Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy
Transcription
Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy
Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy Powering the Future Presentation By State Planning Unit Chief Minister’s Department Seminar on Investment Opportunities in the Resource Based Industries 18 April 2016 1 Contents •Sarawak Economy •Sarawak Development Plan •Economic Transformation Through SCORE •Conclusion 2 Sarawak Economy – GDP and Inflation • Sarawak experienced a steady economic growth and low inflation rate. GDP 8.3% Inflation 5.8% 6.0% 5.0% 4.4% 4.3% 4.0% 2.2% 4.2% 2.6% 2.2% 3.2% 1.8% 1.7% 0.3% 1.5% 0.2% • The average GDP growth is 4.4% per annum. 1.9% 1.5% 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 -2.0% 3 Sarawak 1963 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2014 Real GDP (RM million) 527 877 5,142 9,997 17,446 66,947 78,632 Nominal GDP (RM Million) 550 913 5,176 10,931 30,737 84,897 110,940 Per capita Nominal GDP (RM) 688 936 4,066 6,544 14,838 34,136 41,476 Contents •Sarawak Economy •Sarawak Development Plan •Economic Transformation Through SCORE •Conclusion 4 Sarawak Development Plan Second Wave of Development (2006 – 2030) Vision 2020 Sarawak Vision 2030 New Reality Heavy Industry & (2000) Knowledge-Based Economy Politics of Development (1981 – 2000) A High Income, inclusive and sustainable Nation Manufacturing Economy Agriculture Economy SCORE - Sarawak Corridor of Renewable SETP - Sarawak Socio-Economic Energy (2008-2030) Transformation Plan (2016-2030) • Industrial Parks • Energy - Generation & Transmission • Rural Transformation • Metal Fabrications • Physical Infrastructure - Roads, Ports, Airports, Utilities • LNG & Petrochemicals • Fisheries • Farming 5 A High Income and Advanced State • High-Tech industries (Wafer Fabrication) • Plantation Agriculture • Logging • Timber Processing and Products • Oil • Tourism & HRD • Targeted Industries - Resource-based, Energyintensive, Services • Manpower - Education, Training and R&D • New Growth Nodes - Tanjung Manis, Mukah, Samalaju, Baram and Tunoh • Economic Growth • Urban Redevelopment • Social Development • Environmental Development Contents •Sarawak Economy •Sarawak Development Plan •Economic Transformation Through SCORE •Conclusion 6 Economic Transformation Through SCORE 3 Phases of Development 1. Laying The Foundation (2008 – 2015) • Build critical mass and momentum to trigger development; 6 • Implement high priority infrastructure projects; and • Attract high priority trigger projects. 2. Towards Vision 2020 (2016 – 2020) • Align development efforts with Vision 2020; • Ensure growth and development of Corridor by building industrial clusters and value chains; • Develop R&D capabilities 10 Aluminum 2. Glass 3. Oil-based To achieve higher per capita income 4. Steel 4. To achieve balanced regional development 5. Palm Oil 6. Fishing & Aquaculture 5. To enhance quality of life; and 7. Livestock 6. To eradicate poverty 8. Timber-based 9. Marine Engineering To create new sources of wealth; 2. To move the State’s economy up the value chain; 3. New Growth Nodes 1. Samalaju (Heavy and Energy Intensive Industries) 2. Mukah (Smart City, Services Hub & R&D) 3. Tanjung Manis (Halal Hub) • The eventual period required to bring the Corridor to full fruition; 4. Baram (HEP, Oil Palm and Forest Plantation, Eco-Tourism) • More domestically -generated investments. Priority Industries 1. 1. 3. Corridor Fruition (2021 – 2030) • R&D to sustain the economy; and 7 5 Objectives 5. Tunoh (Oil Palm and Forest Plantation, Agric. and Eco-Tourism 10. Tourism Investment Opportunity in SCORE Total Planned Investments – RM334 billion (USD110 billion) Institutional Infrastructure, RM3b, 1% Human Capital, RM3b, 1% Physical Infrastructure, RM61b, 18% Industries, RM200b, 60% 20% Government Funding 80% Private Funding (Basic Infrastructure) (Opportunities for Private Sector) Government 8 Power Sector, RM67b, 20% Private Funding, RM267b, 80% RM67 billion 20% Private Sector RM267 billion 80% Summary of Approved Investment By Type of Industry No. 9 Industry No. of Project Investment (RM Bn) Jobs 1. Basic Metal Products 16 25.10 13,348 2. Chemical and Chemical Products 2 3.465 1,400 3. Petrochemical and Polymer Industry 1 0.03 14 4. Food Manufacturing 2 2.11 1,692 Total 21 30.705 16,454 Samalaju Industrial Park “Centre for Heavy and Energy Intensive Industries” • Samalaju Industrial Park has an area of more than 8,000 hectare. • One of the biggest industrial parks in the country. • Being developed with the industrial infrastructures including a dedicated port facilities and a new township. 10 Enablers Steel Aluminium Construction Innovation Cluster Anchor Cluster Heavy Industry & Metals Renewable Energy Products Polysilicon Enablers 11 Building Materials & Components Glass Transportation & Resource Innovation Downstream Processing Petrochemicals Future Technology Agro & Life Science The Enabling Industries will form the basis of the anchor and innovation clusters Mukah Smart City Our vision for Mukah as a Smart City is to integrate three sustainability missions: economy, society/culture and environment… Vision and missions Vision A global Smart City of sustainable development for high quality of life Missions ✓ To create a growing and competitive economy with high income levels and offering equal opportunities to all ✓ To have a strong social and cultural identity of Mukah Smart City ✓ To protect and conserve Mukah's natural environment 12 Mukah Smart City Eight "Economic Trigger Projects" are identified for Mukah Smart City – Education and ICT are proposed as the foundation sectors ICT industry 13 Agri-Tech Research Hub 4 5 Food City 6 Research & Technology Manufacturing 2 Education Hub Cultural Foundation 1 3 8 Cultural industries Biotech Cluster Matadeng Industrial Estate 7 Revitalising fisheries Tanjung Manis Halal Hub “T-MEGA is the project’s immediate focus” TMHH Master Plan Phase 1 (25,493 ha) 14 The strategic directions will drive growth at the world’s Premier Halal Hub at Tanjung Manis 15 1 Market and opportunity led approach to economic sector and project identification 2 Focus on growing international markets as a target for the development zones off-take (China, India and Indonesia) 3 Long term sustainable energy supplied at negotiable fixed costs as a result of hydroelectric power in Sarawak 4 Domestic and foreign investment to act as a catalyst for future economic growth 5 Creation of world’s premier Halal Hub “Farm-to-Table” concept focusing on an entire supply chain integrated approach 6 “Green” conscious development with a sustainable approach to safeguard the environment and enable future generations to benefit from Tg Manis 7 Tanjung Manis to contribute to rectifying the food imbalance and to assist Malaysia and Sarawak to reach their SSL targets Comprehensive supply chain, value chain & Halal eco-system 91 projects identified for Private Sector investment requirements Upstream Midstream Downstream Markets Market – China, India, Middle East, SE Asia & Domestic 1.3 billion people to enter global middle class – food requirements One-stop centre for regulatory approval, food safety, bio-security & Halal requirements for the greater development area Transportation Projects 16 SCORE Hinterland SCORE Hinterland comprises 88% of the SCORE Development Area, having a population of only 184,000 people Long Seridan SAMALAJU Heavy Industries Long Lama Baram Long San MUKAH Smart City Sebauh Sg. Asap SAMARAKAN Rural Growth Centre Bario Long Banga BARAM Rural Growth Centre Three strategic thrusts for the SCORE Hinterland: To build a sustainable rural economy for growth and high income Tatau Belaga Metalun Murum Selangau TANJUNG MANIS Halal Hub Bakun Merit Pila Sibu Pelagus Kapit Kanowit Song TUNOH Rural Growth Centre Baleh 17 Source: SPU To mobilize rural communities for social and economic advancement To manage the natural environment for sustainable development SCORE Hinterland Six "Economic Trigger Projects" are identified for SCORE Hinterland – Aquaculture, Tourism, Forestry, Palm Oil, Rubber, Biotechnology 1 Aquaculture Tourism Integrated aquaculture farm • Eco-Resort • Houseboat • R&D • Luxury Retreat • Hatchery • Sea Planes • Grow out • National Park • Processing • Marketing • Transport • 18 2 3 Forestry • Forest plantations (Acacia, Eucalyptus, Batai, African Mahogany) • Mechanical pulp mill • Paper mills • Integrated timber complex • Wood pellet mill 4 Palm Oil 5 Rubber Oil palm seed production • Rubber nurseries • SMR • New plantations & mills • Integrated rubber plantations • Tissue culture facility • 6 Biotechnology • Biotechnology opportunities in main economic sectors for SCORE Hinterland • Upstream applications – for increased upstream sector success • Downstream applications – for new / enhanced end products Contents •Sarawak Economy •Sarawak Development Plan •Economic Transformation Through SCORE •Conclusion 19 Conclusion • We want to achieve a high income and advanced economy by 2030. • In order to achieve this objective we are implementing the SCORE Development Plan. • SCORE will create vast business and employment opportunities for our people. 20 Thank You 21