1 Zolang we het niet lokaal

Transcription

1 Zolang we het niet lokaal
Lang leve volhoudbaar
gebieds -functioneren
Ronald Rovers
[email protected]
www.sustainablebuilding.info
Blogs: www.ronaldrovers.com
MAXergy land calculation tool: www.maxergy.org
Twitter: @ron_rovers
Madagascar village
.
BC
0
AD
Urban organism: Orbanism
Jagers:
en verzamelaars:
1
Zolang we het niet lokaal (op
gebiedsniveau) oplossen, blijven we
plunderen en stelen van andere
culturen. (nog steeds jagers en verzamelaars!)
WW I : The Dutch Island
During World War I The Netherlands was
thrown back on their own resources. And
after the sea war started no supplies
from overseas arrived anymore. It had
become an island .
1914 : export bans
(gold, fossil fuels, machinery,
transportmeans, basic foods, minewoods,
fertilizer)
1916 : Fuel rationing law
(coal ships plundering)
1917 : potato rationing law
(potato riots)
1918 : Land ripping law
Meat reduction measures:
‘The artificial fertilizer ministry’
radiation
Energy food materials
gravit
y
stocks
heat
If a system, whether defined as a building, city or the earth as a whole, consumes
more thermodynamic “quality” as being converted and stored from radiation,
somewhere depletion takes place and quality in the system as a whole decreases.
Or: If not balanced within system: Either steel from neigbors or deplete stocks
URBAN BOX
UH
“ average NL Urban hectare”
URBAN HARVEST
UH
LimbAT 1ha
Limburg Average Tissue 1 ha
wonen
bos
Soc-cult
bedrijve
Open nat
park Glas delf
n
bouwterrrestrecr
sport rest
Per hectare 5,2 persons and:
Roads:
320 m2
Living area:
874 m2
Industrial area:
321 m2
agriculture:
6066 m2
forest:
1444 m2
Open nat:ure
145 m2
Open water:
263 m2
Limburg Island
(Towards) Zero-impact Built environment,
Its about Exergetic space of a any
system
To define as :
The max potential of human valued quality over
time and by human knowledge of conversion
technologies.
squeeze into the system
Orbanisms Vitality
Urban Harvest+ program
Urban
Harvest
POTENTIAL
After Conversions:
In Technologies and
typologies
UH
Vitality of
‘Orbanism
’
ACTUAL
HARVEST:
DEMAND
established
Vitality of cities:
Measure to which level they can survive in times of
stress.
Case study Kerkrade
Maximisation for energy water materials and
West
land use as descisive factor
Actual transition: Hestia/Heemwonen (near) 0-energy renovation In
Kerkrade West
2 produceren
Its a time ánd space relation
Energy plan: passive standard renovation
exploring research,
indicative data, do not
spread
17 ha
Not including materials, storage
135 ha
Not including remaining heating, processing materials, transpor
District of Tomorrow, Heerlen, Netherlands
~ 5000 m2 of
materials production
land on a 50 year
return basis, (for a
266 m2 house)
1 reorganiseren
3 separate sewer systems: black
water - grey water - rainwater ,for
easy treatment (Culemborg)
Efficient, but smart?
3 times infrastructure! A smart
resource solution –and resilient- would
be a compost-toilet system
Findings: fotos
MAss is more improtant, only energy is
suboptimising…
Geen A+++ C2C wasmachine, maar wasserijen,
met haal en breng service
3 billion new electrical cars:
What about resources and
embodied energy?
“Electric cars!”
1,5 billion new e-cars???
Keep the old cars and
replace engines:
Less resource problem,
massive (local) jobs….
Rooms-20-100
people free
Tomorrow :
Start reorganising,
Especially in
an urban
enviroment,
not possible
in a rural
environment
.
2 mobiliseren van slapend
kapitaal:
Kapitaal in de zin van produktieve
ruimte, niet van geld.
This is Güssing …
Situation
1991 compared
0-energy
Town to 2005
Gussing: ~ 4000 inhabitants
1992
-
2007
1100 new jobs
Municipality X
1000
commuters
Municipality X
2005
50 new
companies
© EEE 2005
3 De nieuwe (economische)
waarde is de m2
En een lokale economie daarop gebaseerd , en
dus volhoudbaar is ….
Cultural and social
structures
•Location
conditions
•Functional
program
•Existing Situ.
•Eff/Renewable
possibilities
•Available
resources/options
•Possible ecoTourism
energycycl
e
farmingcycl
e
watercycle
materialscyc
le
•Water
resources:
rivers/lakes/s
ea?/stream
•Drinking
water
•Daily use
•Sewer/waste
Educatio
n/
training
cycle
Proces
productio
cycle
n
•Skills
•Facilities
•Budget
•Recycle/Reuse
• local/Renewable
resources:
•Manpowe
r
•Meet the
own need
•Export
from
Lang leve volhoudbaar
gebieds -functioneren
Dank voor uw aandacht
Ronald Rovers
[email protected]
www.sustainablebuilding.info
Blogs: www.ronaldrovers.com
MAXergy land calculation tool: www.maxergy.org
Twitter: @ron_rovers
stellingen
Er is nog nooit een nieuw gebouw
neergezet dat heeft bijgedragen
aan de absolute verlaging van de
milieu-impact .
Er is geen recht op huisvesting,
slechts op een gelijk aandeel in de
grondstoffen
We hebben doorbraak-processen
nodig, geen doorbraaktechnologieen. Die hebben we al
lang.
Duurzaamheid is een hol begrip
geworden. Het gaat om
volhoudbaarheid mbt energie en
materialen.
Er is geld zat, als je lokaal en op
gebiedsniveau verantwoording
neemt.