2009-02-FebMar-Grapevine - Native Plant Society of Texas
Transcription
2009-02-FebMar-Grapevine - Native Plant Society of Texas
Williamson County Chapter Native Plant Society Of Texas Newsletter TH E G RA P EV INE February 2009/March 2009 From the President There’s a lot going on at the state level as Sue Wiseman and I discovered when we attended the Quarterly State Meeting, January 17th, in Fredericksburg. The new website should be up shortly. Pam Middleton is the new administrator and seems very capable. The Goals and Objectives (go to www.npsot.org to review the Plan and Proposal) for 2009-2012 have been put on hold, with comments due February 2nd. Walt Henderson, Dennis Perz, Agnes Plutino, Sue Wiseman and I have met several times to iron out our response. We’ve started the application process for the Market Days Booth, March 14 and Julie Krosly recently informed me that the Wildflower Plant Sale will start at 1PM on Sunday, April 12th since it’s Easter Sunday. We’ll have two to three vendors supplying plants this year, as well as seedlings that I’ve started. We’re trying to determine if it’s cost effective to raise our own so we can get the varieties we know are sure to sell out. We’d really appreciate any help you can give volunteering a couple hours to help out. Billye has speakers committed through June and Kathy McCormick has lined out monthly Field Trips as well. If you have any particular speaker, field trip or activity you’d like to suggest, please don’t hesitate to contact any of us or bring it up at the July Pot Luck. We’ll look forward to a great spring and hopefully some rain! Janet Church F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! From the President 1 Upcoming Events 2 Meeting Notes 4 Field Trips 8 NPSOT Donation 11 Natively Yours 13 JMG 15 CoCoRaHS 16 Book review 19 Botanists 20 Citizen Scientist 21 Resource list 24 Club information 25 ! ! 1 UP C O MING EV ENTS March Chapter Meeting: Jason Radcliff: Commercial Landscaping with Native Plants: the Wolf Ranch Model Thursday, March 12th, 2009, 7:00pm—9:00pm at the Georgetown Public Library Jason Radcliff, landscape architect with TBG Partners, designed the landscape at the Wolf Ranch shopping center in Georgetown. He will talk about plants, design and a bit about maintenance. April Chapter Meeting: Kerry Blackmon: The Challenge of Managing Roadsides Thursday, April 9th, 2009, 7:00pm—9:00pm at the Georgetown Public Library Kerry Blackmon, District Landscape Architect with the TXDOT Austin District, requests NPSOT members’ input on what areas they would like to discuss. He will survey factors that have to be considered when designing road-side landscapes and native plant use. May Chapter Meeting: J Kelly Conrad Bender: Creating Texas Wildscapes Thursday, May 14th, 2009, 7:00pm—9:00pm at the Georgetown Public Library Kelly Conrad Bender, of Texas Parks and Wildlife, and author with Noreen Damude of Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife, will speak on creating wildscapes and how you can get the latest information, since her book is now out of print. June Chapter Meeting: Bill Carr: “Rare Plants of Tcxas” Thursday, June 11, 2009 7:00pm—9:00pm at the Georgetown Public Library Bill Carr will speak on the 2008 book "Rare Plants of Texas" by Poole, Carr, Price and Singhurst. Bill Carr is a botanist with The Texas Nature Conservancy who conducts numerous field surveys and inventories for the conservation of threatened habitat. This technical book covers 225 Texas plants identified as endangered, imperiled, or declining and which are too rare for standard field guides. July Chapter Meeting: Annual Social Thursday, July 9, 2009 7:00pm—9:00pm at the Georgetown Public Library Annual Social! At this meeting we take time to mingle and take a focused group approach to gathering ideas for programs and activities we would like to see happen next year. Light refreshments will be provided by The Red Poppy Cafe located in the Georgetown Public Library. Guests are welcome. UP C O MING F IELD TRIP S Pool private property, Georgetown Saturday, February 28, 2009, 2:00 – 4:00 PM Bob and Lyn Pool will host us at their property which borders a northern section of the Good Water Trail around Lake Georgetown. We’ll walk a jeep road and the trail (both can be rocky in places) looking for the flowers of Spring Herald (aka, Elbow Bush, Forestiera pubescens) and any other early harbingers of longer, warmer days. Then Bob will show us around his vegetable, flower, and water gardens, and if the weather is nice we’ll share some snacks on the deck. Wear sturdy shoes/boots that can get a little muddy if there’s been rain (let’s hope!). No reservation is required, but you can contact Kathy McCormack ([email protected], (c) 698-9880) if you have any questions. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Continued on the next page ! 2 UP C O MING F IELD TRIP S Directions: From FM 2338, go 4.1 miles west on FM 3405: · At the bottom of a large hill, pull into a wide caliche driveway on the left. · Go through the green gate on the right (not the gate on the left with a cattle guard), #4255, and drive all the way back to the house. From Parmer Lane, go 1.6 miles east on FM 3405: · Just before going up a large hill, pull into a wide caliche driveway on the right. · Go through the green gate on the right (not the gate on the left with a cattle guard), #4255, and drive all the way back to the house. Balcones Backcountry Botany Saturday, March 21, 2009, 1:00 – 4:00 PM Dr. Chuck Sexton, wildlife biologist at the Balcones Canyonlands National Wildlife Refuge, will guide us on a rugged backcountry hike in the Post Oak Creek riparian corridor. We will see the Refuge’s early spring plants in their characteristic Edwards Plateau habitat. And we should also hear (and possibly see) one of the Refuge’s famous spring/summer visitors – singing Golden-cheeked Warblers ! Bring water/snack, field guides, and a camera, and wear sturdy shoes/boots, a hat, and sunscreen. Plan to arrive at the Refuge headquarters by 12:45 PM because the front gate will be closed shortly after 1:00 PM. Registration is required – contact Kathy McCormack ([email protected], (c) 698-9880) to register or if you have any questions. NOTE: This three-hour hike will be on rough, rocky, steep, unimproved trails – if you have any concerns about your footing or stamina, please join us on another NPSOT field trip. Enchanted Rock SNA, Fredericksburg Saturday, April 18, 2009, 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM Join us for a spring field trip to Enchanted Rock State Natural Area (SNA, http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/ enchanted_rock/). The igneous and metamorphic rocks in the Llano Uplift erode into soils which support a slightly different plant community than the sedimentary-rock-based soils that we’re familiar with in Williamson County. We also hope to have Lance Allred, author of Enchanted Rock – A Natural and Human History (http://www.utexas.edu/utpress/books/allenc.html, due out in August), with us as we observe the plants and critters along the trails in the park. No reservation is required, but you can contact Kathy McCormack ([email protected], (c) 698-9880) if you have any questions or would like assistance in arranging carpooling. Estimated driving time from Georgetown is 1.5 hours. Park entrance fee is $6/person (there are additional fees if you want to camp overnight on Friday). Bring water/snack/lunch, field guides, and a camera, and wear sturdy shoes/boots, a hat, and sunscreen. Meet in the parking lot near the headquarters building (where you pay your entrance fee). Spring Plant Survey at the Gault Archaeological Site Northwest Williamson County Saturday, May 2, 2009, 8:30 – 11:30 AM Join us for our second native plant treasure hunt at the Gault Archaeological Site (http://www.utexas.edu/research/tarl/research/ gault_intro.php). We will build on the species list that we generated in February from the 40-acre front section, and if there are enough people we will also walk the 33-acre back section. Be prepared for extensive walking on uneven, open terrain. Wear sturdy walking shoes, a hat, and sunscreen and bring water, a snack, field guides, and something to take notes with and on. We didn’t see any invasive species earlier (besides the ubiquitous KR Bluestem), but Capital Area Invaders should also bring their equipment (camera and GPS – we now have some coordinates toward which to navigate) and forms. Dr. Clark Wernecke, Executive Director, will give us a quick peek at the excavation site after the survey. No reservation is required, but you can contact Kathy McCormack ([email protected], (c) 698-9880) in order to facilitate carpooling or if you have any questions. Directions to be sent in our reminder broadcast nearer the event. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 3 MEETING NO TES The Christmas Social and Silent Auction December 11, 2008 Marilyn Perz If you have not had the pleasure of joining the NPSOT gang at their annual Christmas Social and silent Auction, then you have truly missed out on great food and fun. The festive potluck buffet was as varied and creative as always. It began with appetizers such as spreads, dips and cheese and crackers. The fruit, vegetables and bean salads were also appealing. The main courses included many casseroles, a fragrant pork loin and even vegetable empanadas and vegetarian “sausage” rolls. Of coarse, the desserts were in a class by themselves with cookies, cakes, breads and even an elegant trifle. Janet Church, our president, had a brief business meeting while everyone enjoyed their second and third helpings and bid on the silent auction items. The Silent Auction items covered more tables than the forty diners used for dinner. Included this year were gardening books and even proceedings from many past years from the State Symposiums, a quilt, a crocheted baby afghan, pecans, paintings and pictures. Garden items that caused much competitive bidding were hand tools, watering wands, a blue pottery wren house, an F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 4 original Dar Richardson pot holder, a Jackie Thomas basket, and even flowery needlepoint coasters done by Nina Erminger. There were many other great buys and something for everyone on your Christmas list. Thanks to all who attended, donated and purchased the silent auction items, a record $524.50 was added to the NPSOT treasury and a great time was had by all. Photos: Agnes Plutino Chinese Tallow, Ligustrum sps., and Tree-of-Heaven makes top 5 list Dr. Jim Miller of the U.S. Forest Service has recently announced what he thinks are the top 5 invasive plants of Southern forests. "Cogongrass, tallowtree (pictured to the left), and Japanese climbing fern are among the fastest moving and most destructive nonnative plant species facing many southern landowners this year," said Dr. Miller. "Rounding out the top five invasive species that I'm very concerned about would be tree-of-heaven and nonnative privets." These species are already some of our most reported invasive plants in Texas, so keep an eye out for them in your area, and be sure to record your observations. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 5 Firewise Landscaping to Reduce the Risk from Wildfires January 8, 2009 Marilyn Perz Jan Fulkerson of the Texas Forest Service is a member of the Urban Wild-land Interface team, recognized for its outstanding efforts in promoting a cooperative approach to reducing the loss of lives, property and resources in the wildland/urban interface. She came to speak about “Firewise Landscaping to Reduce the Risk from Wildfires”. Jan began by telling us that in 2008 more than two hundred homes were lost in Texas due to wildfires, but that could have been avoided had property owners protected themselves with more firewise landscaping. Each home area can be divided into defensible zones. Zone 1 is the 30-50 foot wide, well-watered area adjacent to the home with room for fire suppression equipment to maneuver. Zone 2 is the next 30-50 feet, and zones 3 and 4 beyond that. Each homeowner must take responsibility for his or her home and manage the landscape to be more defensible. In zone 1: ✦ Open the tree canopy. Remove vines and limb up trees to keep any fire on the ground ✦ Trim and maintain native grasses at a low level ✦ Keep a park-like appearance that is open and not cluttered ✦ Keep organic layers (e.g. mulches and leaves) away from structures; consider gravel mulch around the base of structures. ✦ Have diversity in size and ages of plants. ✦ Plant a diversity of plants, especially those that are less volatile, are non-resinous, open, branching, drought resistant, and holding high moisture content. Firewise plantings include beauty berry, lantana, salvia greghii, turks cap, cactus and succulents. Water features are also desirable. Avoid volatile (i.e. fast burning) plants such as yaupon holly, agarita, rosemary, pampas grass, and sumac which can produce fire brands spreading 2 miles as the seed head burns. In zones 2, 3, and 4 the landscape can become progressively more natural as the distance from the home increases. Jan showed slides of firewise gardens that included three foot wide space of gravel around each home, the use of concrete paths and drives as fuel breaks, firewise plants, water gardens near the homes and isolated garden beds separated from the structures. She also showed that vegetation can be used as screens from the road but that the defensible space in zone 1 near the home can have pruned trees and mowed grass. Each homeowner needs to access their homes defensibility zones and make adjustments. Jan told us that we must also look at the prevailing wind direction and topography, as fire burns uphill. A canyon full of heavy growth with the home at the top of the hill is a typical but difficult situation. The size and shape of the fuel source enters into the planning. Keeping a fire horizontal makes it easier to F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 6 fight and control. A burning plant will have a 3X flame height. Also remove vegetation around your propane tank and surround it with rocks for 8-10 feet. Keep compost and brush piles away from structures and consider 2 ½ inches of pea gravel as your mulch. With the dry conditions at present everyone needs to do their part to be more Firewise. More information can be found at www.firewise.org Jan Fulkerson, Urban/Wild-land Interface Specialist with the Texas Forest Service spoke on making our home able to survive a wildfire. She gave us tips on how we can have a fire defensible landscape which retains habitat and uses healthy natives. She discussed different native plants and if they were firewise plants or not. A Firewise Plant has the following characteristics. Has little accumulation of dead material, including litter and accumulating debris Is non-resinous and has low oil content Has open, loose, branching Is drought resistant Holds a high moisture content in its leaves Is easy to maintain and prune We are to create a defensible space perimeter around our homes by removing fuels (dead vegetation) and landscaping with firewise plants, keeping grass short and using concrete, stone, or gravel walkways as fire breaks. Limb up trees and remove underbrush to minimize the ladder fuel effect. For further info the web site is www.texasfirewise.com. Don’t be a fuel be firewise. 10 SIMPLE STEPS TO PROTECT YOUR HOME FROM WILDLAND FIRE Wildfire can strike home if you have not taken some steps to protect your house and property. The actions and precautions listed below are designed to help you prepare your home and lessen the threat of wildland fire damage to you and your property. 1. LPG tanks should be far enough away from buildings for valves to be shut off in case of fire. Keep area around the tank clear of flammable vegetation. 2. Store gasoline in an approved safety can away from occupied buildings. 3. All combustibles such as firewood, wooden picnic tables, boats, stacked lumber, etc. should be kept away from structures. 4. Clear roof surfaces and gutters regularly to avoid build-up of flammable materials such as leaves and other debris. 5. Remove branches from trees to a height of 15 feet or more. 6. In rural areas, clear a fuel break of at least 3 times the fuel length around all structures. 7. Have fire tools handy such as: ladder long enough to reach your roof, shovel, rake, and a bucket or two for water. 8. Place connected garden hoses at all sides of your home for emergency use. 9. Assure that you and your family know all emergency exits from your home. 10. Assure that you and your family know all emergency exits from your neighborhood. A few things you should be aware of during these dry, warm periods... 1. Know if there is or is not a burning ban in place for your town, city, or county. 2. If you burn, clear a large area on the ground of any combustible material, such as grass, leaves, and scrap wood, burn only what you want to burn. 3. Do not leave your burn pile unattended and have a hose at the ready. For more information, visit the Firewise Communities Project website. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 7 F IELD TRIP Angel Valley Organic Farm, Jonestown 10 January 2009 Kathy McCormick Angel Valley Organic Farm is a certified organic vegetable farm located in a beautiful valley at the edge of the Texas Hill County in Jonestown. It was here that 33.5 people (this includes one granddaughter), 6.5 of which were non-members, gathered on a very chilly January afternoon to see the amazing farming techniques of John and Jo Dwyer. There are a total of about eight acres of growing area of which two are gown in any given season. The rest are left to cover crops. We were shown around the greenhouses, rainwater harvesting tanks, cover crops, drip irrigation, shade cloth, row covers over spring veggies, turkey manure, honey bee hives, log structure for solitary native bees, blackberries, and pear and apple trees. We discussed the soil, starting seeds, transplanting, and various pests, weeds, and diseases and their treatments. After a very comprehensive look at the farming area several members accompanied John along the dry creek-bed and back through the pecan bottom-land bordering the property identifying a number of native grasses, shrubs, and trees along the way. After the trip, Kathy Galloway got the following email from Donna Loflin: “Kathy, I just wanted to tell you how the NPSOT field trip has inspired two families. We have new Brazos blackberries in the ground, 4 fruit trees, lots of cottonseed and peat moss and are getting ready to expand our garden. Plus tomorrow Ray hopes to finish the green house and begin growing veggies from seed. Naomi is doing a lot of the same too. Her blackberries go in tomorrow. Anyway, it was well worth the time to participate.” I hope everyone else was so inspired. What a wonderful day! F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 8 P LA NT S URV EY Gault Site Plant Survey A chance to get involved at the ground level! Agnes Plutino Late in 2008 I was invited to join a group of the Capital Area Master Naturalists on a field trip to the Gault Archeological Site on the Williamson/Bell County lines. We were led by Clark Wernecke, Executive Director of The Gault School for Archeological Research. His enthusiasm was contagious. He explained that eventually they want an Interpretative Center with trails near the front of the property. There had been bird surveys in the past, but not plant surveys. He was very happy to learn that several of us on the field trip were NPSOTers and that we were more than willing to work on a plant survey for him. Kathy McCormack organized this effort and planned quarterly surveys. On Sunday afternoon, February 1, 2009, an enthusiastic group showed up ready for action. We had note pads and pens, GPS tracking devices, invasive species forms, cameras, and flags (to note special features) with us. We chose to survey the front portion of the property and broke up into three groups to accomplish this mission. The groups headed off in three different directions. We were supposed to eventually end up together. We did, but not as planned. Despite the vegetation being seriously affected by the drought, we managed to find some good grasses (Buffalo grass and Sideoats Grama), healthy cactus (Prickly pear, Horse Crippler, and Lace), a few Bluebonnet and other rosettes just waiting for a bit of rain. It would be good to go back now to see if the recent inch or so or rain had any effect. One big find that we marked with a flag was a seep area amidst a grove of cedar. There was more than enough cedar on the property. We did not find any invasive exotics on our initial visit. There are China Berry trees along the edge of the quarry across the road from the Gault Site. We may find that they have made their way to the creek in the area to be explored on our next visit. This was a great initial visit to the site. We look forward to continuing our work with Clark Wernecke at the Gault Site. The next survey is scheduled for May 2, 2009 from 8:30-11:30am. During this trip, Clark will give us a sneak peek of the dig site. We can hardly wait. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 9 Capital Area Invaders at Work NPSOT Members as Citizen Scientists Dale Rye A group of Capital Invaders, Master Naturalists, Native Plant Society members, and fellow travelers met on Sunday, February 8, for the first botanical survey of the Gault Archeological Site. The Site, which sits astride the Williamson-Bell County line north of Florence, is one of the most significant study areas in North America. Due to its abundant plant, animal, and mineral resources, people have intermittently occupied it almost since humans first arrived in this region. Our survey had two purposes. First, knowing what native species are on the site now will assist in efforts to recontruct the way it looked in earlier times. Second, identifying the invasive species will assist in restoring the area to its ancient condition. Preserving the Gault Site should be a very high priority for those concerned with New World history and prehistory. That makes the seasonal survey an important project for all the participants. The good news this time was that the site was relatively clear of invasives visible during winter. Mark your calendar for the spring survey on Saturday, May 2. We have been offered a tour of the archaeological site following the survey, so don’t miss it! F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 10 NP S O T D O ING Donations to local Libraries Billye Adams Donating significant books on Texas native plants to local libraries has long been a project of the Williamson County chapter of NPSOT, donating new books as they came along. This fall we formed a committee to create a more focused approach. We developed the goal of defining a “basic” set of native plant books that we wanted to be in every library in Williamson County. As a starting point, we made selections from “Recommended Books on Native Texas Plants” published in the Nov 2007 - March 2008 edition of NPSOT News, selecting overall great books that we all know and love, and particularly those specific to the Hill Country. The chapter membership approved the suggested book list, adding a couple more and approved a budget of $500. The "basic" set of books selected are: 1. 100 Texas Wildflowers, Dorothy Baird Mattiza (Place in Children’s section at library.) 2. Wildflowers of Texas, Geyata Ajilvsgi 3. Wildflower of the Texas Hill Country, Marshall Enquist 4. A Field Guide to Texas Trees, Benny J. Simpson 5. Texas Trees: A Friendly Guide, Paul W. Cox and Patty Leslie 6. Trees of Texas: An Easy Guide to Leaf Identification, Carmine Stahl and Rita McElvaney 7. Trees, Shrubs, and Vines of the Texas Hill Country, Jan Wrede 8. Native and Naturalized Woody Plants of Austin and the Hill Country, Brother Daniel Lynch 9. Grasses of the Texas Hill Country, Brian and Shirley Loflin 10. Edible and Useful Plants of Texas and the Southwest, Delena Tull 11. Native Texas Plants: Landscaping Region by Region, 2nd Ed., Sally Wasowski and Andy Wasowski 12. Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife, Noreen Damude and Kelly Conrad (Currently out of print.) 13. Texas Gardening Almanac, Doug Welsh. There are eight public libraries in the county, in Cedar Park, Florence, Georgetown, Hutto, Leander, Liberty Hill, Round Rock and Taylor. Committee members Susan Waitz, Janet Church, Harriet Horton and Billye Adams surveyed the holdings of each library and contacted the librarians. Taylor, Round Rock and Georgetown librarians decided that they would purchase the books needed to complete their basic sets. For the other five libraries, we determined that we needed to purchase 43 books at a cost of $750. At the September meeting, the chapter approved funding of the full amount, above the $500 originally allocated, in order to meet the goal of establishing this basic set county-wide. Susan and Billye ordered the books from three different sources, based on price and availability. We had to wait three to five weeks from any source to ship Benny Simpson’s A Field Guide to Texas Trees. And we only went over our budget by eleven cents! Susan developed bookplates that were placed in each book. The plates identify the Williamson County chapter and provide contact information for us. And now for the good part – the librarians were so happy to have our support. Harriet delivered to Cedar Park and Leander. Susan Waitz delivered books to the Florence and Liberty Hill libraries. The Florence library is open only during the week and is run by all volunteers, one of whom met Susan on a Saturday to take the delivery. The Liberty Hill librarian was absolutely thrilled and sent our Above: Harriet Horton presents three books to Cedar Park Library Director Pauline President Janet Church a thank you note saying that all but one of the Lam. This photo appeared with a short write-up in the online Hill Country News twelve books we donated was checked out by the next day. (www.hillcountrynews.com) the week of January 18, 2009. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 11 H ELP NEED ED Janet Church (right) delivered to the Hutto Public Library and Agnes Plutino went along to record the event as Janet presented thirteen books to librarian Yasmeen Jehangir. The Hutto library was very in need of starting a collection of books related to native plants. Librarians as a whole were very appreciative. As Suzette Davidson, Reference Librarian at Georgetown Public Library said, “There are so many plant books to choose from, it is good to have suggestions from knowledgeable sources.” Many thanks to the committee members for their extra work on this project, which was also fun. As Susan said, “Getting the books out there is a low-cost effective way to reach county residents” to educate them about our wonderful native plants. NEW RES O URC E The Texas Wildscape program has been around for... oh, has it been 15 years now? Our newest product, the Texas Wildscapes Interactive Habitat Planning DVD (say that 5 times fast) is now available and *only* lists native plants in its recommendations (and, we say prominently and proudly that these are actual recommendations). Soon this product will be available freely on the web, but for now folks can request a free copy by sending their name and postal address to me ([email protected]). With the DVD, you can search from among 100% native plants, choose the plants right for your situation and create a shopping list, search native wildlife, read the first edition of the Wildscape book (Damude and Bender 1999) in its entirety (complete with the ability to add bookmarks), explore a virtual tour of Wildscapes throughout Texas, create and print a customized wildlife habitat management plan for 10 - 10,000 acres that is compliant with agricultural tax valuation 1-d-1 laws, view the television segment on Wildscaping... did I leave anything out? :) Also, the native plant search is now supplemented with photographs generously provided through a partnership with Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Texas Master Naturalists (Capital Area Chapter) were instrumental in creating the DVD. For copies of the Texas Wildscapes DVD contact Mark Klym at [email protected] F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 12 NA TIV ELY Y O URS Winter in Williamson County Agnes Plutino It is still Winter in Williamson County. As I write this on January 27th, the temperature, which started out in the high 60's at midnight last night, has now dropped to 35 degrees and is predicted to continue dropping though the night tonight. We have been lucky enough to get a bit of precipitation with this front. That makes my life much easier since I won’t have to dash around the yard watering pots and newly planted/transplanted plants. You read right. I have continued to plant through the winter. That is one of the benefits of living where we do. I’ve been watching the birds and doing some supplemental feeding this winter. I’ve found that in this mild winter, supplying the birds with water is even more important than extra food. The grasses, perennials, trees, and shrubs that I have left untrimmed have furnished the birds with most of their food. Putting out a feeder or two draws the birds within easy range for observation. Once in awhile I spot a rabbit or two who benefit from the green vegetation, such as Spiderwort, growing in my yard. So far I have not had to contend with deer or feral hogs. You never know what might happen in the future. One of my neighbors spotted three deer where SH130 crosses Hwy29, east of Georgetown. I did not ask if they were on the north or the south side of Hwy29. Plants in my yard that have survived the drought of 2008 and that should supply some nice blooms this coming spring are Spiderwort, Cedar Sage, Penstemon (several different species), Trailing Winecup, Alliums, Blue-eyed Grass, Purple Coneflower, Engelmann Daisy, just to name a few. I attribute this to some mighty sturdy root systems. I guess you could say that getting to the root of the matter is what really counts. I wrote about our work (along with Williamson County Master Gardeners) at Pickett Elementary in the December/January Grapevine. Christine Davis tells me that her Principal was so impressed with what was done in one day that she has given permission to rip out all the rest of the Asian jasmine around the school. This work will be done by the children and their parents. Eventually, lovely flowerbeds will replace what is currently pretty much a monoculture. I am very interested to see how their Wildflower planting turns out. That was NPSOT’s main focus. There has not been a lot of rain since that event in November. I presume there has been some supplemental watering done since the planting date. I managed to visit more nurseries in the past two months. If you are looking for healthy native Trees and Shrubs, a visit to Hill Country Natives, owned by Mitch and Kathy Mitchamore, is a must. See their listing under Wholesale Nurseries in the Resource List of our newsletter. Although they are listed as wholesale, they also sell retail. Christine Powell and I discovered F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 13 another native plant nursery called Texas Grown Plants, located on Hwy 290, west of the Y in Oakhill. It is owned by Terry Hedrick. She may be reached at 512-288-2806. Even in January she had a very healthy looking stock of plants, protected somewhat by an unheated greenhouse. It seemed to protect the plants from the elements quite well. Check these and the other nurseries we have mentioned in articles and on our resource list. Make sure you let the nurserymen know that you are looking for drought tolerant Texas Natives. Although I’ve yet to get warm today, I realize that Spring is fast approaching when I get calls for volunteer opportunities. On February 20th, our chapter will have an information table at the 2nd Annual Sun City Community Association Non-Profit Fair. The hours are from 10am to 2pm. At the moment we have enough volunteers but, feel free to come on by and check things out. We’ll have lots of handouts available. This event is free and open to the public. In the meantime, Janet Church is looking for volunteers to help at the Plant Sales, March 14 at the Second Saturday Market Days in Georgetown, and the Wildflower Center Plant Sale scheduled for April 10, 11, 12. This may present a problem for some folks as this is the Easter weekend. Janet will have sign-up sheets at the February meeting. In the meantime, you may call or email her with your preference for times to help. You may reach Janet at 512-585-0996 or email: [email protected]. The other event we are committed to is Earth Day Activities at the Georgetown Library on Saturday, April 18, from 10am-2pm. This will another opportunity to get our message out to the general public. We will have lots of handouts available at this event also. I am looking for volunteers to help at this event. You may reach Agnes Plutino at 512-863-0421 or email: prairiegirl. [email protected]. One thing I keep forgetting to mention is the City of Georgetown’s Library’s website containing information about the Library Garden’s Plants. The purpose of this site is to make the public aware of the Native and Adapted drought tolerant plants used in the garden. You will find this information at: www.georgetown.org. The information is accessible on the Library’s portion of the site. If you haven’t already done so, it will soon be time to cut back/clean up any dead or dying plant material, i.e., Salvias, Turks Cap, Skullcap, Coneflower, Native grasses. On most plants you may already see new growth appearing. Cut back/prune/clean up judiciously. Just because you can does not mean that you have to. It all boils down to personal preference. Anyone who know me knows that I never cut back my Native grasses. If I think they are ratty looking, I use something to “rake” the dead stuff out. On a rare occasion and if there is not a burn ban on I may burn my grasses. This technique is not for city residents or the faint hearted. I’ve rambled enough for now. Get out and enjoy the great outdoors. Dig in the dirt, take a walk, or just sit and soak up what mother nature has given us LBJWC F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 14 J UNIO R MA S TER G A RD ENERS Update from Pickett Elementary Volunteers from the Williamson County Master Gardeners, the Native Plant Society, Pickett Elementary parents, staff, and one hundred and sixty 5th grade students joined together to take part in Wildflower Planting and Gardening Day on December 12th. Christine Powell and two NPSOT members, Agnes Plutino and Marilyn Perz came out a few weeks earlier to pick out possible sites for a wildflower meadow. Pickett had procured wildflower seeds from the LBJ Wildflower Center program and from several other sources. Once the site was agreed upon, all that was needed was the manpower and expertise to carry out the plan! Our students were divided into teams and given tasks. In a short two hours we formed a rock wall to define the planting area, gently raked the soil, mixed seed with sand, and dispersed the seed into our area. Other tasks that our “green teams” completed were to tear up groundcover to make way for a Pioneer planting garden, dead-headed our display gardens (two of which were planted by WCMG), trash collection around the school, mulching, and removal of weeds from several beds. I found it truly rewarding to work with the children and hope that there will be a use for our services at Pickett in the future. The children were so enthusiastic and interested in working to beautify their school. The afternoon passed so quickly that I was a little disappointed when the students went home. Jane Williamson Let me express my thanks and gratitude to our volunteers to take time out of their day to patiently work with our students. This was the first time many of the students had the opportunity to work in a garden and they WANT MORE!!! The impact of something so simple is not measurable now; however I’m sure we cultivated a few future gardeners. NEXT STEPS: Now, here is the good news…I have received permission from administration to initiate an “Adopt a 5th Classroom Garden” program. Each fifth grade class will come up with the theme of the garden that they want to plant, we will enlist the help and support of their parents, and after ripping out all of the remaining ground cover we should have seven more connecting display gardens on our campus. We intend to use as many native plantings as possible and make these gardens a part of our curriculum planning. We hope that the Master Gardeners and NPSOT will continue their partnership with Pickett so we can make our campus the standard for outdoor classrooms in Georgetown. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 15 C ITIZ EN S C IENTIS TS Community Collaborative Rain, Hail & Snow Network CoCoRaHS Janet Church I was at a presentation last year given by Troy Kimmel, the Senior Lecturer/ Studies in Weather and Climate at UTAustin, and he encouraged us to join this organization. It is a community-based network of volunteers of all ages and backgrounds working together to measure and map precipitation (rain, hail and snow). By using low-cost measurement tools, stressing training and education, and utilizing an interactive Web-site, their aim is to provide the highest quality data for natural resource, education and research applications. They currently operate in many states across the country. The network originated with the Colorado Climate Center at Colorado State University in 1998 thanks in part to the Fort Collins flood a year prior. In the years since, CoCoRaHS has expanded rapidly with over 3,500 observers in eighteen states. Folks in many parts of the country have shown interesting having their state join the CoCoRaHS Network. This is a community project. Everyone can help, young, old, and in-between. The only requirements are an enthusiasm for watching and reporting weather conditions and a desire to learn more about how weather can effect and impact our lives. Each time a rain, hail or snow storm crosses your area, volunteers take measurements of precipitation from as many locations as possible. These precipitation reports are then recorded on their website (www.cocorahs.org). The data are then displayed and organized for many of their end users to analyze and apply to daily situations ranging from water resource analysis and severe storm warning to neighbors comparing how much rain fell in their backyards. CoCoRaHS is used by a wide variety of organizations and individuals. The National Weather Service, other meteorologists, hydrologists, emergency managers, city utilities (water supply, water conservation, storm water), insurance adjusters, USDA, engineers, mosquito control, ranchers and farmers, outdoor and recreation interests, teachers, students, and neighbors in the community are just some of those who visit the website and use the data. F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! CoCoRaHS has several goals: provide accurate high-quality precipitation data for their many end users on a timely basis increasing the density of precipitation data available throughout the country by encouraging volunteer weather observing encouraging citizens to have fun participating in meteorological science and heightening their awareness about weather providing enrichment activities in water and weather resources for teachers, educators and the community at large to name a few. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is a major sponsor of CoCoRaHS. I’ve thoroughly enjoyed monitoring my weather gauge and going to the website to log my findings. It’s amazing the difference in precipitation I get in Hutto from what’s recorded on the news. I purchased my gauge for $30.00, mounted it on a 4 x 4 post and I was in business. What I really like is the fact that I can get a better feel for how much water then ends up in my rain barrels. Hope you’ll give this a try. ! ! ! 16 F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 17 New Year’s Resolutions from Native Plant Gardeners Winecup! I've noticed the Williamson County Winecup beginning to bloom. Yea!!! The attached picture was taken at the IOOF Cemetery in Georgetown on March 27, 2007. I guess it is time to see what shape the cemetery is in these days.AP Happy New Year! And along with the New Year come good intentions. I spoke with two of the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center’s long-time gardens volunteers, Kelly Cunny and Brigid Larson, and here is their Top Ten Resolutions list, which will surely keep them engaged this year. As well as nurture a backyard wildlife habitat, provide water for feathered friends and collect rainwater. We resolve to 1. Keep our tools and gear clean and in working order (although adamantly NOT organized — we want to be realistic in our expectations)! 2. Share native plants from our gardens with neighbors we don’t know. We can’t think of a better icebreaker. 3. Earn Wildlife Habitat Certification from the National Wildlife Federation. (For information, go to: http://www.nwf.org/backyard/). 4. Everywhere we go, visit many, many public gardens such as the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. (Free admission in January! See www.wildflower.org for details.) 5. Volunteer at a public garden. We love gardening, of course, but a variety of organizations offer many different opportunities, from working in the gift store to leading tours or working with children. It’s all fun! 6. Cut flowers from the garden to bring to a friend. 7. Maintain a birdbath even in winter, mindful to always keep it full and clean. 8. Join a local garden club. 9. Be more environmentally sensitive gardeners by starting a compost pile, returning plastic pots to a receptive nursery, turning Christmas trees into mulch, installing rain barrels, and avoiding planting invasive species in our gardens. 10. Introduce a child to the wonders of nature. For more information about Texas native plants, visit the Wildflower Center’s website at: www.wildflower.org. About the author: Andrea DeLong-Amaya is the Director of Horticulture at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center in Austin. Do you have any gardening New Year Resolutions to share? I do! I intend to have more fun in the garden and volunteer more...away from the computer! What’ yours? Taken from the Neil Sperry Website (http://www.neilsperry.com/ articles/2008/12/16/wild-about-texas.html) ARBOR DAY TREE PLANTING AND CELEBRATION CIT Y OF GEORGETOWN PA R K S A N D R E C R E AT I O N D E PA R T M E N T Come out and help plant trees with the City of Georgetown’s Park and Recreation Department. We will be planting trees in Geneva Park. Wear your old shoes, bring your gloves and a shovel if you have one. The holes will be pre-dug so don’t let that keep you at home! Our honored guest, Smokey Bear, will be on-site and available for pictures. In honor of Arbor Day, the Parks and Recreation Department will be giving away 100 free tree seedlings; one per family. Plant Sale! There will also be an on-site proper tree pruning demonstration after the planting is complete for those interested in learning more. Native Plant Sale on the Square, Georgetown March 14th—Volunteers and Purchasers Needed! DATE: 3/21/09 TIME: 9:00 AM Geneva Park 1021 Quail Valley Georgetown, TX 78626 Heather Brewer, Urban Forester (512) 930-6113 [email protected] http://forestry.georgetown.org F e b / m a r 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 18 B O O K REV IEW: Remarkable Plants of Texas Uncommon Accounts of Our Common Natives By Matt Warnock Turner Anyone who lives in the Austin area who is serious about native plants has probably met Matt Turner. He has delivered lectures at all the usual venues (Master Gardeners, Master Naturalists, Native Plant Society, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, etc.) and has a real gift for conveying information. Like many of us, he noticed a real gap in the literature about Texas native plants. There are any number of field guides for identifying Texas wildflowers, trees, shrubs, grasses, and other plants. However, all of these focus almost exclusively on answering the question “What?” Very few even attempt to answer “Why?” Specifically, why should we care that this is an example of one plant rather than another? Does it have any real use besides contributing a page to our field guides? The answer is often fascinating. The native plants of Texas have been used for a wide range of purposes since people first settled the territory millennia ago. Plants have been used by people for food, shelter, medicine, and economic subsistence. But Turner takes it further and includes how plants have appeared in the historical record and Texas folklore, as well as how plants nourish wildlife, and even plants that have unusual ecological or biological characteristics. This book discusses 22 trees, 13 shrubs, and 30 other plants, all relatively well-known Texas natives. The species range from the lowly hackberry (which turns out to be one of the plants used first by human beings in Texas) to the versatile prickly pear. Some uses seem obvious, like the use of native grapes for food. Some are less obvious, like the use of rootstocks descended from Texas wild grapes to grow almost all French and German wine grapes. How many of us who are familiar with the huisache as a spiny native of South Texas realize that it is grown in Europe to provide extrait de cassie, one of the most valuable components in costly perfumes? Published January 2008 $29.95 Hardcover ISBN 978-0-292-71851-7 The bois d’arc or Osage orange is probably native to only a small area in the Red River valley, due to the contraction of its range after the disappearance of the Ice Age megafauna that ate and spread its fruit. However, bois d’arc is now found in much of North America, spread first by Native Americans who valued its wood for bows. It was later distributed by whites who used it in tens of thousands of miles of hedges before the invention of barbed wire, which was patterned after its thorns. The largest Osage orange tree living today was grown from a cutting sent to Thomas Jefferson by Meriwether Lewis and planted by Patrick Henry at his home. The wood is so hard that it has sometimes been used in place of rebar to reinforce concrete. 7 x 9 ⅞ inches 320 pages 102 color photos 1 map Th e Corrie H errin g H ook S erie s “No single existing publication includes the kind of information featured in this book.” —A. Michael Powell, Professor of Biology Emeritus and Director of the Herbarium, Sul Rosa State University D e c / J a n 2 0 0 9! ! ! Every page of this book (and there are 336 pages) has at least a handful of truly “remarkable” facts like these. For each plant, an introductory note gives an explanation of the scientific name, alternative popular names, and a brief description of the plant. There are many color illustrations and an unusually full apparatus including a glossary, bibliography, and detailed index. To be honest, I am torn between placing the book on my coffee table because it is so attractive or in my bathroom because it is so great for casual reading! I heartily recommend it to anyone who has even a passing interest in Texas plants. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 19 B O TA NIS TS Name that Plant What’s in a Native-Plant Name? Part IV Bill Ward Another surname used frequently by the taxonomists who chose names for Texas plants is “Wright,” as in Wright’s acacia, Wright’s anisacanthus, Wright’s cliff-brake, Wright’s evening primrose, Wright’s false mallow, Wright’s milkvetch, Wright’s pavonia, Wright’s plantain, Wright’s skullcap, Wright’s threeawn, and Wright’s tick-clover. The species name for most of these plants is wrighti or wrightii. These botanical names acknowledge the considerable contributions of Charles Wright, a Connecticut Yankee who made plant collections in Texas during the mid 1800s. After graduating from Yale University in 1831, Wright moved to Natchez, Louisiana to tutor children of a sugarcane planter. Later he moved to Zavala, Texas, where he taught school and surveyed some of the counties in what is now Deep East Texas. Later he moved west to be the surveyor for Menard County. Apparently he had developed an interest in botany as a young man, because he botanized and collected specimens as he traveled around East Texas and the Menard County area. In 1844, Wright began a forty-year correspondence with Asa Gray, a professor of natural history at Harvard and coauthor of “Flora of North America.” In 1845, Wright took an administrative and teaching job at the first college to open in Texas, the Methodist Rutersville College in Fayette County (the predecessor of Southwestern University in Georgetown). Later he moved to Austin to teach and collect specimens of native plants. Asa Gray arranged for Wright to conduct a botanical expedition by traveling with US troops moving across the Rio Grande Valley to El Paso during the spring of 1849. “This expedition is of special interest because the Smithsonian’s $150 contribution to defray Wright’s expenses was, according to some, one of the early steps taken by that institution toward the formation of a national herbarium” (page 64, “Illustrated Flora of North Central Texas”). Charles Wright walked the 673 miles to El Paso, collecting and preserving specimens under difficult and frustrating conditions. Wright sent 1,400 species of Texas plants to Gray at Harvard and also shipped many specimens of cacti to Engelmann at the Missouri Botanical Garden. Wright’s 1849 collection was a major contribution to the botany of Texas. After that expedition, he taught in San Marcos and then in New Braunfels, where he befriended Ferdinand Lindheimer. Then he joined Col. Graham's survey of the Mexico-US boundary. The results of Wright’s extensive collections from Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona were published in Asa Gray’s “Plantae Wrightianae, Parts 1 and 2, Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, 3 and 5,” as well as in other reports by John Torrey and George Englemann. Wright served as botanist on an 1853 expeditions to many parts of the North Pacific, before returning home to Wethersfield, Connecticut. In 1856, still unencumbered by a wife and family, he began an 11- year botanical exploration of Cuba. Later he worked at Harvard’s Gray Herbarium. At his death in 1885, Charles Wright had become one of the best known US botanists. Submissions? If you would like to contribute to the Grapevine please send your articles, item, and photographs to Christine Powell at [email protected] by the 25th of the month. Remember to include captions and attribution details. The Editor is grateful to all those who have submitted items in the past and would like to thank those who would like to send things in the future! D e c / J a n 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Top: Datura wrightii, Jimsonweed, Thorn apple, Datura, Angel Trumpet, Sacred datura Jimsonweed is a branching forb that blooms large, white, fragrant, trumpet-like flowers from evening through morning. Bottom: Aloysia wrightii, Wright's beebrush, This species is a member of the verbena family (family Verbenaceae), which includes about 75 genera and 3,000 species of herbs, shrubs, and trees, mostly of tropical and warm temperate regions. As suggested by its name, this plant is loved by native and introduced honeybees alike. ! ! ! 20 NP S O T A S C ITIZ EN S C IENTIS TS The spot-tailed earless lizard—a vanishing species The Nature Conservancy of Texas (nature.org/texas) Nature Conservancy of Texas seeks public's help tracking spot-tailed earless lizard — a vanishing species SAN ANTONIO—January 28, 2009—Scientists at The Nature Conservancy of Texas and several universities are looking throughout the state for the increasingly rare spot-tailed earless lizard, scientific name Holbrookia lacerata, to find evidence of how many of these lizards still remain in the wild. They’re hoping herpetologists, amateur naturalists, and others who enjoy spending time outdoors will also keep an eye out for the lizard. “Scientists and partners seek volunteers to join the search for a Texas native lizard disappearing from much of its former habitat.” Mike Duran, a vertebrate zoologist with The Nature Conservancy of Texas, said that while the spot-tailed earless lizard is not officially listed as threatened or endangered, there has been The spot-tailed earless lizard had been recorded in our area. Have you seen it on your land? concern among scientists for the status of the reptile for some time, and its demise could underscore important environmental changes. Once thought to reside widely in Texas within a rough circle outlined by Pecos, San Angelo, Austin, Corpus Christi and Laredo, the lizard today is very rarely seen. “On surveys that we have conducted for The Nature Conservancy within the range of the species, we have never seen it,” Duran said. He noted that Ralph Axtell, a professor at Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville who is considered the leading expert on the spot-tailed earless lizard, believes it may now be gone from many of the places where it used to reside. “When you have a species disappearing from its historic range, it’s indicative of something going on with the environment,” Duran said. “In this case, we’re guessing that it’s pesticide use. If pesticide use is so devastating that it’s wiping out an entire species, that’s something we need to take a closer look at.” He points to another species that was almost driven into D e c / J a n 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 21 extinction by the use of pesticides – the bald eagle. “We saw a tremendous decline in bald eagles,” he said. “They almost became extinct. But studies revealed that the reason for the decline with bald eagles, which may be the case with the spot-tailed earless lizard, was pesticides. We were able to do something about that, and bald eagles are no longer endangered. Raising awareness of the species is a key step toward conserving it.” Now, Duran is working to determine where in Texas the spot-tailed earless lizard still remains, along with a team of herpetologists that includes Axtell, Toby Hibbitts at Texas A&M University, Travis LaDuc at the University of Texas-Austin, Kelly McCoy at Angelo State University, and Michael Forstner at Texas State University – with help from a cadre of volunteers. They plan to survey 207 sites within the lizard’s historic range. The spot-tailed earless lizard is about 6 inches long and is covered with spots on its back and tail. It is so named because, unlike similar lizards, it also has spots underneath its tail. It is called “earless” because it has no external ear openings. Except in the northernmost part of its range in Texas, where close relatives of the spot-tailed earless lizard are found, there are few similar lizards likely to be confused with it. The lizard is most active, Duran said, from March to June, and that’s when his team plans an intensive effort to search for it. The scientists are seeking volunteers willing to go to specific locations to search for the lizard, and would be happy to hear from anyone Do you have land that looks like this? Have who thinks they have seen one either alive or dead. Photos are encouraged when you seen any spot-tailed earless lizard lately? Would possible. Habitat for the lizard within its historic range is believed to be areas that are sparsely you like to look for them? Contact Christine Powell if you are interested in searching for this rare species. vegetated with some bare ground. It is found on a variety of soil types, though never on Image courtesy of the Nature Conservancy of Texas. pure sand. Its environs include upland savannas, plowed fields in places that originally were grasslands, thinly vegetated mesquite shrublands, semi-xeric mesquite and prickly pear brushlands, and coastal prairie. Anyone who believes he or she has seen a spot-tailed earless lizard is asked to contact Mike Duran at (361) 249-1712, (361) 882-3584, ext. 105, or [email protected]; or Ralph Axtell at [email protected]. More information on the lizard is available online at nature.org/texas, including a form for lizard-spotters that may be downloaded, a map of historic locations, photos, video and a poster. Duran also makes the point that he would be happy to hear from those who specifically went looking for the lizard in one of its historic habitats and did not see it. As the scientists search for the lizard in places where it previously has been found, they also will collect data on the current condition of the habitat and create a predictive habitat model. Even if they don’t find the lizard, they hope to be able to make an educated guess about whether it’s still likely to be found at a particular site. “It all starts with gaining more knowledge, the basic building blocks of science,” Duran said. “Right now, we just don’t know where the spot-tailed earless lizard is and where it has probably been extirpated. That’s what we have to start with." The project is being funded through a grant from Texas Parks and Wildlife Department's Texas Horned Lizard License Plate Fund. Lets make its CAMNs business to find some of these wonderful lizards this summer. Image © Wayne Van Devender, Ph.D D e c / J a n 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 22 NP S O T D O NA TIO N A T WO RK NPSOT GRANT OF $200 Thanks for your generosity of a $200 grant, I was able to purchase the following: Michaels: felt, eyes, tempera, brushes, ink pads and stamps Wal-Mart: crayons, glue, rubber bands, chenille and the prototype for bird, the caddy Office Depot: folders and bin to hold all the materials for the program The total came to $147.79 and this leaves a balance of enough money to purchase magnifiers and nets to carry out exploration of the pond this spring. These will be ordered from Acorn. On July 17th, forty-five children participated in a program on the Bats at McNeil Bridge. I gave a twenty minute presentation, and then Master Naturalists, Sally Scott and Dale McQuinn, both NPSOT members assisted with the echolocation game and the bat masks. On August 14th, another forty-five children participated in a program on Winter Visitors to our Backyards. I gave a program on migration while Master Naturalist and NPSOT member, Rosemary Langston, gave a program on how birds will be attracted by the type of seed that is made available. Half the group played the Migration game and then the groups switched. Unfortunately, the drought posed problems for the pond and I have delayed the start of the “Pond Community” ‘til Spring. Macroinvertebrates, aquatic plants, reptiles, amphibians, raptors, native plants, etc. are just some of the programs planned. A booklet has been prepared as a Nature Plant Guide for the children. I have asked Susan Blackledge to apprise the scout troops that programs are available. Information will also be sent to Georgetown Recreation Center. Rivery Park with its pond and also Bootys Park will also be excellent venues for activities. Once again, thank you for your support to get children outdoors and interested in nature. Barbara Coutant D e c / J a n 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 23 RES O URC E LIS T G A RD EN C ENTERS Barton Springs Nursery 3601 Bee Caves Road Austin, Texas 78746 512-328-6655 http://www.bartonspringsnursery.net Bloomers Garden Center 507 HWY 95 North Elgin, Texas 78621 512-281-2020 www.bloomerselgin.com Forever Garden 6970 Williams Drive Georgetown, Texas 78628 512-868-3373 www.ForeverGardens.com Green and Growing 601 West Pecan Street Pflugerville, Texas 78660 512-251-3262 Husband Family Nursery 3712 Top Rock Lane Round Rock, Texas 512-238-8694 McIntire’s Garden Center 303 Leander Road Georgetown, Texas 512-863-8243 www.mcintiresgarden.com Oma’s Garten Pflanzen 2301 Old FM 440 Road Killeen, TX 76549 254-526-8792 www.omasgartenpflanzen.com The Natural Gardener 8648 Old Bee Cave Road Austin, Texas 78735 512-288-6113 www.naturalgardeneraustin.com Wright’s Nursery 6040 RM 2657 Briggs, Texas 78608 512-489-2239 www.wrightsnursery.net WH O LES A LE NURS ERIES Hill Country Natives 308 Mesa Oaks Drive Leander, Texas 78641 512-259-0253 www.hillcountrynatives.biz Native Texas Nursery 16019 Milo Road Austin, Texas 78725 512-276-9801 S EED S O URC E WILD F LO WER C ENTER Native American Seed 127 North 16th Street Junction, Texas 76849 1-800-728-4043 http://www.seedsource.com/ Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center 4801 La Crosse Avenue Austin, Texas 78739 512-292-4200 www.wildflower.org WEB S O URC ES Native Plant Society of Texas www.npsot.org/ Williamson County Chapter NPSOT www.npsot.org/WilliamsonCounty/ USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service http://plants.usda.gov/ Noble Foundation Plant Image Gallery www.noble.org/webapps/plantimagegallery/ Flora of North America www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=1 Integrated Taxonomic Information System www.itis.gov/ Bennie Simpson Native Texas Trees Bennie Simpson Native Texas Trees http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/ornamentals/natives/ http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/ornamentals/natives/ D e c / J a n 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 24 C LUB INF O RMA TIO N CLUB MEETINGS 2nd Thursday of each month 7:00 PM Georgetown Public Library 402 West 8th Street Georgetown Texas 78626 Meetings are open to the public and visitors are always welcome. Subscribe to the NPSOT-WilliamsonCounty-announce mailing list to receive meeting and event notices. Contact the chapter president for more information. See the Past Meetings and Events webpage for past meeting information. C LUB P O S ITIO NS President Janet Church 512-585-0996 [email protected] Past President Agnes Plutino 512-863-0421 [email protected] Secretary Marilyn Perz 512-864-3828 [email protected] Treasurer Kathy Galloway 512-259-7350 [email protected] Program Billye Adams 512-863-9636 [email protected] Field Trips Kathy McCormack 512-698-9880 [email protected] Membership Kathy Mitchamore 512-259-0253 [email protected] Volunteer Coordinator Janet Church 512-585-0996 [email protected] Historian Agnes Plutino 512-863-0421 [email protected] Heritage Gardens Marilyn Perz 512-864-3828 [email protected] Web Master Lisa Spangler 512-249-7868 [email protected] Newsletter Christine Powell 512-863-8250 [email protected] Front cover image and header are courtesy the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. D e c / J a n 2 0 0 9! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 25