapse, warns Steven Solomon, whose book, "Water: The Epic Struggle for Wealth, Power and Civilization," will hit stores on Jan. 5. "Water is the method by which climate change expresses itself. And the results are terrible," he said, pointing to melting glaciers, changing river flows and deadly droughts. "Basically we need a revolution in the way that existing water technologies are used." Wind, a heat pump and a tank The test turbine in the Netherlands, where windmills have sucked water out of the soaked soil for centuries, could be used to hydrate thirsty people in Africa, irrigate fields in California and provide drinking water for soldiers in remote outposts, "no matter how long they stay," the company's Web site says. Climate change might even make it useful here, in a nation often inundated by floods. As rising seas seep deeper into land, the low water table will be poisoned with salt. The Dutch may have to use the air to quench their thirst. Here's how it works. The Rainmaker's turbine powers a heat pump that cools the air, creating condensation. The water is stored in a tank near the base of the windmill. Results can vary, depending on air temperature and humidity. The higher, the better. Under ideal conditions -- warm temperatures and high humidity -- the turbine can produce 7,500 liters, or 1,980 gallons, every day, van der Vliet said. It's much lower in arid areas, like the Middle East, Africa and Australia, where water is in greater demand. In Jordan, for example, the unit would produce just under 400 gallons daily. "We haven't tested the final windmill at all," he cautioned, noting that those results come from a computer model based on the production of a prototype turbine. First models won't be cheap The company is currently producing a handful of turbines, which will be tested in Texas, Portugal and Morocco. These first turbines will each cost about €250,000, or about $356,000, an amount that might challenge widespread deployment in developing countries. Van der Vliet said the cost would drop significantly once the company ratchets up production and begins buying parts at wholesale prices. By then, each turbine is expected to cost about $215,000. But van der Vliet urges potential buyers to focus on the unit cost of water over the lifetime of the turbine. That could be as little as 3 cents per gallon, he said. Jim Shuttleworth, a professor at the University of Arizona's Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, said the turbine and its counterpart, which can remove salt from seawater, "should work." "The novel aspect seems to be that the energy that would inevitably be required to do this ... is supplied from the windmill, and is therefore sustainable," he said. "I suspect the amount of water it will provide will be limited in quantity and there will be a need to empty the saline buildup in the tank from which evaporation occurs at regular intervals." Production of the turbine is dovetailing with a massive infusion of money into developing countries for climate adaptation. A global accord on climate change reached in Copenhagen last week calls for a $30 billion "fast start" fund to last three years. About half of that would go toward adaptation efforts. Beginning in 2020, developed nations committed to providing $100 billion annually to prevent greenhouse gas emissions and prepare poorer countries for inevitable impacts. The price tag on any adaptation technology will be looked at closely, said Heather Coleman, senior policy adviser for climate change with Oxfam America, an international nongovernmental organization. She couldn't comment on the air-to-water turbines, but noted that one challenge on the ground is training people in remote areas to maintain new technologies and expand on them. Want to read more stories like this? Click here to start a free trial to E&E -- the best way to track policy and markets. ABOUT CLIMATEWIRE ClimateWire is written and produced by the staff of E&E Publishing, LLC. It is designed to provide comprehensive, daily coverage of all aspects of climate change issues. From international agreements on carbon emissions to alternative energy technologies to state and federal GHG programs, ClimateWire plugs readers into the information they need to stay abreast of this sprawling, complex issue. E&E Publishing, LLC 122 C St., Ste. 722, NW, Wash., D.C. 20001. Phone: 202-628-6500. Fax: 202-737-5299. www.eenews.net E&E Publishing, LLC, 23 december 2009