Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about
Transcription
Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about
Berufsspezifische Sprachkurse für die Weiterbildung Lehrpersonen im Projekt Passepartout Kursszenario 13 – Orientierungsrahmen für die Gestaltung eines Moduls Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning Contents 1. Identity card (general information) 2. Detailed objectives in terms of learning results (cf. Kompetenzkatalog “Berufsspezifischer Sprachkurs”) 3. Introduction 3.1. Introduction: Using technology for autonomous language learning 3.2. Suggestions for the contents 3.3. Suggestions for the methods 4. Pedagogical steps (scenario) 5. Bibliography 5.1. Books, articles, texts, links 6. Resources 6.1. Websites 6.2. (Children’s) books … 6.3. Other resources (games, DVD, CD, etc.) 7. Annex 7.1. The benefits for young learners 7.2. Making use of the internet: dinosaurs 7.3. Le vocabulaire de l’ordinateur et du web Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 1 of 8 1. Identity card (general information) Title Authors Using a computer, talking about technology and practicing autonomous language learning Barbara Chuck and Mirjam Egli Date July 2009/April 2010 Target group Enseignants au primaire (3e à 6e) Primary School Teachers (grade 5 and 6) Abstract Teachers know the essential language for giving suggestions and advice to their learners when using technical devices, doing exercises online or searching the Internet. They simultaneously improve their strategies of autonomous language learning and reflect on possibilities of transporting them into their classroom. Duration Required course materials 3 – 4 lessons Computer, data projector Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 2 of 8 2. Detailed objectives in terms of learning results (cf. Kompetenzkatalog “Berufsspezifischer Sprachkurs”) 1.1.1. Lernstrategische Kompetenzen Sprachlernen Strategien Die Lehrperson verfügt über Strategien, um ihre zielsprachlichen Kompetenzen selbstständig aufrechtzuerhalten und weiterzuentwickeln. Die Lehrperson versteht es, Nachschlagewerke für das eigene Lernen und Vorbereiten zu nutzen. Die Lehrperson ist fähig, mit der Tastatur des PC auf französisch und/oder englisch zu arbeiten und versteht es, zielsprachliche Korrekturprogramme für das Vorbereiten zu nutzen. 1.2. Sprachlich-kommunikative Handlungsfähigkeit in der Zielsprache 1.2.1. Die Zielsprache beim Planen und Vorbereiten einsetzen Handlungsfeld Sprachliche Aufgabe (Aktivität) Monologisches Dialogisches Sprechen Sprechen Unterrichtsmaterial finden und auswählen Schreiben - Leseverstehen Hörverstehen - Die LP kann auf dem . Internet, in einer Buchhandlung, einer Bibliothek usw. authentische Lesetexte resp. Inputquellen (Kinderverse, Chansons, Witze, Kinderbücher, magazine, Comics, Bastel- oder Spielanleitungen, Theaterstücke, Sachtexte, Websites (Spiele, interaktive Seiten)) usw. finden und für den Unterricht auswählen. 1.2.3. Sprachkompetenzen fördern, über Sprache und Sprachenlernen kommunizieren Mit Erwachsenen über das Sprachenlehren und -lernen kommunizieren Monologisches Sprechen Dialogisches Sprechen - Die LP kann in der Zielsprache vor einem Publikum (Kolleginnen und Kollegen, Eltern, Kursleitende) über das Sprachenlehren und –lernen sprechen. - Die LP kann in der Zielsprache mit Lehrpersonen und Eltern mehrsprachiger Kinder über Sprachlernprozesse sprechen. Schreiben Leseverstehen Hörverstehen Leseverstehen Hörverstehen 1.2.4. Die Lernenden führen und auf sie eingehen (classroom language) Über Medien sprechen Monologisches Sprechen Dialogisches Sprechen - Die LP kann die Schülerinnen und Schüler stufengerecht und in der Zielsprache zur Verwendung verschiedener Arten von Informationsund Kommunikationstec hnolo-gien (IKT) anleiten. - Die LP kann die Schülerinnen und Schüler stufengerecht und in der Zielsprache bei der Verwendung verschiedener Arten von Informations- und Kommunikationstechno lo-gien (IKT) unterstützen. Schreiben Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 3 of 8 3. Introduction 3.1. Using technology for autonomous language learning In today’s fast moving world, it is essential to convince both young people and adult learners of the importance of lifelong learning. New media and individual information processing in the learning process play an important role in this. The digital revolution has brought the Internet, interactive whiteboards, data projectors, and lots of other devices into our classroom. The most important resources are perhaps those offered by the Internet via online publications, dictionaries, search machines and specialized websites. Using technology for the professional language development is vital and inspiring. However, it is such a complex field and one gets easily distracted and lost. When using technology we need to consider how best it can be used for our own development and how it can complement our classroom-based work so it becomes integrated into curriculum. 3.2. Proposal of contents 1. Teachers get an overview of the most essential classroom language, including items such as - giving instructions, suggestions and advice when using the computer - basic word processing - doing exercises online or searching the Internet - technical problems 2. They see that using the resources of the web can be part of their strategies for their own autonomous life long language learning. 3. They reflect on how these strategies could be transposed to the classroom. 3.2. Proposal of methods The specialized classroom language is built up while using and commenting on the use of the computer, as well as by discussing issues related to web-based learning. The focus is laid on the use of the internet for autonomous language learning. Reflection of their own attitudes to online language learning, leads to an awareness of the importance of computer-based language learning skills among the pupils. 4. Pedagogical steps 4.1. Using the spellchecker and the net for your language learning Ziel Suggestions for realization Sprachlernen Work in pairs. Strategien 1. The participants get a text about Information Technology and language Die Lehrperson ist fähig, mit der learning (word-format) in the target language, containing inaccurate spelling Tastatur des PC auf französisch and grammar. und/oder englisch zu arbeiten und 2. They set the spellchecker and correct errors, using the thesaurus, online versteht es, zielsprachliche Korrekturprogramme für das dictionaries and Google (they can enter the supposedly correct phrase or Vorbereiten zu nutzen. variants into Google and see which phrase gets most hits). 3. In the end, a corrected version is presented in plenum. Die Lehrperson versteht es, Nachschlagewerke für das eigene Lernen und Vorbereiten zu nutzen. Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 4 of 8 4.2. Finding useful resources on the internet and collect classroom English vocabulary LESEN: Die LP kann auf dem Work in pairs. Internet, in einer Buchhandlung, einer Bibliothek usw. authentische Lesetexte resp. Inputquellen (Kinderverse, Chansons, Witze, Kinderbücher, magazine, Comics, Bastel- oder Spielanleitungen, Theaterstücke, Sachtexte, Websites (Spiele, interaktive Seiten)) usw. finden und für den Unterricht auswählen. SPRECHEN MONLOGOISCH: Die LP kann die Schülerinnen und Schüler stufengerecht und in der Zielsprache zur Verwendung verschiedener Arten von Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien (IKT) anleiten. SPRECHEN DIALOGISCH: Die LP kann die Schülerinnen und Schüler stufengerecht und in der Zielsprache bei der Verwendung verschiedener Arten von Informations- und Kommunikationstechnolo-gien (IKT) unterstützen. 1. Search 5 or 10 good websites offering useful English teaching and learning resources. 2. Make a list of advantages and disadvantages of the websites and discuss their usefulness for a) your own learning process b) your learners’ learning process 3. Prepare a short power point presentation and show your findings – make suggestions and give advice While working with the computer, talk about each technical step in the target language. Make a list of terms and instructions you would need in class related to the following subjects. What instructions or support would you give your students for a) getting up and using the computer b) word processing c) going on line (e.g. using a search engine) d) technical problems Prepare record cards for your Portfolio-Learning-Cardbox. (For examples see Hughes & Moate (2007), p. 116-118.) Sprachlernen Strategien Die Lehrperson verfügt über Strategien, um ihre zielsprachlichen Kompetenzen selbstständig aufrechtzuerhalten und weiterzuentwickeln 4.3. Reflecting on the use of the computer in the classroom SPRECHEN MONOLOGISCH: Die Teachers should discuss the following questions in small groups and come LP kann in der Zielsprache vor einem up with their own findings. Publikum (Kolleginnen und Kollegen, The example presented in 7.2 can be used as a starting point Eltern, Kursleitende) über das 1. What experience do you have of using the computer, both in dealing Sprachenlehren und –lernen sprechen. SPRECHEN DIALOGISCH: Die LP kann in der Zielsprache mit Lehrpersonen und Eltern mehrsprachiger Kinder über Sprachlernprozesse sprechen. with everyday tasks and, in particular, in developing your English skills? 2. How does technology in the classroom affect the dynamics? 3. How does it affect your role as a teacher? 4. How do the reading skills needed for online research differ from those required in a traditional library? 5. How can you help students by adapting texts from the Internet? 6. How do you check the validity of information you find on the Internet? 7. How could you make email sessions a regular part of your English lesson? 8. How can you use the search engines effectively? Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 5 of 8 5. Bibliography 5.1. Books - Hugh, Glyn / Moate, Josephine (2007): Practical Classroom English, OUP, p.116-126 - Brewster, J, Ellis, G. 2004. The Primary English Teacher's Guide. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited 5.2 Websites 6. Resources 6.1. Websites - dictionaries / encyclopaedias www.online-dictionary.net www.encyclopedia.com www.thefreedictionary.com http://dict.leo.org/ - links for teachers of English http://www.oup.com/elt http://www.onestopenglish.com/ www.tefl.net www.countryschool.com - for children's internet tasks www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/dinosaurs liens pour les enseignants du français http://www.lepointdufle.net/ticefle.htm 6.2. (Children’s) Books 6.3. Other resources (games, DVD, CD, etc.) Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 6 of 8 7. Annex 7.1. Technology can contribute to the global development of our pupils. This figure highlights some of the benefits of using technology Psychological Children find it fun, motivating and stimulating. It provides variety. It appeals to children's sophisticated tastes. It caters for children with different learning styles, can provide successful learning experiences and therefore develop confidence and positive attitudes to the foreign language and to language learning. It can be used to reward pupils for work they have done. For example, if pupils have worked hard on a story in class you can show them an animated version on video or they can use a CD-ROM version for pleasure. It combines sound and vision and provides a full context for language so Linguistic children see language in use, making it more accessible and memorable. It shows all factors of communication, including non-verbal communication. It can develop all skills and introduces or revises new words and phrases. Cognitive It develops the child's curiosity and provides up-to-date information. It heightens children's powers of observation and awareness of visual and audio clues as aids to meaning. It enables children to maximize their abilities to infer from context. It develops motor skills, keyboard skills, information and research skills as well as independent learning. A class working together on a video of an animated story or a video extract is a shared social experience. Pupils working together on a computer program will Social develop collaborative skills as they take turns using the keyboard and help each other complete a task. Cultural It takes the child outside the classroom into the real or fantasy world. It helps bridge the culture gap by providing background cultural information. It helps bridge the credibility gap – children can see what it's really like in an English-speaking country. from: Brewster, J, Ellis, G. 2004. The Primary English Teacher's Guide. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited 7.2. Making use of the internet – some ideas of how to use it! These tasks involve children working through a series of instructions and answering specific questions. The topic can be chosen according to the curriculum. As an example, we have chosen dinosaurs. The task develops a number of skills and strategies including skimming and scanning, using prior knowledge and reinforcing geographical knowledge of contents. Afterwards, the pupils could check their answers with each other and the teacher, collate them and produce a dinosaur display. www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/dinosaurs 1. Click on Zoom Dinosaurs. Put your cursor on the dinosaur. What can you see? 2. Click on Dinosaur Dictionary. Click on D. Then click on Di. Find Diplodocus. 3. Click on Diplodocus. Where was Diplodocus found? Name the continent. 4. How long was the neck of Diplodocus? How long was the tail of Diplodocus? 5. Go back. Click on S. Then click on St. Find Stegosaurus. Click on Stegosaurus. How many bony plates did Stegosaurus have? 6. Where was Stegosaurus found? Name the continents. 7. Go back. Click on T. Find T.rex. Click on T.rex. What does Tyrannosaurus Rex mean? 8. How long was a T.rex tooth? Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 7 of 8 9. Go back. Click on F. Find footprints. Have any dinosaur footprints been found? 10. Find feather. Did any dinosaurs have feathers? 11. Click on All About Dinosaurs. Could dinosaurs fly? from: Brewster, J, Ellis, G. 2004. The Primary English Teacher's Guide. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited 7.3. Le vocabulaire de l’ordinateur et du web Vocabulaire de l’ordinateur http://carmenvera.wikispaces.com/file/view/vocabulaire_ordinateur Glossaire français-anglais http://www.defl.ca/rescol/projet/chansons/cpu_vocabfr.html Vocabulaire du web http://etablissements.ac-amiens.fr/0601178e/rvluso/article.php3?id_article=859 Szenario 13- Using a computer, talking about technology and improving autonomous language learning.docpage 8 of 8